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Festivals in Asia: By, Ibrahim Pathan, 8B, 8215
Festivals in Asia: By, Ibrahim Pathan, 8B, 8215
By,
Ibrahim Pathan,
8B, 8215
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA. This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA.
The festival originated in Harbin's traditional ice lantern
show and garden party that takes place in winter, which
began in 1963. It was interrupted for a number of years
during the Cultural Revolution, but has since been resumed
when an annual event at Zhaolin Park was announced on
January 5, 1985. In 2001 the Harbin Ice Festival was
merged with Heilongjiang's International Ski Festival and
got its new formal name, the Harbin International Ice and
Snow Sculpture Festival. At the 35th annual festival held in
2019, the festival's most popular attraction, the Harbin Ice
and Snow World, took up over 600,000 square meters and
included more than 100 landmarks. It was made from
110,000 cubic meters of ice and 120,000 cubic meters of
snow. The festival also included ice sculptures by artists
from 12 different countries competing in the annual
competition. Swing saws are used to carve ice into blocks,
taken from the frozen surface of the Songhua River.
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA. This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA.
Thaipusam
(Malaysia) Thaipusam is a festival celebrated by
the Tamil Hindu community on the full moon
in the Tamil
month of Thai (January/February), usually
coinciding with Pushya star, known
as Poosam in Tamil or Pooyam in Malayalam.
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA. This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA.
The festival is also observed
among Keralites and is vernacularly
called Thaipooyam. It is mainly observed in
countries where there is a significant presence
of Tamil community such as India, Sri
Lanka, Malaysia, Mauritius, as well as other
places where ethnic Tamils reside as a part of
the local Indian diaspora population such as
Canada, Singapore, South Africa, the United
States etc. It is a national holiday in many
countries such as Malaysia, Sri
Lanka and Mauritius. In India Tamil
Nadu state is declared for holiday. In certain
states of Malaysia and in the nations of Sri
Lanka and Mauritius, it is also a government
and a bank holiday. This festival was
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY.
(according to one tradition) said to have been
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA.
Chinese New
Year (Singapore)
Chinese New Year, Spring Festival or the Lunar New Year,
is the festival that celebrates the beginning of a new
year on the traditional lunisolar Chinese calendar.
In Chinese culture and Asian countries within Sinosphere,
the festival is also commonly referred to as Spring
Festival as the spring season in the lunisolar calendar
traditionally starts with lichun, the first of the twenty-
four solar terms which the festival celebrates around the
time of the Lunar New Year. Marking the end
of winter and the beginning of the spring season,
observances traditionally take place from New Year’s Eve,
the evening preceding the first day of the year to
the Lantern Festival, held on the 15th day of the year. The
first day of Chinese New Year begins on the new moon
that appears between 21 January and 20 February. The
Chinese New Year is associated with several myths and
customs. The festival was traditionally a time to
honour deities as well as ancestors. Within China,
regional customs and traditions concerning the
celebration of the New Year vary widel, and the evening
preceding the New Year's Day is frequently regarded as
an occasion for Chinese families to gather for the
annual reunion dinner. It is also traditional for every
family to thoroughly clean their house, in order to sweep
away any ill-fortune and to make way for incoming good
luck. Another custom is the decoration of windows and
holi