KALLAM HARANADHAREDDY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi & Permanently Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada) NH- 5, Chowdavaram, Guntur-522 019
Accredited by NBA & NAAC with ‘A’ Grade DEPARTMENT OF ECE
AY: 2021-22

Seminar on
8K Resolution Camera
System
Presented by
V. Rakesh
188X1A04E6
ECE C
Contents
▶ Abstract
▶ Introduction
▶ Pixel
▶ Resolution
▶ Types of Resolution
▶ Inte rna l Blo c k D ia g ra m fo r 8K C a m e ra
Syste m
▶ Working
▶ A d v a n t a g es
▶ Disadvantages
▶ Applications
▶ Conclusion
Abstract

▶ Digital cinema is a promising application that utilizes high-speed

optical networks to transfer super high definition (SHD) images. The
networks are primarily used for distributing digital cinema contents
in packet d a t a form, a n d are also used to support new services
such as the live streaming of musicals a n d sport g a m e s to movie
theaters.
▶ While current transfer services offer high-definition (HD) quality
video, live-streaming applications will soon shift to providing cinema
quality 8K content to both business a n d movie theaters users.
▶ The extra- high-quality 8K format enables a realistic telepresence,
a n d will b e co mb ined with special tools such as video editing
systems to realize effective remote collaboration for business
w o rksp a c e s. This p a p e r intro d uc e s suc c e ssiv e re se a rc h o n SHD
i m ag e transmission a n d its application, especially in digital
 The d e v elo p m ent o f ultra hig h d e finition
Introduction
▶
im a g ing e q uip m e nt ha s p ro g re sse d ha nd -in-
ha nd w ith the e v o lutio n o f hig h sp e e d
v id eo sig na l p ro c e ssing . A g o o d e xam p le
o f this trend is the adv ent of ‘‘digital
cinema,’’ which has ‘‘4K’’ images [4K
images h a v e a p p ro xim a te ly e ig ht M
p ixels].
▶ A c a m e r a is a n optical instrument that
records im a g e s tha t c a n b e sto re d d ire c tly,
transmitted to another location, or both.
These im a g e s m a y b e still p ho to g ra p hs o r
m o v ing im a g e s suc h a s v id e os o r m o v ie s.
▶ The te rm c a m e ra c o m e s fro m the w o rd
c a m e ra o b sc ura (La tin fo r "d a rk
c ha m b e r"), a n early mechanism for
projecting images.
Pixe
l
▶ Definition-In dig ita l
Im a g ing , a p ixe l is a
smallest controllable
elements of a
picture(Building block of a n
image).
▶ Pixel Density-Number
of p ixe ls in c e rta in Spa c e .
Usually measured in PPI.
▶ PPI Is d e fine d a s p ixe l
per
inch.
Resolution

▶ D e finition -N um be r of D istinc t Pixe ls

in e a c h dimention that c a n b e
displayed.
▶ A v a ila b le Re solution s-
▶ 2k
▶ 4k
▶ 8k
Types of Resolutions
2k

▶ A lso kno w n-Full Hig h

D e finition(FHD),1080p .
▶ Resolution-1920*1080
▶ To ta l p ixel=2,073,600 p ixel

▶ 4k
▶ Also known-Ultra High
Definition(UHD),2160p.
▶ Resolution-3840*2160
▶ To ta l p ixel=8,294,400 p ixel
 ▶ A lso know n-Sup e r
8k HigDefinition(SHD),4320p.
h
▶ Resolution-7680*4320
▶ Tota l p ixe l=33,177,600
p ixe l
INTERNAL BLOCK D I A G R A M OF 8K
C A M E R A SYSTEM
WO RKING
▶ INCIDENT LIGHT IS SEPARATED INTO FOUR C O L O U R S A N D DIVIDED INTO......
▶ TW O G REEN,O N E RED ,O N E BLUE(G G RB).
▶ THREE-SENSOR I M A G I N G SYSTEM (RGB) USED IN C O M M E R C I A L A N D BROADCAST VIDEO
C A M ER A S.
A d va nta g e s
▶
Hig he r Im a g e D e finitio n Q ua lity.
▶ More
Detailed Picture.
▶ Be tter
fa st-a c tio n.
▶
La rg e r p ro je c tio n surfa c e a re a .

Disadvantages
▶ Hig he r C a p a c ity M e m o ry C a rd s a nd D isk
storage solutions,consideringthat the
images ta ke up a lo t o f sp a c e .
Applications

▶ D ig ita l C a m e ra
▶ Telemedicine
▶ Se c urity a nd M o nito ring
▶ C A D / C A M Project
▶ Visua lisa tio n o f sc ie ntific
p ro c e sse s
 Conclusion
▶ Moreover two of the four image
sensors are used for sensing green
signals a n d o ne for red a n d blue
signals,this feature enables to
improve the luminance signal
resolution a n d to chromatic
aberration to obtain extremely high
resolution images.

▶ These technologies for very

hig h re solution im a g ing c a n b e use d
for making various shv content such
a s liv e sp orting ,dig ita l c ine m a s a nd
medical application.
▶ Thank you