CONSTRUCTION & MATERIALS - VIII

GYPSUM & ASBESTOS PRODUCTS

SUBMITTED BY-
SUBMITTED TO- AMIT KUMAR YADAV
AR. ATUL KUMAR YADAV AMITA MADDHESIYA
SHIVANI GUPTA
SYEDA HASAN ALVI
CONSTRUCTION & MATERIALS - VIII
GYPSUM & ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
INTRODUCTION :

1.INTRODUCTION
2.GYPSUM BOARD
3.SUSPENDED CEILING (BOARDS AND TILES)
4.GYPSUM PLASTER
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GYPSUM & ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
INTRODUCTION :
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GYPSUM & ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
GYPSUM :

GYPSUM IS A SOFT SULFATE MINERAL COMPOSED OF CALCIUM SULFATE

DHYDRATE , WITH THE CHEMICAL FORMULA CaSO4.2H2O

COLOR COLORLESS (IN TRANSMITTED LIGHT) TO WHITE; OFTEN TINGED

OTHER HUES DUE TO IMPURITIES; MAY BE YELLOW, TAN, BLUE, PINK, DARK
BROWN, REDDISH BROWN OR GRAY

Gypsum
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GYPSUM & ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
GYPSUM BOARD :

• GYPSUM BOARD (DRY WALL) IS A GROUP OF

PANEL PRODUCTS THAT MADE OF A CORE, WHICH
IS NONCOMBUSTIBLE AND IT IS INCLUDED
PRIMARILY OF GYPSUM , AND A PAPER
SURFACING ON THE FACE ,BACK AND LONG
FACES.

• GYPSUM BOARD IS ONE OF BUILDING MATERIALS

THAT COVERED BY THE TERM “GYPSUM PANEL
PRODUCT”.

• GYPSUM WALL BOARD CREATES A CONTINUOUS

SURFACE THAT SUITABLE FOR MOST TYPES OF
INTERIOR DECORATION TO JOIN TOGETHER.
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STANDARD SIZE OF GYPSUM BOARD :
• STANDARD SIZE GYPSUM BOARDS ARE 48 INCHES WIDE AND 8, 10, 12, OR 14
FEET LONG
• THE 48 INCH WIDTH IS COMPATIBLE WITH STANDARD FRAMING METHODS
WHICH STUDS OR JOISTS ARE SPACED 16 INCHES AND 24 INCHES .
• OTHER LENGTHS AND WIDTHS OF GYPSUM BOARD ARE AVAILABLE FROM
THE MANUFACTURER ON SPECIAL ORDER.
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GYPSUM & ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
USES OF GYPSUM BOARD:

• GYPSUM BOARD IN USE TO MAKE INTERIOR WALL AND CEILING.

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GYPSUM & ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
TYPES OF GYPSUM BOARD :
• THERE ARE TWO TYPES OF BOARD AND THE ARE :-
1. REGULAR
2. TYPES X
• IT IS ALSO DIVIDED IN DIFFERENT THICKNES IN SPECIFIC USES
1. WATER RESISTANT
2. FOIL BACKED(ACT AS VB)
3. CORE BOARD
4. OTHERS.
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GYPSUM & ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
GYPSUM BOARD MANUFACTURING PROCESS:
1. RAW MATERIAL
2. CRUSHER
3. GRINDING MILL
4. CALCINO
5. STUCCO
6. MIXER
7. FORMING STATION
8. BOARD LINE
9. CUT-OFF KNIFE
10. TRANSFER TABLE
11. KILN
12. BUNDLER & STACKER
13. DISTRIBUTION
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GYPSUM & ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
INSTALLATION OF GYPSUM BOARD :
TAPE & BED COAT,2ND COAT
• INSTALL PARTITION FRAMING
• MPE PARTITION ROUGH-IN
• HANG GYPSUM DRYWALL (SCREWS, RING-
SHANK NAILS)
• FINISH GYPSUM DRYWALL JOINTS, EDGES,
& CORNERS
• CORNER BEADS, METAL TRIM, AND
ACCESSORIES
• TAPE (& BED)- 1ST COAT & TAPE
• 2ND COAT
• FINISH - 3RD/FINAL COAT (MAY REQUIRE
SANDING 1ST)
• SAND

APPLICATION, SANDING SCREWED, NAILED

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GYPSUM & ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
ADVANTAGES OF GYPSUM BOARD :
• EASE OF INSTALLATION
• FIRE RESISTANCE
• SOUND ISOLATION
• DURABILITY
• ECONOMY
• VERSATILITY
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GYPSUM & ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
DISADVANTAGES OF GYPSUM BOARD :

• CANNOT BE WET
• FUNGI
• HEALTH BECAUSE OF POWDER
• EASY TO DAMAGE
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GYPSUM & ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
DISADVANTAGES OF GYPSUM BOARD :
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