Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Course Booklet - Branch Services Officers
Course Booklet - Branch Services Officers
This certification program will cover the following UBL branch network position.
Branch Banking District Manager (DM) Branch Manager (BM) Relationship Manager (RM) Greeter
Operations District Operations Branch Operations Customer Services Representative Branch Services Branch Services
Manager (DCSM) Manager (CSOM) (Operations Officer) Supervisor (CT) Officer (UT)
These certifications are linked with individual career progression and will formulate the basis for promotions and
movement into more responsible roles.
All certifications are assessment based. BMDP specific information can be acquired through IBP help desk at 111-427-477
during the office hours.
2
Contents
1. Customer Service Essentials
2. Interpersonal Skills
3. Personal Grooming
4. Account Opening and Operations
5. Cash Handling/ Clean Note Policy
6. Compliance/ Internal Control
7. UBL Specific – Products
8. UBL Specific – Values
9. Service Quality – Branch Role in Handling
Customer Grievances
10. Service Quality – Mystery Shopping
Program Topline Results
11. Code of Conduct/ COE
12. KYC/ CDD and AML/CFT
13. FOREX
14. FATCA
15. CRS
3
1. Customer Service Essentials
4
Objectives
5
Importance of Customers
6
Know who are your Customers?
Customers are people who need your assistance. They are not an
interruption to your job, they are the reason you have a job.
7
Internal Customers
8
External Customers
9
Good Customer Service
10
Advantages of Good Customer Service
4) Increases profitability
When your service is good, and the word of mouth and references are good, you will
acquire new customers at a fraction of the cost you were supposed to. A normal business
spends a lot in advertising, promotions and whatnot to get customers to walk in to their
doors. But with good customer service, all that is being done by your existing customers.
This ensures fantastic profitability as you are getting maximum returns on the investment
already done.
13
Qualities Required for Good Customer Service
14
Do’s of Customer Service
15
Don’ts of Customer Service
• Ignore them
• Lie to them
• Fail to deliver on promise
• Be rude to them
• Poor follow-up
• Incompetent staff – lack of product knowledge or process
• Treating them as if they are wrong
16
Communication is a 2-way Process
sender
Barriers
receiver
17
Communicating with Customers
Greeting Customers
The purpose is to create and maintain a welcoming environment - how can this be
achieved?
• Be attentive, acknowledge a person as soon as they appear, even if you’re busy
• SMILE!
• Establish eye contact
• Tell them your name
• Ask how you can help
• Give the customer your full attention
• Be polite and courteous……………
18
Communicating with Customers
Establishing Rapport
19
Communicating with Customers
20
Telephone Skills
21
Written Communication
22
Making a Good First Impression
First impressions count and will affect the interaction. People make
judgements in the first 30 seconds.
Golden Rule – You only have one chance to make a first impression!
• Be confident
• know your organization and the services you provide
• Maintain Confidentiality
• Follow up (don’t just say you’ll do something… do it)
• Strengthen the customer’s commitment to your organization
23
Communicating with Un-satisfied Customers
24
The Role of Managers
25
The Role of Managers
Hiring and Training Employees
It is the responsibility of the customer service manager to hire a team of dedicated and committed employees who
have the desire to take care of customers' issues. Because many customer service jobs are entry-level, it is the
manager's job to ensure new employees receive thorough training as to how to deal with frustrated customers and
resolve their problems.
Setting policies and procedures
A customer service manager may also be called on to help with other relevant activities. This may include controlling
expenses and increasing revenue. He or she may also be asked to help set up policies and procedures, especially
concerning customer service plans. By establishing policies and procedures that handle those issues, the company can
demonstrate its commitment to providing excellent service to customers.
28
2. Interpersonal Skills
29
Introduction
Interpersonal skills are the skills we use every day when we communicate and interact
with other people, both individually and in groups. People with strong interpersonal
skills are often more successful in both their professional and personal lives.
Interpersonal skills include a wide variety of skills, though many are centered around
communication, such as listening, questioning and understanding body language. They
also include the skills and attributes associated with emotional intelligence, or being
able to understand and manage your own and others’ emotions.
30
Knowing Yourself
Happiness: You will be happier when you can express who you are. Expressing your desires,
moreover, will make it more likely that you get what you want.
Less inner conflict: When your outside actions are in accordance with your inside feelings and
values, you will experience less inner conflict.
Better decision making: When you know yourself, you are able to make better choices about
everything, from small decisions like which sweater you’ll buy to big decisions like which partner
you’ll spend your life with. You'll have guidelines you can apply to solve life’s varied problems.
31
Interpersonal Skills
• Self control: When you know yourself, you understand what motivates you to resist bad habits
and develop good ones. You'll have the insight to know which values and goals activate your
willpower.
• Resistance to social pressure: When you are grounded in your values and preferences, you are
less likely to say “yes” when you want to say “no.”
• Tolerance and understanding of others: Your awareness of your own foibles and struggles can
help you empathize with others.
• Vitality and pleasure: Being who you truly are helps you feel more alive and makes your
experience of life richer, larger, and more exciting.
32
Create a Culture of Trust and Respect
Recognize excellence.
Do you recognize a job well done immediately after it happens? Neuroscience proves that public recognition has the
largest effect on trust when it occurs immediately after an employee meets a goal. Public recognition inspires others
to try harder as well.
Communicate often.
Thorough and frequent communication is one of the easiest ways to gain employee loyalty and trust.
Show vulnerability.
The organizations with the highest trust recognize that asking for help is a two-way street. The most emotionally
connected leaders let their employees know that they need their help to build the best organizations possible.
34
The Art of Saying No
What’s so hard about saying no? Well, to start with, it can hurt, anger or disappoint
the person you’re saying “no” to, and that’s not usually a fun task.
Second, if you hope to work with that person in the future, you’ll want to continue
to have a good relationship with that person, and saying “no” in the wrong way can
jeopardize that.
35
The Art of Saying No
• Value your time. Know your commitments, and how valuable your precious time is. Then, when someone
asks you to dedicate some of your time to a new commitment, you’ll know that you simply cannot do it.
And tell them that: “I just can’t right now … my plate is overloaded as it is.”
• Know your priorities. Even if you do have some extra time (which for many of us is rare), is this new
commitment really the way you want to spend that time?
• Practice saying no. Practice makes perfect. Saying “no” as often as you can is a great way to get better at it
and more comfortable with saying the word. And sometimes, repeating the word is the only way to get a
message through to extremely persistent people. When they keep insisting, just keep saying no.
Eventually, they’ll get the message.
• Don’t apologize. A common way to start out is “I’m sorry but …” as people think that it sounds more
polite. While politeness is important, apologizing just makes it sound weaker. You need to be firm, and
unapologetic about guarding your time.
36
The Art of Saying No
• Stop being nice. Again, it’s important to be polite, but being nice by saying yes all the time only hurts you. When
you make it easy for people to grab your time (or money), they will continue to do it. Show them that your time is
well guarded by being firm and turning down as many requests (that are not on your top priority list) as possible.
• Say no to your boss. Sometimes we feel that we have to say yes to our boss — they’re our boss, right? And if we
say “no” then we look like we can’t handle the work — at least, that’s the common reasoning. But in fact, it’s the
opposite — explain to your boss that by taking on too many commitments, you are weakening your productivity
and jeopardizing your existing commitments. If your boss insists that you take on the project, go over your project
or task list and ask him/her to re-prioritize, explaining that there’s only so much you can take on at one time.
• Maybe later. If this is an option that you’d like to keep open, instead of just shutting the door on the person, it’s
often better to just say, “This sounds like an interesting opportunity, but I just don’t have the time at the moment.
Perhaps you could check back with me in [give a time frame].” Next time, when they check back with you, you
might have some free time on your hands.
• It’s not you, it’s me. Often the person or project is a good one, but it’s just not right for you, at least not at this
time. Simply say so — you can compliment the idea, the project, the person, the organization … but say that it’s
not the right fit, or it’s not what you’re looking for at this time.
37
Creating Empathy
38
Creating Empathy
40
Creating Empathy
41
Creating Empathy
42
Influential Negotiation
A good set of influence skills belongs in the toolkit of every negotiator. Having them will provide you with a conscious method for
shaping agreements to meet all parties needs.
1) Choose Good Questions To Ask
Good negotiators seem to ask a lot of questions and are very concerned about understanding exactly what it is you are trying to
achieve from the negotiation. Finding good questions to ask about a customer’s needs is the only way you will be able to find out in a
negotiation what exactly is important to them and what benefits they are truly looking for.
2) Patience
Good negotiators are very patient. They concentrate first on getting agreement on all the parts of the contract that the two parties
have in common before they go on seeking for amicable ways to settle the other issues. They also take the time to prepare good
questions to ask to get clarity and understanding on each point as they go along, so that there is no confusion later.
3) Preparation Is Key
Preparation accounts for 90% of negotiating success. The more and better prepared you are prior to a negotiation, the more likely it is
that the outcome of the negotiation will be satisfactory for all parties involved. Preparation requires you do two things. First get all
the information that you can about the upcoming negotiation. Second, think the negotiation through carefully, from beginning to end,
and be fully prepared for any eventuality.
The first kind of information you need is about the product or service, and the person with whom you will be negotiating. You obtain
this information by choosing good questions to ask that are well thought out. In this sense, information becomes a form of power, and
the power is always on the side of the person with the best information.
43
The Power of Positive Language
Positive language will enable you to control or frame your communication. Using positive, declarative language and
power words will overcome negative and ‘toxic’ language.
Some examples of positive declarations that have been converted out of negative words are:
• Negative response: “That’s wrong. We didn’t pay less than the amount claimed.”
Positive response: “If you check the facts, you’ll find we paid the full amount.”
44
Positive Words to Use
45
Tips to be Positive
Practice these simple exercises and suggestions to keep your thoughts on the positive side.
• Only use positive words when talking: If you’re constantly telling yourself “I can’t” you may convince
yourself that’s the truth. Replace these negative words with positive ones instead. Tell yourself you will do
your best or that you will try your hardest instead.
• Push out all feelings that aren’t positive: Don’t let negative thoughts and feelings overwhelm you when
you’re feeling down. Even if it’s only for a few hours a day, push your negativity aside and only focus on the
good things in your life.
• Use words that evoke strength and success: Try filling your thoughts with words that make you feel strong,
happy and in control of your life. Make a concentrated effort to focus on these words rather than those
that make you feel like you are failing or incompetent.
• Practice positive affirmation: One of the most popular positive thinking exercises is positive affirmation.
This means you repeat a positive phrase to yourself on a regular basis like “I deserve to be happy” or “I am
worthy of love”. Believing that these things are true, and reminding yourself of it can help give you a more
positive outlook on life.
• Believe you will succeed: There is nothing like believing in yourself to create a successful reality. Give
yourself the benefit of the doubt and believe that you will succeed at fulfilling your goals.
• Analyze what went wrong: Thinking positively doesn’t mean denying that there is anything wrong. Instead,
give yourself some time to think about the things that led up to your current situation so you can avoid
future mistakes and look toward a more positive tomorrow. 46
Tips to be Positive
• Give yourself credit. Often when we feel frustrated or upset we only concentrate on the bad things or
the mistakes we’ve made instead of giving ourselves credit for what we do right. Allow yourself to feel
confident about the things you have accomplished, even if you’ve messed up in other areas.
• Learn from the past. The past is behind you and no matter how badly things went there is nothing
you can do to change them. Whenever you feel negative thoughts about the past come up, replace
them with positive thoughts about the future.
• Think of it as an opportunity. Sometimes even the seemingly negative things in our lives present us
with opportunities we wouldn’t have been strong enough to pursue otherwise.
• Come up with ideas of how to turn negative thoughts into positive ones. If you find yourself
thinking you should have done this or that differently, try changing your thoughts around. Instead give
yourself credit for what you did do, remember that you are not perfect or that you can do better next
time.
• List the reasons you will get what you want. If you are having trouble believing that you’ll get that big
promotion or that your book will get published try sitting down and coming up with a list of reasons
that you will get what you want rather than focusing on the reasons you might not.
47
Being Positive at Work
• Be constructive. Giving yourself cruel and unwarranted criticisms will not only put you in a bad mood it surely won’t
help you improve either. Be constructive in your criticisms of yourself so you can grow and learn.
• Visualize a successful outcome. Sometimes it can be helpful to picture yourself completing a project successfully or
getting the promotion you desire. This can encourage you and make you feel better about the situation.
• Sit up straight. Slouching down in your chair isn’t going to make you feel any better about anything that’s bothering
you. Sit up straight in your chair and see if it improves your thinking.
• Surround yourself with positive images. Make your desk your own private happy getaway. Put up pictures of things
that make you happy or that remind you of your goals to create a calming and positive environment.
• Relax and let things happen. Sometimes the best way to deal with problems is to relax and let them take their
course. Things can often appear to be a bigger deal than they really are and reminding yourself of this can help you
to relax and not feel so stresses.
• See it from another point of view. Change your pattern of thought by trying to see things from another point of
view, whether it’s your coworkers, your bosses or just someone impartial. It can help you see where you went wrong
and understand why others might be upset.
48
Being Positive at Work
• Keep track of your thoughts. When you catch yourself thinking negative thoughts, try jotting them down.
You may find a pattern and figure out some ways to reverse how you’re seeing yourself or negative
situations.
• Avoid negative coworkers. Nothing can ruin a positive attitude like coworkers who bring out the negatives in
everything. Avoid talking to those you know will only make you feel worse.
• Truly believe you are the best at your job. If you’re constantly looking for failures in your work and put on a
sour attitude you’re much more likely to actually be putting in a poor performance. If you think that you’re
good at your job you’re much more likely to put in the effort and performance that will make you good.
• Look for opportunity. In every failure there’s an opportunity to improve. Spend time thinking of ways you
can turn your setbacks at work into ways you can get ahead in the future.
49
3. Personal Grooming
50
IMPRESSIONS
51
Show confidence in your body language
Your body language speaks volumes. It can help you or it can hinder you. When you’re nervous, it
shows in the way you’re standing or what you’re doing with your hands. The same goes for when
you’re confident. Standing tall and making eye contact shows confidence.
52
Greetings
Showing confidence when you greet someone for the first time gives a good first impression. You should
always do five things when meeting someone
- look them in the eye
- give a firm handshake
- greet them by name,
- say your own name slowly and clearly
- smile.
These will show the other person that you are positive and confident. Show the other person that the
meeting is important to you by thanking them for meeting with you and by always having a positive
attitude.
53
Be aware of the way you speak
Speak clearly and with an even tone. You don’t want to be too loud or too quiet, as you could come across as
dominating or shy. We all have little language quirks, from regional slang to overusing filler words. Pay close
attention to the way you speak, as these things can make a negative first impression. Slang in general should
be avoided in professional settings when you’re dealing with someone in a position above yours. It’s fine
among colleagues and in more relaxed settings like an office party or out of office retreat.
Using filler words such as ‘um’ or ‘so’ or filling in gaps with ‘like’ or ‘you know’ will make you seem less
knowledgeable.
54
Put your phone away
Being on your phone equals rudeness in most professional settings. It indicates that you don’t care about
what’s currently happening and you aren’t fully committed or engaged. It doesn’t matter if you’re the
world’s best multi-tasker and being on your phone truly doesn’t take away your ability to listen when
someone’s talking. It comes across as rude and instantly creates a negative first impression.
Unless you need your phone to demonstrate something, it should not be in your hand.
55
Dress to impress
The way you present yourself starts with your clothing. Know the appropriate way to dress so you won’t be
underdressed or overdressed. If you’re going for a job interview, think about the type of company you’re interviewing
with. Startups usually have a more relaxed dress code, while corporate jobs usually require business casual. If you’re
not sure, business casual is always an appropriate choice.
You don’t have to spend a lot of money or go out and buy an entirely new wardrobe. What’s important is that your
clothes fit well and aren’t wrinkled. Invest in a work-appropriate bag or backpack as well. As for shoes, they simply
need to be professional. A good rule of thumb is no open-toed shoes, sleeveless dresses, or clothes that are baggy.
When in doubt, go with a pair of black pants and a blouse paired with conservative shoes and a simple bag.
56
Most important of all, be on time
This is simply good behavior and is non-negotiable. Do not be late! Being late always equals a bad first impression and is
one of the hardest mistakes to recover from. When in doubt, show up early. Being early can also help you relax and get
yourself in a good, positive frame of mind. If you’re rushing to get someplace, that’s what will be on your mind, and you
won’t be able to dedicate 100% of your energy to staying focused and confident, speaking with authority, and nailing
your first impression.
Think about a situation where you reach office late and a group of frustrated customers are waiting for you for long to
discuss their complaints!!!
57
Who will get hired by a Bank?
Dressing appropriately is very important in first impressions. Appropriate dress shows that you respect your
business and your customers. If you look successful and confident, then others will have more confidence in
you as well. Showing up to a meeting poorly groomed shows the other person that you do not care enough
about the meeting to bother making an effort. When you are dressed properly, there is also nothing to
distract others from your message.
58
What is Packaging?
59
Do I need Packaging?
60
Expected Standard Behavior
Respect Hierarchy
Employees should respect the hierarchies and the chain of command. Employees jumping ranks and reporting to
whomever they feel is unacceptable. Actions such as these demonstrate indifference and disrespect toward the
standing of higher ranked individuals. Implementation then becomes challenged because all in control do not have the
specific new information necessary. Disregard for the chain of command destroys the organization and inhibits proper
management skills from being implemented.
Show Loyalty
Just because an employee has been at the job for a long time doesn’t mean that employee is loyal, nor is an employee
who does everything her manager asks. Loyal employees are invested in the company and in their roles, regardless of
how long they’ve been at the company or how amenable they are to management requests. They feel like their work
means something and is important, and they believe in the company’s mission and vision. It shows in their everyday
work, and sometimes they will challenge management when they feel their integrity or the company’s is at stake.
Maintain Confidentiality
Customer confidentiality means keeping information about people who use your products and services private. When a
customer patronizes a business, he may have to give information such as his name, address or financial accounts.
Keeping customer records confidential establishes trust between the business and the client. Certain types of customer
information should always be protected, especially social security numbers and credit or checking account numbers.
61
Expected Standard Behavior
Acting Honorably
Respecting the customer is really just treating them the way you would like to be treated. Greet them, listen to them
help them!
62
Why Personal Grooming is Important?
• Employees are expected at all times to present a professional, business like image to
customers, prospects and the public.
• A dress code is extremely important for maintaining the organization’s public image
and for promoting a productive work environment.
• Dress and personal appearance of the employees is a direct reflection on the identity
and image of the organization and plays a significant role in its success.
63
Dressing Guidelines
Male
• Suit: If dark, the shirt should be of either light color, thin stripes and not too broad
lines and the color of stripes should be also not clashing with the color of the suits.
• Trousers: Dark Navy Blue/Grey/Black. Lighter shades of the brown, blue & green.
• Shoes: Black/Brown – Comfortable & Clean. Avoid open toed shoes or sandals.
64
Dressing Guidelines
Female
• Shalwar/Kamiz: As per season but not hampering the workflow. No lose or baggy shirts,
or shirts with dropped corners or fancy cuts
• Wear low, conservative heels one can comfortably walk in. Do not wear casual slides or
high heels…court shoes are the best!
65
Dressing Guidelines - Suit
66
Dressing Guidelines - Shirt
67
Dressing Guidelines - Shirt
68
Avoid wearing these colors
69
Dressing Guidelines – Ties
Matching Conservative
Well knotted
70
Dressing Guidelines - Shirt
71
Dressing Guidelines – Trousers
Should be wrinkle-free
72
Dressing Guidelines – Trousers
73
Avoid wearing
74
Dressing Guidelines – Shoes
75
Dressing Guidelines – Shoes
Avoid wearing
76
Socks
77
Hair
78
Dressing Guidelines – Females
Shalwar/Kamiz or suit
79
Dressing Guidelines – Hair (Females)
80
Dressing Guidelines – Shoes (Females)
81
Dressing Guidelines – Jewelry
82
Business Attire
83
Hygiene
Body Odor
Dental Care
84
Important Points (for males)
85
Important Points (for females)
86
Dining Etiquettes
87
Time Management and Office Environment
88
Things to avoid
89
Introducing Yourself
90
Greetings
91
Introducing Someone Else
92
Types of handshakes that people commonly do
93
Types of handshakes that people commonly do
The Topper
94
Types of handshakes that people commonly do
The Pull-In
95
Types of handshakes that people commonly do
96
Types of handshakes that people commonly do
97
The Proper Handshake
98
Cultural Differences
• Shaking hands may seem like a perfectly normal way of greeting a business
contact. Not necessarily, though. What happens if the other person doesn’t offer
their hand? Or if you’re a woman in a conservative Muslim culture? Or if your
counterpart is greeting you with a bow?
• Master the handshake specific to the country you are visiting. In Muslim areas,
touch your left hand to your chest as you shake hands, as a sign of additional
deference.
• Do not try to shake a woman’s hand unless she extends hers.
99
Speaking with Confidence
Slow down
The most common mistake people make that prevents them from speaking with confidence is speaking too quickly.
When a person speaks quickly it often gives the impression that he’s nervous, insecure, or lacks self-control. It’s crucial
then to practice speaking at a slower, more relaxed pace. Speaking in a calm, deliberate manner shows confidence –
even dominance.
Stay present
A lot of the problems mentioned above – speaking too quickly, tightening your voice, breathing into the chest instead of
the belly – come about when we lose presence. It’s when we get so wrapped up in what we should say next (or what
people might think of us) that these bad habits take hold. To prevent this, stay aware of the sound of your voice when
you speak. This will keep you grounded so those nasty habits won’t come creeping in unnoticed.
101
The Art of Giving Compliments
102
The Art of Giving Compliments
As you can see, giving a compliment is a win-win situation for everyone. If you want to
master the art of giving a compliment, you need to remember these key points:
• Be Specific.
• Be Genuine.
• Keep It Unique.
• Keep It Short And Sweet.
• Be Timely.
• Be Sincere.
• Don't compare.
• Don’t Expect Anything In Return.
• Finish With A Question.
103
Receiving Compliments
• Smile
• Never try to shrug off a compliment or disagree with the person who is trying to
compliment you
104
4. Account Opening and Operations
105
Learning Objectives
106
Account Opening
107
Functions of Branch Banking Operations
108
Benefits of Account Opening - Customers
• Safety First: With your money in a bank , it won’t get lost or stolen. It’s also safe in an
emergency like an earthquake, a flood or a fire.
• Convenience: With Online Bill Pay, it’s easy to transfer your money electronically to the
people you need to pay. There’s no need to carry too much cash, and you can track your
expenses on the computer to keep you on your budget.
• Cheaper Money: When you open a bank account, you get access to bank services for
reduced costs, or even for free. Having a relationship with a bank means that you can save
money on fees and other loans.
• Out of Sight, Out of Mind: Direct deposit your paychecks in a bank instead of carrying
around a bunch of bills and you’ll be less tempted to spend your money on things you don’t
need. In these times, we all need a little help controlling our spending habits!
109
State Bank Circular
110
Why Central Bank want people to open accounts
111
Types of Accounts
• Savings
• Current or Demand deposits
• Time/Term Deposit
• Basic Banking Account
• Trust/Club/Society Accounts
• Pension account
112
Savings Account
113
Current Account
114
Term Deposit Accounts
115
Basic Banking Accounts (BBA)
• BBA accounts were introduced by SBP , with special features to facilitate low income
people in Pakistan.
• Prior to the introduction of BBA accounts the banks used to collect service charges from
all the customers who failed to maintain a minimum balance.
• Initial deposit of Rs. 1000/-
• No profit is paid in this account
• No minimum balance required and no service charges to be paid
• If account remains NIL for continuous six months, the bank has the right to close it
• Maximum two deposits and two cheque withdrawals are allowed free of charges in one
month
• Unlimited free of charge ATM withdrawals
• A regular banking account can be converted to BBA on customer request
116
Cash Management Account
117
Collection Accounts
118
Share Subscription Account
119
Nature of Accounts
Inactive
Unclaimed Account Deceased Account
Account(Dormant)
Miscellaneous
Blocked Account
Account
120
Individual Account
121
Joint Account
122
Joint Stock Companies
123
Minor’s Account
125
Inactive Account (Dormant)
126
Unclaimed Account
• As per SBP directives any account having no operation for more than 10
years will be categorized as unclaimed account
• Intimation made to customer 6 months before
• Balance transfer to SBP through head office
• When approached by the customer for payment, after proper scrutiny
and identification claim is lodged with SBP
• Payments to customer after receipts of balances from SBP
• List of unclaimed A/c to be placed on the notice board
127
Deceased Account
128
Blocked Account
The accounts which are blocked as per directives of State bank/order of the
court or respective bank policy. No operation will be allowed until fulfillment of
the conditions leading to the blockage of account.
May be blocked
• Due to court order
• Due to regulatory directives of SBP
• Due to suspicious transaction blocked by compliance
129
Miscellaneous Accounts
130
CDD, EDD and Market Intel
131
Types of Market Information
Financial information:
Refers to the type of information where we determine the financial stability of the
party(ies) which includes business sales turnover, bank balances, income, receivables,
payables, assets and sources of funds.
Credit Information:
Refers to the type of information where you try to determine credit history which includes
any overdues, current exposure both fund and non-fund based, number of times of
restructuring, Write offs and amount under litigation of party (ies) involved in a suspicious
transaction.
132
Importance/Usefulness
Informed Decision-making
133
Resource Networks
134
Examples of resource networks
135
The do’s and the don’ts
Dos
Clear understanding of what information is required.
Create a plan to gather the data.
Compile relevant documents. Don’t waste time on
additional but irrelevant documents.
Don’ts
Never share any information gathered with any unrelated
party.
The customer should be oblivious to the research process.
136
Account Opening Process
Centralized
Operations
Documentation • Final scrutiny of
documents
• Get required • Open account
documents • Send the cheque
• Initial scrutiny book and ATM at
• CDD
Initial meeting customer address
• Walk-in customer
• Sales call
137
Account Opening Process
139
CDD/KYC
Regulatory Requirement
CDD/KYC is a regulatory requirement. This means that all banks have to build this process into their systems and ensure
compliance with the same.
Operational challenge
Conducting proper CDD is a very big operational challenge for banks. There are multiple reasons for the same. The first
and foremost reason is that with the speed with which operations are conducted, it is difficult to spend enough time
with each customer. A single meeting with the customer is not enough to determine all details.
Is it simple enough to know a customer in a short meeting? The answer is NO!
Criticality of CDD/KYC
It is extremely critical for financial institutions to “know their customers”. They must conduct due diligence before they
enter into any customer-banker relationship. Absence of CDD/KYC would result in fraudulent activity and money
laundering.
Documentation of transactions
CDD/KYC also includes documentation of transactions that a customer conducts with a bank. Although this will be
discussed in more detailed on further slides, the introduction to the need for transaction documentation to identify and
monitor early warning signals.
140
CDD/KYC – A tool to combat money laundering
Money Laundering is the process of disguising illegal sources of money so that it looks like it
came from legal sources. Regardless of the difficulty in measurement, the amount of money
laundered each year is in the billions (US dollars) and poses a significant policy concern for
governments. As a result, governments and international bodies have undertaken efforts to
deter, prevent and apprehend money launderers. Financial institutions have likewise
undertaken efforts to prevent and detect transactions involving dirty money, both as a result of
government requirements and to avoid the reputational risk involved.
141
Importance of CDD/KYC
142
Benefits of an effective CDD/KYC policy
The benefits of an effective CDD/KYC policy for a bank or financial institution are:
• KYC helps us judge the actual profile of the customer. This process helps judge if the customer is
suspicious or not.
• KYC helps detect suspicious activity in a timely manner if we know the customer belongs to a certain risk
level where there are chances of money laundering or if he/she is going against the profile mentioned in
KYC.
• Ensures banking laws are in compliance and as per the policies and regulations.
• Effective KYC policy will lead to a clean and safe banking practice. Everything remains under control if
KYC profiles are in order and periodic reviews are conducted.
• An effective KYC reduces the risk of fraudulent activities. Hence the bank and its reputation stay safe
guard and this increases the credibility of the bank resulting in increase in customer flow and profits.
• Effective KYC reduces the risk of loosing bank’s assets, as it will save customers from incidents of money
laundering and fraudulent activity.
• Minimizes the risk that the bank will be used for illicit activities
• Reduce the risk of losing bank’s assets
• Protects the bank’s reputation
143
5. Cash Handling/ Clean Note Policy
144
The Competencies Needed to be a Bank Teller
The key competencies of a Bank teller can be divided into three sections:
• social intelligence,
• cognitive abilities, and
• potential job performance.
Social Intelligence
• Agreeableness Tellers regularly interact with people – both customers as well as co-workers. As a representative of
the bank, it’s important for tellers to be pleasant, tactful, and caring.
• Communication skills – When interacting with customers, it’s of utmost importance to listen closely and carefully. In
addition to making your customers feel that they are cared for, listening to your customers will also help you to
understand their needs. You should also know how to converse with customers – addressing the customer and
establishing rapport, maintaining pleasant conversation and coping with difficult situations such as unreasonable
requests or interactions with angry customers.
• Confidentiality – Respect your customer’s privacy and make sure that sensitive information remains confidential.
• Empathy - Understand your customer's feelings and his or her situation.
• Teamwork – Tellers function as part of a team. Be helpful, cooperative, and remember that the way you do your job
affects your teammates.
• Working under a supervisor – It’s important to build a good relationship with your supervisor and to have his or her
support. Ask your supervisor for advice and also make suggestions, with regard to whatever the situation may be. Be
sure to be a respectful and loyal employee and team member. 145
The Competencies Needed to be a Bank Teller
Cognitive Abilities
• Judgment – Tellers often face conflicts which require them to prioritize and make decisions.
• Decision making – When facing such conflicts or helping customers with problems, tellers need to
analyze the issue at hand and find solutions that address the customer’s needs while adhering to the
bank’s policies.
• Accuracy and attention to details – The teller’s job requires precision, thoroughness, and accuracy
in order to avoid errors.
• Be alert - Tellers must be alert and attentive to any suspicious signs indicating fraud.
• Work habits – Since efficiency and punctuality are vital for being a good teller, it’s important to work
in an organized and orderly manner and to maintain an organized work environment.
• Working quickly – Since customers appreciate short waiting times, tellers need to efficiently balance
thoroughness, precision, and working swiftly.
146
The Competencies Needed to be a Bank Teller
Banking Policy & Regulations Department of State Bank of Pakistan in January 2010 issues a circular
stating Clean Note Policy to the banks of Pakistan. The key focus of the policy is to overcome the
problems relating to collection, sorting and replacement of soiled notes and to provide better services
to general public.
a. Branches have been preparing and maintaining the prescribed statement of daily closing cash balances.
b. Branches have been maintaining minimum One day’s fresh / re-issuable balance in accordance with the
average daily cash payment requirements except of the branches which are exempted from this condition:
• Branches making an average daily payment of less than Rs. 0.50 million.
• Branches having immediate access to re-issuable good quality currency notes such as withdrawal facility
from the large branch of the same bank in the same city, SBP BSC local Offices / NBP Chests.
c. Branches have been properly sorting Bank Note packets / bundles into issuable/ nonissuable as per SBP BSC
standards and no instances have been observed where nonissuable notes / packets are being put into
circulation by the branches.
148
Clean Note Policy
d. Branches have been making arrangements for on spot sorting of bank notes over the counter, in case where
average daily payment is exceeding Rs. 1.50 million.
e. Branches have been affixing Sorted stamps on packets of issuable / non-issuable bank notes of either
description “ISSUABLE” or “SOILED”.
f. Branches have been accepting small denomination bank notes of Rs. 5/-, Rs. 10/- & Rs. 20/- as well as cut /
soiled / mutilated and defective currency notes of all denominations.
g. Branches have been removing staple pins from re-issuable packets of all denominations.
h. Branches have been banding packets of all denomination Bank Notes.
i. Branches have been following the procedure for issuance of fresh currency to general public / stakeholders, as
issued by SBP BSC (Bank).
j. Branches have been maintaining sufficient stock of coins of Re 1, Rs 2 and Rs.5/- denominations.
k. Branches have been accepting coins and are providing notes-coins exchange facility.
l. There are no forged notes in branch balances or ATM.
m. Branches have not been repeating the irregularities pointed out in the previous report.
n. Branches have not been using strong room / vault for other purposes like record room, kitchen, stationery store
etc.
149
Category of Currency Notes
Fresh Notes:
Currency notes that are issues for the first time after receipt form Pakistan Security Printing Press.
Reissuable Notes:
Currency notes in good physical condition and free from any defect like alteration, cut, mismatch etc. being
issued after sorting as good quality reissuable notes.
Soiled Notes:
Currency notes which become dirty and limp due to excessive use are defined as Soiled notes. Double
number note cut into two pieces either horizontally or vertically but on which both the number are intact is
now being treated as soiled notes.
Clear Payable Defective Notes:
Partially cut, damaged or slightly burnt notes provided 3/4th portion thereof be intactare classified as clear
payable notes.
Mutilated and Claim Notes:
The notes which are oily, torn into many pieces, disfigured, burnt, washed, eaten by white ants etc. are
classified as claim notes that can be tendered at all field offices of SBP BSC and commercial bank branches
to obtain exchange value.
150
Counterfeit Notes
151
How to spot Counterfeit Currency
152
Tools for Counterfeit Detection
Ultraviolet Lamps
Magnifiers
153
Classification of Security Features
154
10 Rupee Note
Rs. 10 Denomination
Size 65 x 115 mm
Color Green
155
20 Rupee Note
Rs. 20 Denomination
Size 65 x 123 mm
156
50 Rupee Note
Rs. 50 Denomination
Size 65 x 131 mm
Color Purple
157
100 Rupee Note
Size 65 x 139 mm
Color Red
158
500 Rupee Note
Size 65 x 147 mm
Color Green
159
1000 Rupee Note
Size 65 x 155 mm
160
5000 Rupee Note
Size 65 x 163 mm
Color Mustard
161
Procedure for Cash Payment
PROCEDURE:
• Customer / Bearer
• Signature on reverse of cheque
• Scrutiny of the cheque
• Cheque of illiterate person
• Call back
• Verification of signature
• Teller’s limit
• Defacing cheque
• 2nd signature
• Denomination & stamping
162
SBP Penalties on CPC / Branches
163
Penalties on Cash Management
164
Penalties on Cash Management
165
How to avoid penalties
State bank of Pakistan accounts department circulars no. 1 and 02 dated the 5th
march 2004 should be thoroughly studied.
The copies of above circulars have been sent to all the banks
166
Frequent Irregularities causing Penalties
Soiled / defective notes were found mixed with the issuable notes meant for issuance
to public.
Some packets were seen affixed -sorted stamp but soiled / defective were found
therein.
Branches were meeting cash requirements by pushing back unsorted notes received
over the counter.
167
National Prize Bonds - Sale / Purchase
• Branches are required to maintain denomination wise register of National Prize Bonds.
• National Prize Bonds are sold to customers against cash / cheque (drawn on the same
branch or remote branch).
• The CT / Teller counts cash or scrutinizes cheque for its:
• Validity (Stale/post dated).
• Amount in words / figures agree.
• Cheque is bearer and does not bear any endorsement
• Cheque is not mutilated
• Alteration/addition/cutting, if any, is confirmed by customer
• The CT/ Teller confirms title of account (if mentioned on Cheque) & number and posts
debit in the system against balance available in the relevant account. Detail of NPBs
denomination issued is mentioned on the reverse of the cheque.
• All the transactions will be posted/supervised instantly
168
6. Compliance/ Internal Control
169
Learning Objectives
170
Compliance
171
Compliance
173
Scope of compliance
174
Scope of compliance
175
Scope of compliance
176
Internal Control
177
Internal Control – Benefits
178
Internal Audit
179
Controls, Compliance and Audit
Audit
• Audit
Compliance Department
• Central Bank
• Compliance (SBP)
Department
Controls
• Control
Department
180
Controls, Compliance and Audit
• The controls department/unit sets up the controls for all processes and
transactions at the bank. This is carried out to ensure that the processes or
transactions do not have any loopholes available in them. In addition, the
controls are set as prescribed by the central bank (which are again based on best
practices which have emerged out of the different banks and based on
experience of the bankers locally and globally).
181
Controls, Compliance and Audit
• The compliance function ensures compliance with all requirements – internal and
regulatory. The compliance function issues guidelines for ensuring that all
internal requirements (which mean the standards and controls set for processes,
transactions, functions) are met. It allows issues guidelines for ensuring that the
regulatory requirements are also met. Compliance also performs monitoring
function.
182
Controls, Compliance and Audit
• In addition, the SBP (central bank) also sends its auditors to banks to
ensure compliance with the regulations and guidelines as set by
them.
183
Responsibility of Control and Compliance
184
Strengthening Control and Compliance
185
Ten Things to Strengthen Internal Controls
Framewor •
•
•
Securities and Exchange Commission (SECP)
NAB Ordinance
k
Anti-terrorist Act 1997
• Anti-narcotics Act
• Income Tax Ordinance
• FIA
• FI Ordinance
187
Prudential Regulations
Corporate
/ Consumer SME Branchless
Agriculture
Commercia Banking Banking Banking
l Banking
General
Risk Management Exposure Financing Policy CDD
Regulations
Documentation
Credit Cards
Corporate and Limits Branch Banking
Guarantees
Governance Models
Auto Loans Farm Credit
CDD and Anti-
Loan facilities Risk Management
money laundering Loans for Purchase
Housing Finance
of Machinery
Customer
Classification and Financing for
Operations Personal Loans Protection and
provisioning livestock Awareness
188
Importance of Prudential Regulations
Pakistan banking industry has been growing exceptionally. Resultantly, the
dynamics of banking have been changing. There was a need for guidelines for
banks to limit their exposure, promote good governance, lay a strong
foundation of banking system in the country were a few objectives of
introducing the Prudential Regulations.
191
Common SBP Exceptions at Branches - Account Opening
• Partnership:
• Attested photocopy of CNIC of one of the or all partners not
obtained.
• Attested copy of Partnership Deed not obtained.
• Attested copy of Registration Certificate not obtained (in case of
unregistered, the fact not mentioned on AOF).
• Authority Letter in favour of person operating the account not
obtained.
193
Common SBP Exceptions at Branches - Account Opening
194
Common SBP Exceptions at Branches - Account Opening
195
Common SBP Exceptions at Branches - Account Opening
• Trust Accounts:
• Attested Photocopy of certificate of registration not obtained.
• Attested photocopy of identity documents not obtained.
• Certified Copy of “investment of trust” not obtained.
• Executors and Administrators:
• Attested photocopy of administrators not obtained.
• Certified copy of letter of administration or probate not obtained.
196
Common SBP Exceptions at Branches - Account Opening
198
Common SBP Exceptions at Branches – Account Maintenance
200
Common SBP Exceptions at Branches – Clearing Department
201
Common SBP Exceptions at Branches – Locker Maintenance
203
Common SBP Exceptions at Branches – Credit
205
Exception Report
Banks should have in place a system of generation of exception reports at
branches or at the central office to examine accounts based on certain
threshold limits.
206
Branch Internal Control
207
7. UBL Specific - Products
208
Customer Journey
UBL Drive
Table of Content
• Dream Car
• Why UBL?
• OUR USP?
• Target Audience
• Market Competitors
• Price Offering
• Insurance/Tracker Facilities
• Criteria Setting
211
Slide No 3
Why “UBL” Should be
“Bank of Choice”
212
Slide No 4
One of the Largest Large Number of Car Top Tracker
Number of Branch Dealers Companies
Network
214
Slide No 6
Target Audience
Rental Income
Remittance Customer
215
Slide No 7
Features & Options
Financing also
available in UAE
Financing Available
Both Imported and Local
216
Slide No 8
Customer Engagement Cycle
Customer will
Branch staff will
provide with the
Customer visit the guide the customer
required filled
branch for Auto for application
application form
Loan details solicitation and
along with the set of
required documents
required documents
217
Slide No 10
Customer Engagement Cycle
218
Slide No 11
Customer Engagement Cycle
219
Slide No 12
Customer Engagement Cycle
220
Slide No 13
Market Scan
221
Slide No 15
Price Offerings
SALARIED/SEB/SEP
Criteria Existing (ETB) New To Bank (NTB)
FLOATING RATE
Normal 1 Yr KIBOR + 6% 1 yr KIBOR + 7%
Deviation 1 Yr KIBOR + 8% 1 Yr KIBOR + 9%
FIXED RATE
Tenor 1-3 Yr 4-7 Yr 1-3 Yr 4-7 Yr
Normal 20% 21% 21% 22%
Deviation 21% 22% 22% 23%
222
Slide No 16
Insurance Companies
Slide No 20
Documentation Requirement
Stage 2 documents
Insurance Certificate
Purchase Order Copy
Spare Key
Copy of Invoice
DAF (Delivery Acceptance Form)
Tracker Certificate
Copy of CNIC
227
Slide No 21
Turn Around Time
228
Slide No 22
• Personal Loan In Action – Pictorial View Table of Content
• Product Summary
• Target Market
• Product Feature
• Approved Regions
• Eligibility Criteria
• Documentation
• Process Flow
Child
Wedding Refurbishing
Education
Emergency
Medical
Vacation Situations,
Treatment
etc.
Why you need it?
Target Customer Market
• Existing
• Salaried
CashPlus • All UBL
customer where
customers who
salary disbursed Permanent staff.
have completed
in UBL Account.
1 year of loan.
Existing
Salary Transfer
CashPlus UBL Staff.
Customer.
Customers.
Product Feature
Processing Fee
• Customer installment will be auto debit from his salary account. Which
reduces the risk of getting late payment charges and enable customer to
maintain clean history.
Life insurance
• Perform number of
• Pay back in easy banking transactions
• Efficient and quick • Fixed rate for the
monthly installments over the phone and get
turnaround time to customer to avoid any personalized service for
ranging from 1 years to meet your needs and extra or hidden
5 years. anything you need to
expectations. charges. know about UBL
products and services
24 Hours
Customer Fast & Quick Affordable
Customer
Convenience Processing Pricing
Services
Cost & Other Details
Loan Type Need Based Unsecured Loan
Processing Fees PKR 3,500 + FED or 1% of the loan amount (whichever is higher)
Late Fee PKR 1,000/- + FED (will be recovered from the next Month’s Installment)
UBL is offering its CashPlus facility across Pakistan in following Clusters / Regions:
238
Eligibility Criteria
Parameters Criteria
UBL Staff
Listed Companies / Govt. Servants /
Armed Forces
Length of Employment 12 Months (Including Existing Employment)
Un-Approved Companies
UBL Staff
Single Unsecured 25%-40%
DBR
Aggregate Unsecured 30%-45%
Up to Rs 499,999 0.25%
1 Mn to Rs 2.99 Mn 0.55%
.
3 Mn to 4.99 Mn 0.80%
242
Process Flow
243
Process Flow
244
Process Flow
245
Competition Scan
Features
247
Table of Content
• Secure Your Car
• Product Feature
• Target Market
• Documents
• Process Flow
• Sample Calculator
248
Unique Preposition
Product Feature
• Personal Loan offering for customers at 0% markup. Variant of current Personal Loan product.
0% Mark-up
rate
• Auto Loan insurance premium for customers will be funded by the bank – enabling our customers to pay the total auto insurance
10 monthly amount in equal 10 monthly installments
instalments
• The insurance company (UBL insurer) will in return provide protection i.e. underwrite the risk, set-off claims and principle
Protection protection through the unearned portion of the insurance premium at all times.
for Vehicle
• The product will be offered to all existing and new to bank UBL customers.
All UBL
Customers
• First of its kind Personal Loan in the Pakistan market (Progressive and Innovative)
Personal
Loan
250
We Can Secure Your Car
251
Target Market
Cars currently
uninsured due to New cars sold on
premium un- cash.
affordability.
Cars completing
Used cars sold on
their financing and
cash
leased tenor
Cars owned by
corporate Cars owned by UBL
employees Staff
252
Coverage Under Insurance
Theft
Own Damage
Partial Loss
Third party
liability
253
What’s In It For You
Assure Finance
First of its Offered to all
Personal 10 equal
kind Personal type of
Loan offering installment 10% Down Faster
Loan in the customers
at 0% for insurance payment Processing
Pakistan i.e. Salaried
markup. premium
market & SEB/SEP
254
Who Can Apply
Particulars Details
Min Monthly Income PKR. 15,000
Customer will
Branch staff will
provide with the
Customer visit the guide the customer
required filled
branch for product for application
application form
details solicitation and
along with the set of
required documents
required documents
257
Process Flow
258
Process Flow
259
Process Flow
260
Car Make Honda
Car Model Civic
262
Content
• Background
• Product Bifurcation
• LIP Portfolio
• FAQs
263
Vision & Mission
• Vision
• Mission Statement
264
Background
265
Credit Card Life Cycle
Card
Acquisition
/ Renewal
Card
Revolve 90-120 days to get Delivery
first spend on Credit
Card post booking
Card
Spend
Activation
266
266
Product Bifurcation
Card Products
267
Platinum Credit Card
268
Classic Credit Card
270
Galleria Credit Card
271
Eligibility Criteria - Salaried Individuals / Card Limits
Basic Criteria UBL HBL SCB BAFL FBL
Tier I: KHI, Lhr, Isb/Rwp
All cities except Quetta
Tier II: FSD, Guj, Slk, Mtn All cities where Tier I & Tier II
Allowed Cities region & few cities of
Tier III: Grt, Bhwl, MAK, Psh,
Tier I Cities
branches exists Cities
KPK
Hyd
Silver 10k - 124k 20k - 149k 25K-149K 25k - 124k 25k - 124k
Gold 125k - 399k 150k - 499k 150K-299K 125k - 499k 125k - 499k
Credit Limit Platinum 400k + 500k + 300k + 400k + 400k +
273
273
Reward Programs
Points Worth in Reward Redemption Redemption
Rewards Program Points Accumulation
Earned Rupees Catalogue Option Request
Classic Rewards 1 point for Rs. 50/- 100 30 No Cash Back Call Center
Slab Wise
Road Miles Starting From 5k spend
100 100 No Cash Back & PSO Call Center & PSO
UBL 5% PSO outlets & 250 250
PSO Auto Cards 1% Non PSO outlets 50 50
No Cash Back & PSO Call Center & PSO
Normal Rewards 1 point for Rs. 25/- 200 50 Yes Catalogue & Vouchers Call Center
Cash back 3% Green 150 150
HBL Fuel Card Rewards Cash back 6% Gold 300 300 No Cash Back Auto adjusted in Bill
Normal Rewards 1 point for Rs. 50/- 100 35 Yes Catalogue & Vouchers Call Center
Local: 1 point for Rs. 125/- 40
Platinum Card Int’l: 2 points for Rs. 125/- 80 Variable No Emirates Website Ticket purchase at
(Emirates) Emirates Local: 2 point for Rs. 125/- 80 Emirates
SCB Emirates Int’l: 4 points for Rs. 125/- 160
Local: 1 point for Rs. 100/- 50
Platinum Card Int’l: 2 points for Rs. 100/- 100
Variable No Emirates Website
Ticket purchase at
(Emirates Infinite) Emirates Local: 2 point for Rs. 100/- 100 Emirates
Emirates Int’l: 4 points for Rs. 100/- 200
Normal Rewards 1 point for Rs. 50/- 100 25 Yes Catalogue & Vouchers Call Center
BAFL Orbit Rewards 1 point for Rs. 200/- (Local) 25 75 Yes Catalogue & Vouchers Call Center/E-Banking
1 point for Rs. 200/- (Int’l) 50 150
274
Credit Card Reward Points - Yayvo
UBL introduced a new and exciting reward scheme with TCS Yayvo to boost our brand image and customer loyalty.
UBL Credit card customers now have the unique option to redeem their reward points to purchase products in full or partially through TCS Yayvo offers a wide
range of discounted deals on Apparels, Electronics, Home Supplies, Computing, Fitness, Books, Grocery and much more .
275
275
Value Added Features
• Credit Guardian
• Balance Transfer
• Utility Bill Payment Service
• Free CIP Lounge Access(only for Gold cards)
• Free fuel & Accidental Insurance
• Cash Advance
• Cash on Phone
• Direct Debit Facility
• Net Banking
• Lite Installment Plan
• 24 x 7 Contact Center (111-825-888)
276
UBL LIP Portfolio
277
277
UBL LIP Program
278
278
UBL Other Promotions
279
279
Credit Card – SOC (Jul – Dec 2019)
280
Credit Cards - FAQs
• What if, for any reason, I do not pay the Minimum Payment Amount or the Current
Balance by the Payment Due Date?
Service Fee will be charged as per the prevailing Schedule of Charges on each retail transaction from the
transaction date to the statement generation date. Late Fee will be charged as per the prevailing
Schedule of Charges. Your credit card account will be blocked effective next statement date if minimum
payment is not received.
• What if I make full payment?
For all retail transactions, if full payment is received within the payment due date then no Service Fee is
charged.
• Can I use my UBL Credit Card for Internet shopping?
Yes you can use your credit card for online shopping. Only for online VBV merchants you need to activate your
VBV services by calling UBL Contact Center at 111-825-888.
• How should I handle a change in my address?
You can inform us of your new mailing address by simply calling UBL Contact Center at 111-825-888. You can
also request for the change by sending a written request to the UBL Card Center.
UBL Card Center 2nd Floor, UBL Warehouse Building, Plot # 1 & 2 "C" Group, Mai Kolachi Road, Karachi -
Pakistan.
• What should I do if I encounter problems with my card account?
If at any time you face any problem regarding your card account, call our 24-hour UBL Contact Center at 111-
825-888 for immediate assistance. You can direct your written queries to the following address:
UBL Card Center 2nd Floor, UBL Warehouse Building, Plot # 1 & 2 "C" Group, Mai Kolachi Road, Karachi -
Pakistan.
282
Credit Cards - FAQs
284
UBL DIGITAL BANKING
BETTER | FASTER | EASIER
28
5
WE LIVE IN AN
ATTENTION ECONOMY
Why the need for digital transformation?
Banks across the globe are increasingly adopting digital Digital impacts an organization in numerous ways
strategies to transform channels, products, processes
and back end systems to:
Emerging
technologies
• Remain relevant in the market
• Achieve higher level of
customer experience
New ways of
working
The real impact of digital innovation is in transforming people, creating a new kind of user –
“the connected consumer”; we need to rethink the way we conduct our business to understand
and meet their evolving needs.
28 287
7 Source: Based on in depth analysis of 32 global case studies, research papers by Big 4 consulting firms & IBM study.
Changing Global Trends
New tech-enabled innovations have major implications for the The global banking industry continues to invest in front end digital
financial services and payments industry in mature and developing capabilities, as well as data and analytics to engage and convert
countries. customers.
Top 6 global trends affecting banking Top 3 banking investment areas in 2017
Gen Z Rising:
Customers, especially younger generation, are increasingly
relying on technology to manage their daily lives. Visiting a bank
branch is incomprehensible.
Customer journeys /
Mobile First:
Globally, customers are looking to handle banking functions
54% experience
transformation
online and on mobile, whenever and wherever they are.
User Experience:
Banks that deliver excellent digital experiences are retaining
their current customers and attracting new business
opportunities.
Fintech & Bank Fusion:
Banks have infrastructure, industry knowledge, brand reputation
Using big data,
advanced analytics & 53%
& customer bases. Fintechs contribute expertise in disruptive cognitive computing
technologies and the agility to innovate. Successful partnerships
are winning!
Payment Everywhere:
Increasingly mobile is being used to accept & make payments. 9
out of 10 purchases made in a record $25B Single Day sales
recently by Ali Baba were on mobile.
45%
Network Effect:
Collaboration is bigger and bolder than ever before. Between
Improving multi-
banks, with technology partners and payment schemes; a new channel delivery
eco-system is being created.
288 28
Source: “Consumer Payments Pulse Survey”, Accenture; “The Digital Transformation of customer services”, Deloitte; “The Financial Brand”
8
Millennials Vs. GEN Z
Millennials GEN Z
Tech savvy
Tech savvy Formal On-Demand
Independent Collaborative 5 screens at
2 screens a day Education Learning
once
Communicate
Communication Optimistic with Pictures & Job Hopping
Realistic Role Hopping
with text Videos
5
Three approaches being followed for the transformation journey
Old Architecture
Front end
Integration
Core Processing
290
Source: “Bank to the future”, pwc
29
1
Mashreq Bank
Mashreq Bank has repositioned itself as a new full-service digital bank, to cater to the day-to-day financial
needs of a world on the move.
Business Architecture: Neo is a full-service digital bank with a strong suite of Retail Banking products, designed with an aim to embed
banking into the daily life of customers without pursuing them to visit bank’s branches. Neo has stood out with its intuitive and personalized
user interface that will transform daily banking transactions experience for the fast-evolving customers.
Value: Mashreq Neo enables customers to open an account instantly via the mobile App or Web Site, receive debit or credit card and cheque
book within 24 hours. With the advent of new technology solutions for payments, Mashreq Neo offers the most comprehensive set of payment
capabilities, including Samsung Pay wallet, International bill payment to over 100 countries, Cardless cash from ATMs, Mobile-to-Mobile
transfers, remittances, trading of stocks and gold locally and globally.
How it transformed the business: With the launch of Neo, Mashreq Bank has entered a
new era in the digitization of retail banking with an aim to provide seamless, convenient,
secured and cost effective banking services, compared to traditional branch banking. The
platform is scalable and flexible to add more exciting features and cutting edge digital
technologies making Mashreq be the best way to bank with.
Outcome: Neo, being the first digital bank in the GCC region, has enabled Mashreq Bank
to continue focusing on providing innovative products and services in order to meet the
evolving demands of next generation customers and maintain its leadership position in the
market.
Key Takeaways for UBL: ‘Mobile First’ strategy, Independent and dedicated setup.
292
Population Landscape - Pakistan
9
Source: SBP, PBS, PTA and PIDE (Socio Economic Category is based on Purchasing Power Parity)
UBL is uniquely positioned to cater for all the 7 distinct customer segments
Privileged Class
Privileged
(Upper)
Elite Mid
(Upper dle
Middle)
Middle Class
24M
Hard-C eligible population
ore Middle
(Middle (53% banked)
Middle
)
Fledgin
g Mid
dle C
(Lowe
r Midd lass
le)
122M
Climbers eligible population
Climbe (3% digital
(Upper rs
Lower) penetration)
98M
Aspira eligible population
(M nts
iddle L (9% banked)
ower)
294
Source: SBP, PBS, PTA and PIDE (Customer segmentation is based on Purchasing Power Parity)
We must take a focused approach to identify the opportunities that deliver the greatest impact
to current and future customers
Evaluation of key digital opportunities
Next Three Top Four
Potential Opportunities for
Opportunities UBL Digital
R2 R4
R1
5 R12
R8 R6 R7
R10
Value to Customer
4
R11 R5
R9
3
R3
R13
2 3 4 5
Value for the Bank (Opportunity Size & Ease of Implementation)
R1 Self Service on-boarding R6 Informed Lending R11 Partnerships with high foot-traffi c to increase reach
R2 Payment Network R7 Targeted Saving Schemes R12 Offer POS/Acquiring services to retail businesses
R3 Next Generation Retail Branch R8 Open Platform for Micro-lending R13 Cross sell non-banking products
R4 Digital Wallets R9 Wealth Management
R5 Capturing Remittance R10 Loyalty Programs
295
Three categories have been identified as top priority for us based on value to customer, size
of opportunity & ease of implementation
Top opportunities
Set of omnichannel products and services that provide consistent experiences across both physical and
digital banking channels and allow customers the flexibility to bank when, where, and how they so choose
according to their own personal needs.
Size of opportunity: Increasing the existing customer base by 16M (including 14M wallets) in 5 years by
Self service digital focusing on customer self on-boarding, enabling self service of basic day to day banking needs through
banking automation improving overall experience & freeing up bank’s staff time for more complex tasks. A
(Acquisition /
Onboarding) potential revenue up side of Rs 13B over the next 5 years.
Complete suite of digital payments to allow customers to initiate or receive payments without recourse
to the bank branch and enable tech based evolving solutions on multiple devices as per customer’s needs.
Size of opportunity: Reducing the weighted average cost per transaction from Rs 56 in 2017 to Rs 45 in
Payments 2020 by focusing on P2P, P2B and P2G payment streams contributing to a potential cost saving of Rs
2.8B p.a in 3 years time.
Real time, self serve, multi channel care that provides transparent and simple ways of interacting with
the bank at customer’s own convenience & at his own device. Focusing on loyalty management for the
customer improving stickiness as well as attracting new because of differentiated offering.
Size of opportunity: Reducing the current customer attrition rate of 25% down to 14% by 2022 retaining
Customer Care over half a million satisfied customers giving a potential revenue up side of Rs 1.3B & a cost save in the
(Loyalty)
form of reduction in contact center agents by 30%.
296
UBL Omni – Strategy 2019
Optimize Costs
Q2 2019 – Q4 2019
Drive Account
Usage
Q4 2018 – Q4 2019
Achieve Scale
2018-2019
297 29
7
Our digital channels strategy – Cost efficient Omni channel experience
298
YTD Digital Roadmaps Status (2018)
2018 2018
Face ID on iPhoneX Tablet Auto populate Digital Secure AOF
Tax Payment Digital on
App
School fee (Beacon House Pay to CNIC
and City) on Digital App
UX/UI Improvements
299
Digital Key Performance Indicators (2018)
Digital
KPI 2017 2018 Growth
Digital Penetration (Net-Banking & App)
Total Registered Customers 390,000 487,645 25%
Total Active Customers (1 login in 30 Days) 73,000 174,288 139%
Total Transacting Customers (1 transaction in 30 Days) 41,400 107,624 160%
Transactions (App & Netbanking)
Utility Bills (Volume Million) 0.45 0.71 58%
Mobile Vouchers + Topup (Volume Million) 0.58 1.36 134%
IBFT (Volume Million) 0.71 1.37 93%
Tablet On-boarding (No of Accounts) 13,307 70,102 426.8%
Omni
KPI 2017 2018 Growth
Active Agents 17,579 22,000 25%
Transaction Throughput
Domestic Remittance (Value Billion) 23 31 33%
Utility Bill Payment (Volume Million) 27.1 36 34%
IBFT (Value Billion) 2.1 6 205%
FT to UBL (Value Billion) 1.6 5 194%
Market Share
Domestic Remittance 15% 16% 1%
Utility Bill Payment 21% 26% 5%
Cash Management 38% 40% 2%
Agents 9% 10% 1%
Accounts 9% 8% -1%
300
UBL DIGITAL BANKING
BETTER | FASTER | EASIER
30
1
Project Kickoff - London Studio – May ‘17
302
We visited the Dubai studio
303
We Identified the Space
304
Which we’re designing with a local architect
305
Development of UBL’s Digital Studio, “Level 3”, has been initiated
306
Development of Digital Lab
307
Inauguration and Go Live of UBL Digital Lab – December’2017
308
Design Thinking Workshops
2309 30
9
31
0
Operating Model
Empathize Ideate
Define Prototype
Test
26 31
1
Build experiences incrementally and get to market quickly
27 31
2
Our transformation framework
Onboarding
JOURNEYS
Employee banking
Marketing
ENVISIONING
Capabilities
28 31
3
Reinventing Onboarding
It starts with
10 30+branch visits
days
70+customer interviews
3,000 50+staff interviews
km
5competitor interviews
315
Digital Account Opening
31 31
6
UBL SE Products
317
Key Features Description
Product Business Mortgage Finance (Karobar Loan)
Eligibility criteria • Experience: 3 Years in respective business
• Age 21-65 Years (for Sole Proprietor)
Financing amount PKR 30 Mn or as defined in SME SBP PR whichever is less
Mark-up KIBOR + spread
Collateral • Mortgage of residential / commercial / industrial
property. 3rd party collateral is also acceptable
Loan Tenor • Running Finance: Revolving line
• Term Finance: Max 5 to 8 Years
Main Features Type of Credit Facilities: Running Finance / Term Finance
Letter of Credit / Letter of Guarantee / Export Refinance
(Part-I & Part-II) / Import related facilities (FIM, FTR)
Type of Entities:
• SME - Proprietor / Partnership / Limited Companies
Key Features Description
Product Commercial Vehicle Financing for Business segment (LCV)
Eligibility criteria • Experience: 2 Years in respective business
Financing amount New Vehicle: PKR 5 Mn
Used Vehicle: PKR 2.5 Mn
or as defined in SME SBP PR whichever is less
Mark-up KIBOR + spread (NTB/ETB & with/without deviation)
Collateral Vehicle in the name of borrower with HPA in favour of UBL
Loan Tenor 5 Years
Main Features Type of Credit Facility: Term Finance
Type of Entities: SME – Sole Proprietor / Self-Employed
Type of Vehicles: Light Commercial Vehicle, Pick-up, Mini
Trucks, etc.
Down Payment: New 20% and Used 30%
Key Features Description
Product Liquid Securities (Sahulat Loan)
Eligibility criteria • Experience: 6 Months in respective field
• Age 21-70 Years (for Sole Proprietor)
Max Financing As per exposure defined in SME SBP PR
Mark-up • KIBOR + spread (depend upon financing amount)
• Deposit + spread
Collateral Liquid Securities i.e. Certificate of Investment, Deposit,
selected National Saving Schemes, etc.
Loan Tenor • Running Finance: Revolving line
• Term Finance: Max 5 Years
Main Features Type of Credit Facilities: Running Finance / Term Finance
Letter of Credit / Letter of Guarantee / Export Refinance
(Part-I & Part-II) / Import related facilities (FIM, FTR)
Type of Entities:
• SME - Proprietor / Partnership / Limited Companies
Key Features Description
Product Cotton Ginning – Seasonal
Eligibility criteria • Cotton Ginners with or without Oil Expeller unit
• Minimum Four saw gins
• 3 Years experience in respective business
Financing amount SE PKR 25 Mn & ME PKR 200 as per SBP PR
Commercial as per Policy
Mark-up KIBOR + spread
Collateral • Pledge of raw (phutti) & finished stocks (bales)
• Mortgage of Cotton Ginning Mill / residential /
commercial / industrial property
Loan Tenor • Max 1 Year
Main Features Type of facilities: Seasonal Cash Finance / RF
Availability Period: Jul till Mar and Expiry in Jun
Type of Entities: Proprietor / Partnership / Ltd Companies
Key Features Description
Product Rice Husking – Seasonal
Eligibility criteria • Minimum 2 Tons Paddy per hour
• 3 Years experience in Rice Husking business
Financing amount SE PKR 25 Mn & ME PKR 200 as per SBP PR
Commercial as per Policy
Mark-up KIBOR + Spread
Collateral • Pledge of raw (paddy) & finished stocks (rice)
• Mortgage of Rice Husking Mill / residential /
commercial / industrial property
Loan Tenor • Max 11 Months
Main Features Type of facilities: Seasonal Cash Finance / RF
Availability Period: Sep till Mar and Expiry in Jul
Type of Entities: Proprietor / Partnership / Ltd Companies
Key Features Description
Product Wheat Financing for Flour Mills – Seasonal
Eligibility criteria • Minimum Eight Roller bodies
• 3 Years experience in Flour Mills business
Financing amount SE PKR 25 Mn & ME PKR 200 as per SBP PR
Commercial as per Policy
Mark-up KIBOR + Spread
Collateral • Pledge of wheat
• Mortgage of Flour Mill / residential / commercial /
industrial property
Loan Tenor • Max 1 Year
Main Features Type of facilities: Seasonal Cash Finance / RF
Availability Period: Apr till Sep and Expiry in Mar
Type of Entities: Proprietor / Partnership / Ltd Companies
Key Features Description
Product Smart Cash
Eligibility criteria • Experience: 6 Months in respective business
• Age 21-60 Years (for Sole Proprietor)
Max Financing As per exposure defined in SME SBP PR
Mark-up KIBOR + spread (depend upon financing amount)
Collateral Selected UBL Mutual Funds
Loan Tenor • Running Finance: Revolving line
• Term Finance: Max 5 Years
Main Features Type of Credit Facilities: Running Finance / Term Finance
Letter of Credit / Letter of Guarantee / Export Refinance
(Part-I & Part-II) / Import related facilities (FIM, FTR)
Type of Entities:
• SME - Proprietor / Partnership / Limited Companies
• Margin 15% - 40% (depend upon collateral type)
Key Features Description
Product Prime Minister’s Youth Business Loans (PMYBL)
Eligibility criteria Resident Pakistani - Age between 21-45 years
For Small Enterprise only (as per SBP PR)
Financing Max PKR 2.0 Mn
Mark-up 6%
Collateral • Guarantor’s Guarantee of High Net-worth / Govt.
permanent employee BPS-15 or above
• Mortgage of residential / commercial property of owned
or 3rd party
• Selected Liquid Securities
• Light Commercial Vehicle in the name of borrower with
HPA in favour of UBL + Guarantor’s Guarantee
Term Loan Tenor • Max 8 years (including 1 year grace period)
Key Features Description
Product Fleet Financing
Eligibility criteria • Experience: 3 Years in respective business
Financing amount SE PKR 25 Mn & ME/Commercial PKR 200 as per SBP PR
whichever is less
Mark-up KIBOR + spread (NTB/ETB & type of entity)
Collateral • Term: Vehicle in the name of borrower with HPA in favour of
UBL
• Lease: Vehicle in the name of UBL
Loan Tenor Max 5 Years
Main Features Type of Credit Facilities: Term Finance & Lease Finance
Type of Entities: Proprietor / Partnership / Ltd Companies
Type of Vehicles: Light & Heavy duty Trucks, Pick-up,
Buses, Cars etc.
Min. Equity: New 10% to 20% & Used 20% to 25%
Key Features Description
Product BG Discounting
Eligibility criteria • Dealer of Pesticide / Fertilizer
• Age 21-65 Years (for Sole Proprietor)
Financing amount 90% of BG face value or as per exposure defined in SME
SBP PR whichever is less
Mark-up KIBOR + spread
Collateral Assignment of proceeds against BG in favour of UBL
Loan Tenor • 180 days
Main Features Type of Credit Facility: Discounting
Purpose:
• Guarantee discounting facility for distributor / dealer /
supplier of Pesticides & Fertilizers
Type of Entities:
• SME - Proprietor / Partnership / Limited Companies
Title: Bancassurance Products
328
EFU Products
Better Life Better Life Child Better Life Marriage Better Life Better Life
Plan Name Savings Plan Education Plan Plan Retirement Plan Shaheen Plan
329
EFU Products
Better Life Better Life Child Better Life Marriage Better Life Better Life
Benefits Savings Plan Education Plan Plan Retirement Plan Shaheen Plan
Maturity Benefit Cash Value Cash Value Cash Value Cash Value Cash Value
Death Benefit Formula Premium x Term Continuation Continuation Min 5; Max 75 Min 5 Max 75
330
EFU Products
Better Life Better Life Child Better Life Better Life Retirement Better Life
Benefits Savings Plan Education Plan Marriage Plan Plan Shaheen Plan
1. Accidental 1. Continuation
Death & Benefit 1. Continuation 1. Accidental Death &
Built In Disability Benefit
2. Waiver of Disability Benefit + • Joint Life Option Available
Benefit(s) Benefit + Premium (WOP) 2. Waiver of
2. Waiver of Premium (WOP)
Premium
Single Life:
1. Accidental Death and
1. Waiver of Disability Benefit OR
Premium Accidental Death &
1. Additional Term
Assurance 1. Income 1. Income 2. Additional Term Disability Benefit +
Assurance 2. Waiver of Premium
Additional 2. Family Income Benefit. Benefit. 3. Family Income 3. Additional Term Assurance
Benefits Benefit 2. Indexation 2. Indexation
3. Life care Benefit 3. F.A.P 3. F.A.P Benefit 4. Family Income Benefit
4. Life Care Benefit+ 5. Life Care Benefit +
4. F.A.P 5. Indexation 6. Hospital Care Benefit
6. F.A.P 7. Medical Recovery Benefit
8. Indexation
9. F.A.P
331
JLI Products
Better Life Better Life Child Better Life Better Life Better Life
Benefits Savings Plan Education Plan Marriage Plan Retirement Plan Parbat Plan
332
JLI Products
Better Life Better Life Child Better Life Better Life Better Life
Benefits Savings Plan Education Plan Marriage Plan Retirement Plan Parbat Plan
Maturity Benefit Cash Value Cash Value Cash Value Cash Value Cash Value
Cover Multiple 05-254 10 05 05-254 05 - 254
333
JLI Products
Better Life Better Life Child Better Life Better Life Better Life
Benefits Savings Plan Education Plan Marriage Plan Retirement Plan Parbat Plan
Single Life:
1. Accidental Death (AD)
1. Accidental Death 2. Accidental Death &
(AD) Dismemberment (ADD)
2. Accidental Death 3. Waiver of Premium (WOP)
1. Child Education 1. Child Marriage 1. Accidental Death
Additional & Dismemberment Benefit (CEB) Benefit (CMB) (AD) 4. Hospitalization Cash Rider
(ADD) (HCR)
Riders 2. Waiver of 2. Waiver of 2. Waiver of
3. Waiver of Premium (WOP) Premium (WOP) Premium (WOP) Joint Life:
Premium (WOP) 1. Accidental Death (AD)
4. Hospitalization 2. Accidental Death &
Cash Rider (HCR) Dismemberment (ADD)
3. Hospitalization Cash Rider
(HCR)
334
UBL
AMEEN
PRODUCTS
CONTENTS
Qard Based.
337
AMEEN MUKAMMAL CURRENT ACCOUNT (AMCA) -
LOCAL CURRENCY
Account Opening Point Instant account opening process will be followed after
ensuring AOF & documents formalities are completed
340
AMEEN ASAAN CURRENT ACCOUNT (AACA)
FREE OF COST SERVICES
ARE AVAILABLE ACROSS
THE BOARD
FREE Debit / ATM Card (Issuance & FREE Clean Bill For Collection / Intercity Clearing
Annual Charges) FREE Duplicate Cashier’s Cheque / CBC
341
AMEEN ASAAN CURRENT ACCOUNT
342
SAVINGS ACCOUNT
Mudarabah basis.
Special kind of partnership where the Capital Investment is made from one
partner and Work Expertise comes from other partner.
343
DISTRIBUTION OF PROFIT & LOSS
They share profit at any ratio. Some incentives may be given to Mudarib.
The Mudarib & Rabb-ul-Maal cannot allocate a lump sum amount of profit
for any party nor can they determine the share of any party at a specific
rate tied up with the capital.
344
DISTRIBUTION OF PROFIT & LOSS
EXAMPLE
If the capital is Rs.100,000/-, they cannot agree on a condition that Rs.10,000 out
of the profit shall be the share of the Mudarib nor can they say that 20% of the
capital shall be given to Rabb-ul-Maal. However they can agree that 40% of the
actual profit shall go to the Mudarib and 60% to the Rabb-ul-Maal or vice versa.
345
MUDARABAH CUM MUSHARKAH
As bank deploys its own equity in depositors funds with the express
permission of Rabb-ul-Maal, hence the transaction becomes mudarabah
cum musharkah.
EXAMPLE:
A gave to B Rs. 100,000/- in a contract of Mudarabah. B added Rs.
50,000/- from his own pocket with the permission of A. This type of
partnership will be treated as a Mudarabah cum Musharakah.
346
AMEEN SAVING ACCOUNT (ASA) - LOCAL CURRENCY
347
AMEEN BUSINESS ACCOUNT (ABA) - LOCAL CURRENCY
Mudarabah based account aims at providing a Shariah Compliant tool to
individuals and corporate customers.
348
AMEEN BUSINESS ACCOUNT (ABA) - LOCAL CURRENCY
•All Government taxes and levies for services offered, whether free or charged as per
Schedule of Charges, will be recovered from the account holders.
349
1) Review of Daily Average Balance on Monthly basis.
2) In the event of losses, the account holder will bear the loss, while profit will be distributed
as per agreed ratio.
350
AMEEN MONTHLY SAVING ACCOUNT
A tier based saving account where the rate of return increases in each
progressive tier i.e. larger deposits fall into higher tiers with greater returns.
A tier based saving account where the rate of return increases in each progressive
tier i.e. larger deposits fall into higher tiers with greater returns.
352
AMEEN DAILY MUNAFA ACCOUNT (ADMA) - LOCAL CURRENCY
Access To Your Funds Through online network of over 1,350+ UBL branches and 10,000+
ATMs across Pakistan
Call Center Facility 24/7 Available
Full Service (Within Bank Timing) Non Stop
353
AMEEN DAILY MUNAFA ACCOUNT (ADMA) - LOCAL CURRENCY
354
AMEEN MINOR SAVING ACCOUNT (AMISA) - LOCAL CURRENCY
Ameen Minor Saving Account is designed specifically for junior/children under the
age of 18 years with exciting packages in accordance the rules of Mudarabah.
355
AMEEN MINOR SAVING ACCOUNT (AMISA) - LOCAL CURRENCY
356
AMEEN PREMIUM ACCOUNT (APA) - LOCAL CURRENCY
Ameen Premium is a wide range tier based saving account where the
expected rate of return increases in each progressive tier i.e. larger deposits
fall into higher tiers with greater returns. Ideal for customers looking at
transactional flexibility with higher rates.
357
AMEEN PREMIUM ACCOUNT (APA) - LOCAL CURRENCY
In the event of losses, the account holder will bear the loss, while profit will
be distributed as per agreed ratio.
358
AMEEN FINANCIAL INSTITUTION DEPOSIT ACCOUNT (AFIDA) -
LOCAL CURRENCY
Ameen FI Deposit is a wide range tier based saving account where the
expected rate of return increases in each progressive tier i.e. larger deposits
fall into higher tiers with greater returns.
359
AMEEN FINANCIAL INSTITUTION DEPOSIT ACCOUNT
(AFIDA) - LOCAL CURRENCY
In the event of losses, the account holder will bear the loss, while profit
will be distributed as per agreed ratio.
360
AMEEN ASAAN SAVING ACCOUNT (AASA)
362
Term/Fixed/Time Deposits
363
AMEEN CERTIFICATE OF ISLAMIC INVESTMENT (ACOII)- LOCAL CURRENCY
It is a fixed deposit certificate with three profit payment options
Profit at Maturity
Minimum amount to purchase a certificate PKR 10,000/-
Tenure 1 month to 6 months & 1 year to 10 years
Profit Bi-annually (July and January)
Minimum amount to purchase a certificate PKR 50,000/-
Tenure 1 to 10 years respectively
Profit Monthly (1st working day of the month)*
Minimum amount to purchase a certificate PKR 50,000/-
Tenure 1 to 10 years
Profit Quarterly (January and March)
Minimum amount to purchase a certificate PKR 50,000/-
Tenure 1 to 10 years
364
AMEEN CERTIFICATE OF ISLAMIC INVESTMENT (ACOII) - LOCAL CURRENCY
In the event of losses, the account holder will bear the loss, while profit will be distributed as
per agreed ratio.
365
AMEEN PREMIUM CERTIFICATE (APC) - LOCAL CURRENCY
Specially designed for those investment account holders who are willing to get
high return on their investments with multiple benefits.
In the event of losses, the account holder will bear the loss, while profit will
be distributed as per agreed ratio.
366
FREE OF COST SERVICES ARE AVAILABLE
Following free of cost services are available on all accounts except ACOIIs & APC.
370
9. Service Quality – Branch Role in
Handling Customer Grievances
371
WHAT IS CUSTOMER?
Any written or verbal expression of dissatisfaction from a person alleging financial loss
or inconvenience due to provision of or failure to provide product or services by the
bank or any third party with whom the bank has outsourcing arrangements
Delay in Service
Unprofessional Behavior
Unpleasant
Environment
Call
Letter
Regulator
Social Fax
Media
email
Branch
Website
Customer
Written complaint
to be emailed at
supervisor.cc@ubl.
Solution Available? Logged in System
com.pk
Yes No
Review Complaint
TAT: 24 Hours
Assisting
Customers
Understanding Importance
Low Profits
Management’s view
• Complaints 1. Fair
• Resolution
2. Unbiased
3. Prompt Resolution
Continuous Improvement
• Products
• Services
• Processes
ports •
ic Re Delivery Channels
iod
Mar-2018
Per Service Quality Slide 383 of 18
OVERARCHING PRINCIPLES – FAIR TREATMENT
Impartiality
in listening to
complaints
Efficient Complaint
Resolution
Bringing in
Synergies Monitoring Resolutions
Mar-2018 Service Quality Slide 384 of 18
COMPLAINT HANDLING MECHANISM
1. Structure
Separate SQ
Function
CMU to be a part
of SQ
SQ Head reporting to
Senior Management
Process
Roles &
Responsibilities
Analysis
Corrective Measures
UBL BMP
Acknowledgement in 48 hours
5. Interim Response
Time:
11th Day
Response:
• Scrutiny Required
• Expected
Resolution Time
6. Escalation Procedure
Complaint
7. Final Response
Nature:
• 7 working days not exceeding
more than 15 working days
• Fraud Related, 30 working days
• Visa/Master, 120 to 180 Days as
per association rules
Reply:
• Reason of denial
• Alternate grievance redressal forum
8. Information System
Senior
Citizens
Prudential Regulation:
10 Years
CCTV Recording:
• Circumstantial
Evidence: 2 Months
• Court: Final Decision
Quarterly reporting of
Complaint Handling to
State Bank of Pakistan in the
format provided by them in
circular
Back
1 2
Evaluate front-line To benchmark existing
customer services against service levels with
own standards competition banks
2018
Branches : 483
Performance Criteria 2018 Outstanding = +90% & above Good = +80% - +89% Average = +71% - +79% Fail = Below +70%
2018
Lounges : 16
Performance Criteria 2018 Outstanding = 95% & above Good = 85% - 94% Average = 76% - 84% Fail = Below 76%
2018
Branches : 69
Note:
• MSP for Branch Banking Ameen was conducted for the first time in 2018.
Performance Criteria 2018 Outstanding = +90% & above Good = +80% - +89% Average = +71% - +79% Fail = Below +70%
1.1 Avoid any conflict (or even the perception of a potential conflict) between his or her personal, social, financial or
political interests and the advancement of the Bank’s business interests or the interests of its customers.
1.2 Always act on behalf of the Bank in ways that enhances the Bank’s reputation, integrity and its brand name.
2. Conflict of interest:
Following are a few areas where the involvement / engagement of the employee shall be considered as misconduct
and liable for disciplinary action:
2.2 An employee uses his / her UBL stationery to market a family member’s or friend’s business, or to
raise money for a political candidate. UBL stationery should be used for official / business communication only.
Code of Conduct/ COE
2.3 An employee participates in reviewing and approving an application for a loan from a corporation in which they
hold a post of a director.
2.4 An employee discloses proprietary UBL information (e.g. forms, procedures, data) by writing an article or book
that personally profits or furthers his / her career, without taking prior permission from the relevant authority.
2.5 An employee involved in non-preservation / sharing of passwords & security aspects of Bank’s systems which may
or may not result in any financial loss to the Bank.
Staff – All staff must ensure that they follow the policy and the procedure of the Bank in true letter and spirit. Staff
must not engage in behavior aimed at circumventing the system and controls in place, for example, splitting
expenditures into multiple small claims. Each staff is responsible for obtaining the requisite approvals for gifts and
entertainment as per the laid down procedure.
Line Managers – responsible for upholding these procedures in true letter and spirit, and must undertake reasonable
measures to oversee compliance of the same by their staff, while simultaneously reinforcing the requirements of the
defined procedures.
Code of Conduct/ COE
3.2 Prohibitions:
• Giving gifts to staff is strictly prohibited at all levels, i.e. staff cannot give gift(s) to their supervisors, colleagues,
sub-ordinate or any other staff member.
• Giving or receiving gift in the form of cash of any amount is strictly prohibited.
• Under no circumstances should any gift be accepted from current or potential vendors / suppliers either by the
employee or by any immediate member of the employee’s family.
• An employee must refrain from giving a gift to a customer or a government official which may be interpreted as
consideration for a business / official / personal favor.
• While reimbursing expenses, the amount should only be credited to the salary account of the staff who paid the
bill at the time of incurring gift or entertainment expense. In cases where payment needs to be directly to vendor,
then it should either be credited to vendor’s account if maintained with the UBL or Cashier Cheque to be issued
in favor of vendor. In any circumstances, routing of the same through cash or any other accounts, e.g. relatives,
coordinators or third party accounts is strictly prohibited and will be construed as breach of the procedures.
• Masking of expenses, e.g. manipulating the nature of an expense or splitting expenditure into multiple small
claims is strictly prohibited.
For clarification, the detailed procedure and process outlined in the Standard Operating Procedures disseminated vide
Misc. Circular # 5994 dated October 06, 2017 shall be refer.
Code of Conduct/ COE
3.3 Breaches:
All staff must ensure that prudence is exercised at all levels in true letter and spirit to safeguard the interest of the
Bank and its staff. Anyone found deviating from approved procedure shall be held accountable as per Bank’s policy.
4.1 An employee borrows money from, or in any way places himself under pecuniary obligation either to a broker, a
money lender, a subordinate employee of UBL, any firm or persons having dealings with UBL.
4.2 An employee buys or sells stocks, commodities, foreign exchange or securities of any description without funds
to meet the full cost thereof.
4.3 An employee arranges for a UBL customer to be granted preferential treatment as a vendor. (A Chinese wall
should be maintained that precludes even the act of customer status to be known to those making decisions with
respect to vendors).
4.4 An employee involved in propagating defamatory statements on social media with respect to country of
placement.
Code of Conduct/ COE
5. Employee participation in Political Organization & Prohibition of outside pressure: As per guidelines of the State
Bank of Pakistan, all UBL employees are required to strictly adhere to and comply with UBL Policy Manual Chapter
“Accountability & Discipline” covering Bank’s policy on employees’ participation in political organizations and
prohibition of outside pressure. The relevant clauses are reproduced below for immediate reference:
a) No employee shall be a member of a political party, take part in, subscribe in aid of, or assist in any way, any
political movement in Pakistan or relating to the affairs of Pakistan.
b) No employee shall permit any dependent person to take part in, or in any way assist, any movement or activity
which is, or tends directly or indirectly to be, subversive of Government as by law established in Pakistan.
c) No employee shall canvass or take part in any election to a legislative body, whether in Pakistan or elsewhere. An
employee who is qualified to vote at such election may exercise the right to vote, but if he/she does so, he/she shall
maintain secrecy of his/her ballot.
d) An employee who addresses electors or in any other manner publicly announces himself/herself or allows
him/her to be announced as a candidate or prospective candidate for election to a legislative body shall be deemed
to take part in an election to such body.
Code of Conduct/ COE
e) The provisions of this rule shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to election to local bodies, save in respect of employees
permitted by or under any law, to be candidates at such elections.
6.1 Fair Treatment of Customers (FTC) is a regulatory approach that seeks to ensure that specific, clearly articulated
fairness outcomes for financial services customers are demonstrably delivered. The Bank has developed its
“Consumer Protection Framework 2015”. The purpose of the framework is to ensure:
a. Fair Treatment of all customers across the Bank and in all its dealings including Business Strategies, Product
Design, Financial Promotional Sales, Complaints handling and Customer services.
b. Enable customers to make informed decisions.
c. Improve customers’ confidence in the Bank.
d. Make customers aware of their rights.
e. Enable customers to share their grievances.
Code of Conduct/ COE
6.2 The Six Fairness outcomes:
The FTC fairness outcomes, positioned from the perspective of the customer, are as follows:
a. Customers are confident that they are dealing with a bank where fair treatment of customers is central
to the bank’s culture.
b. Products and services marketed and sold are designed to meet the needs of identified customer
groups and are suitable for customers according to their risk profile.
c. Customers are given clear information and are kept appropriately informed before, during and after
the time of contracting.
d. Where customers receive advice, the advice is suitable and takes account of their risk profile.
e. Customers are provided with products that perform as the bank has led them to expect, and the
associated service is both of an acceptable standard and what they have been led to expect.
f. Customers have access to channels for lodging complaints.
Fairness outcomes are to be delivered throughout the product life cycle. Delivery of these outcomes will ensure
the supply of appropriate financial products and services to customers and enhanced transparency and
discipline, resulting in improved customer confidence. All employees should carefully read and understand the
Consumer Protection Framework 2015 and refer in day -to-day work.
Code of Conduct/ COE
7. Money Laundering (ML) and Financing of Terrorism (FT)
An employee will be guilty of offence if, found involved in ML / FT activities in violation of regulatory instructions /
policies issued from time to time.
8. Confidential information:
8.1 Confidential information concerning a customer or a supplier must never be disclosed to a third party except
pursuant to applicable laws or regulations, or a court order or other legal process, or after the informed
consent of the customer or supplier in writing.
8.2 Bank employees are strictly prohibited from disclosing the fact to the customer or any other quarter that a
suspicious transaction or related information is being or has been reported to any authority, except if required
by law.
8.3 Likewise, proprietary UBL information (confidential information about UBL’s business or business development
plans, products and services, marketing methods, technology or systems) must never be disclosed to a third
party except pursuant to a statute or regulation, or a valid court order.
8.4 For these purposes, “confidential information” is non-public information about UBL or a customer or supplier
that would be useful to a competitor or important to an investor in deciding whether to purchase, hold or sell
any shares of a customer or supplier of UBL, as applicable.
Code of Conduct/ COE
9. Insider trading:
9.1 As per securities laws, the communication by an “insider” of purchase or sale of a security while in possession
of “material non-public information” is illegal and a crime and is subject to substantial fines, damages,
imprisonment and other proceedings. “Insiders” include employee’s relatives and others who have access to
employee. Any use by the “insider” of this information for trading securities or by disclosure by way of “tips”
to third parties is dubbed as “insider trading”.
9.2 All employees who fall under the category of “insider” or have access to “material non -public information”
should refrain to disclose such information to anyone outside the Bank.
In order to safeguard UBL’s reputation for integrity, it is not only necessary for employees to discipline their own
actions, it is also necessary to be aware of the character and actions of customers, vendors, and counterparties.
Care must be exercised in selecting those with whom we deal, and each UBL line of business must have processes
in place for checking on the credit and character of customers, vendors and counterparties.
Code of Conduct/ COE
11. Personal investment policy:
11.1 The CEO or executives (executives means an employee whose annual basic salary in a financial year i.e. July
– June is equals to or exceeds PKR 1,500,000 or equivalent in local currency) of the Bank or their spouse(s) /
minor children intending to sell or purchase UBL shares (directly or indirectly) shall notify this fact within
two (2) working days, in writing, to the Company Secretary, in line with the Personal investment policy,
contained in the Compliance manual.
11.2 Similarly, all employees who fall in the above mentioned category shall refrain from buying / selling of UBL
shares (directly or indirectly) during the “closed period”, announced by the bank from time to time.
12. Offences:
An employee will be guilty of an offence, if they without lawful authority involve themselves in any act mentioned
below but not limited to:
12.1 An employee issuing an incorrect account statement, salary certificate or any other information for any
customer or staff member.
12.2 An employee issuing a nonexistent or fake receipt for reimbursement of any expenses whereby the expenses
are inflated. Additionally pocketing of any difference between salaries claimed for driver, guard etc., and
what is actually paid to them is also considered a misdeclaration.
Code of Conduct/ COE
12.3 Solicits or accepts any advantage as an inducement or reward for doing or intending to commit any act in
relation to UBL’s affairs or business.
12.4 Shows or intends to show favor or disfavor to any person in relation to UBL’s affairs or business.
12.6 Intends to deceive UBL by using any receipt, account or other document which is false or erroneous or
defective in any way, and which to his / her knowledge is intended to mislead UBL.
13.1 Employees should be alert and vigilant with respect to frauds, thefts or illegal activities committed within the
offices. If any such activity comes to the attention of an employee, the employee must immediately report
the same to the Manager / Group Head and to the relevant Area Compliance Officer, or UBL’s Head of
Compliance & Control Assurance who will arrange for appropriate follow-up action to be taken. Failure to
report any such activity promptly will be subject to disciplinary action.
Code of Conduct/ COE
14.
Other Corporate ethical principles:
Below are some important corporate ethical principles and requirements to which employees of United Bank must
adhere to:
14.1 An employee must seek approval from President / CEO before becoming officially involved with any outside
corporation or other organization as director, trustee, officer or advisor.
14.2 An employee must obtain the consent of his / her supervisor and Group Executive – Human Resources
before submitting a literary work for publication or making a public speech. Generally, approval will be
granted if the writing or speech does not hinder legitimate UBL Business interests and does not involve the
disclosure of confidential UBL information.
14.3 UBL’s internal ethical standards are the result of shared moral convictions. Rationale like “everyone in the
market does it” or “our competitors do it” cannot be considered as permission to deviate from our
standards.
14.4 Compliance with laws, regulations and ethical standards is an important element of your obligations as an
employee of UBL to our customers, our shareholders, the general public and other staff. It is a part of an
employee’s corporate social responsibility to take compliance seriously. Each employee of the Bank should
think of compliance as a personal responsibility and should be expected to be held accountable for all
compliance related activities.
Code of Conduct/ COE
15. Punishments:
15.1 When an employee of UBL commits a breach of the policies, and does something detrimental to the
interest of UBL, he / she may be subject to immediate termination by invoking the appropriate clause of the
appointment letter or liable to disciplinary action in accordance with UBL’s disciplinary policy.
15.2 UBL management, in its sole discretion, shall determine what act or omission constitutes misconduct,
breach of trust or negligence of duty and its consequences with respect to any employee.
16. Declaration:
16.1 That I have not been declared as a defaulter in payment of any financial obligation / loans to a banking
company, a financial institution or a non -banking financial institution. I have never been declared as a
defaulter by regulator nor is my name reported as defaulter on credit bureau report of any regulator.
I hereby authorize the Bank to check my credit bureau report as and when required.
16.2 That I have not been convicted by any court of law and have never been declared incompetent by any
regulator to perform a specific job / function.
Code of Conduct/ COE
16.3 That in case of any default in any of my financial obligations towards UBL on consumer products / staff loans
being offered / sanctioned by UBL, the Bank will have all the rights to recover the said staff loans / consumer
products liabilities, if any, from me as may deem fit and proper with or without intervention of the court of
law and the Bank, may in order to recover the same, have the right to adjust the said loan from my salary,
block the entire salary or offset my outstanding against UBL, at the time of separation of services, by offsetting
my Provident Fund, Gratuity Fund or any other receivables.
16.4 That in case of my adjustment / off setting against my outstanding staff loans / consumer liabilities, if any,
from my salary, Provident Fund or Gratuity Fund or any other receivables, I and / or any member of my family
shall not raise a claim or file any litigation against UBL, for that matter.
16.5 That while I am currently in the employment of UBL, I will not engage in any other outside employment
including during the period of Leave Preparatory to Retirement (LPR).
16.6 In line with Para 14.1, I confirm that I will not participate in public affairs, or carry out part time job /
directorship without prior approval from President & CEO and obtaining a “No Objection Certificate” from
Human Resources. If so, I shall notify the same in writing to the Company Secretary.
16.7 I further declare that I will ensure in case of any change in my status as given at the time of signing the COC, I
will in a timely manner notify Human Resources of any changes in information / details, provided in the
acceptance such as relative hires during the year, holding other positions or change in contact details.
Code of Conduct/ COE
16.8 To the best of my knowledge, information and belief, I hereby declare that as of date I do not have to report
any matter in terms of Bank’s Whistle Blowing Policy. I further declare that I will report the matter as and
when, it comes into my knowledge or through information or to my belief.
16.9 I will not undertake part-time job / business for any organization or accept fee thereof;
16.10 I will not work in any honorary capacity without approval of the Management.
16.11 I will not hold the office of Director in any form or manner, including independent Director without the prior
approval of Management.
16.12 Family business: I will not engage or invest in any commercial business, either on my own account or my
family (spouse and children) or as an agent for another or others.
16.13 Family business: I will not create financial (or otherwise) any interest, make investment, buy shares, or indulge
in any kind of family (spouse & children) business.
16.14 Family business: I will declare any immediate family (spouse & children) member holding a position with any
entity including but not limited to Vendor & Supplier doing or seeking business with the Bank.
Code of Conduct/ COE
16.15 Family business: I will declare my family (spouse and children’s) business if any.
PLEASE NOTE THAT IF AN EMPLOYEE IS FOUND GUILTY OF VIOLATION OF ANY OF THE ABOVE UBL’s CODE OF
CONDUCT & ETHICAL STANDARD, COMPLIANCE STANDARDS, REGULATIONS AND LAWS OF THE COUNTRY, HE /
SHE WILL BE DEALT WITH ACCORDING TO THE DISCIPLINARY RULES & REGULATIONS.
EMPLOYEES ARE ADVISED TO FOLLOW THE ABOVE ETHICAL AND COMPLIANCE STANDARDS IN THEIR DAY TO
DAY ACTIVITIES AND MUST CONSULT THEIR LINE MANAGERS IN CASE OF CLARIFICATIONS, IF REQUIRED.
IN CASE OF ANY CHANGE IN STATUS AS DECLARED IN THE COC DURING THE YEAR, EMPLOYEES SHALL BE
DIRECTLY RESPONSIBLE TO INFORM HUMAN RESOURCES IN WRITING OF THE RELEVANT CHANGE IN STATUS
I.E. RELATIVE HIRING, HOLDING ANY OTHER POSITION(S) BESIDES UBL AND ANY CHANGE IN CONTACT
DETAILS.
Code of Conduct/ COE
• CODE OF CONDUCT AND ETHICAL STANDARDS 2018 ACCEPTANCE
I hereby declare that currently I have the following relatives working in UBL or UBL Subsidiaries (Domestic
& International), or deployed at UBL through a 3rd party. Relatives include the employees’ real and
step parents, brothers, sisters, spouse(s), children, nephews & nieces (children of brothers & sisters),
Aunts & Uncles (Brothers & sisters of the employees’ parents and their respective spouses), first cousins
(children of Aunts & Uncles), parents in law, brothers & sisters in law (due to marriage)”.
(*) Please fill “None” in case no relatives are currently working with UBL or its subsidiaries and the same shall
be updated subsequently as and when required. Continue overleaf, if required.
Code of Conduct/ COE
• Details of family (spouse & children) business
Company Name:
Position:
Since (date)
Name of family member & relationship
Company Name:
Position:
Since (date)
Name of family member & relationship
(*) Please fill “None” in case no family member is currently involved in any business and the same shall be updated
subsequently as and when required. Continue overleaf, if required.
Code of Conduct/ COE
• In compliance with the “Other Corporate Ethical Policies” I hereby declare that with the prior approval I am
currently holding following position(s) outside UBL:
Company Name:
Position:
Since (date)
HR approval (date)
Company Name:
Position:
Since (date)
HR approval (date)
(*) Please fill “None” in case not holding any position outside UBL. Continue overleaf, if required.
Employee Signature
Code of Conduct/ COE
My updated contact details are as under: (Mandatory to complete)
I hereby acknowledge that I have received a copy of the UBL’s Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards 2018 and declare that I
have read and clearly understood the conditions and declarations stated herein and will abide by them. I also acknowledge
that I am responsible to inform HR immediately of any change during the year in the information given above.
448
What is (KYC) Know Your Customer ?
- KYC means “Know Your Customer”.
- It is a process by which banks obtain information about the identity and
address of the customers
- This process helps to ensure that banks services are not misused for any kind
of illicit activity related to money laundering or terrorist financing
- The KYC procedure is to be completed by the banks while opening and
maintaining accounts or banking relation ships with various type of
customers
Why do Banks do (KYC) Know Your Customer ?
- Know your customer (KYC) policy for the any bank is an important step to
prevent identity theft, financial fraud, money laundering and terrorist
financing
450
What is Money Laundering?
• Money laundering' is the name given to the process by which illegally obtained funds are
given the appearance of having been legitimately obtained.
• A process by which the proceeds derived from illegal activities are concealed or disguised and
made to appear legitimate.
• Simply Money laundering is the conversion of dirty money into clean money.
Layering: This is the first attempt at concealment or disguise of the source of the ownership of the
funds by creating complex layers of financial transactions designed to disguise the audit trail and
provide anonymity.
Integration: It is this stage at which the money is integrated into the legitimate economic and financial
system and is assimilated with all other assets in the system. Integration of the "cleaned" money into
the economy is accomplished by the launderer making it appear to have been legally earned.
451
Three stages of “Terrorism Financing”
2.Dissemination is moving the
1.Collection 3. Usage is Otherwise knows as
funds to disguise their origin.
“point of use” the funds get to
Both legitimate and illegal Ownership of funds separated
the point at which it is used to
funds are collected and from the source of funding
aid individual terrorist and
injected into financial system through multiple transfers
terrorist activities
within and across jurisdiction
452
International AML/CFT Regimes & their Brief Orientations
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) & it’s Role
UNODC is a global leader in the fight against illicit drugs and international crime which
was established in 1997. Three pillars of the UNODC work programme are; Field-
based technical cooperation to enhance the capacity of member states , research and
analytical work, development of domestic legislation on drugs, crime and terrorist
Egmont Group of Financial Intelligence Units & It’s Role
The Egmont Group is a united body of 152 Financial Intelligence Units (FIUs). The
Egmont Group provides a platform for the secure exchange of expertise and financial
intelligence to combat money laundering and terrorist financing (ML/TF).
Financial Action Task Force (FATF) & It’s Role
The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) is an inter-governmental policymaking body. The
objectives of the FATF are to set standards and promote effective implementation of legal,
regulatory and operational measures for combating ML/TF. It was formed in 1989 & issued
40 recommendations to fight money laundering and terrorist financing since then
Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
The Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) of the US Department of the treasury
administers and enforces economic and trade sanctions based on US foreign policy and
national security goals against targeted foreign countries and regimes, terrorists,
international narcotics traffickers, 453
Major Local Laws and Regulation dealing with AML/CFT Regime :
In Pakistan prevailing laws and regulations that dealt with AML/CFT regarding Banks/FI are but not
limited to the following :
– AML Act, 2010
– AML /CFT Regulations
– AML/CFT Guidelines
SBP PRs, AML Act and National Accountability Ordinance, Anti Terrorist Act 1998 and other laws not
only apply to criminals but also to banks and its employees. Both the employee and the financial
institution could be subject to penalties for any violations.
454
AML ACT 2010 – Offence of Money Laundering
A person shall be guilty of offence of money laundering, if he;
• Acquires, converts, possesses, uses or transfers property, knowing or having reason to believe that
such property is proceeds of crime
• Conceals or disguises the true nature, origin, location, disposition, movement or ownership of
property, knowing or having reason to believe that such property is a proceeds of crime
• Holds or possesses on behalf of any other person any property knowing or having reason to believe
that such property is proceeds of crime
• Participates in associates, conspires to commit attempts to commit, aid, abets, facilitates or counsels
the commission of the acts.
456
AML /CFT Regulations for Banks & DFIs
Regulation 1- Customer Due Diligence (CDD)
Regulation 2- Correspondent Banking
Regulation 3- Wire Transfers/Fund Transfers
Regulation 4- Reporting of Transactions (STRs/CTRs)
Regulation 5- Record Keeping
Regulation 6- Internal Controls, Policies, Compliance, Audit & Training
…..To be cont
457
To be Cont…
• Understanding and obtaining information on the purpose and intended nature of the business relationship
• Monitoring of accounts/transactions on ongoing basis to ensure that
transactions are consistent with bank’s knowledge of the customer, their business and risk profile &
source of funds
updating records and data/ information to take prompt action when there is material departure from
usual and expected activity through regular matching with information already available with bank
- Normal Customer Due Diligence (CDD) process would be used for accounts categorized as Medium or Low Risk
- Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD)process would be followed for accounts categorized as High Risk.
Note : In case of joint accounts, CDD measures on all of the joint account holders shall be performed as if each of them were individual
customers of the bank
458
R1 – Customer Due Diligence
Each Bank must have a KYC/CDD/CDD Policy
Minimum set of documents for Establishing Business relationships
Identification & Verification of Identity of Natural persons/Beneficial Owner
Information on Purpose and Intended Nature of Business Relations
CDD measures for Walk-in customers
On going due diligence and updating customer’s information
When have doubts about the reliability or adequacy of previously obtained customer data
Risk categorization and enhanced diligence for high risk accounts
For Govt. accounts, Special resolution/ authority from the concerned administrative
department duly endorsed by the Ministry of Finance
CDD to be established /performed for all the Joint Account Holders
Prohibition of personal accounts for business purposes
Prohibition of anonymous accounts or accounts of fictitious persons
Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs)
NGOs/NPOs/ Charities’ accounts
Asset Side Customers **
459
R-1 CUSTOMER DUE DILIGENCE (CDD)-SPECIAL SCENARIOS
NGOs/NPOs/ Charities’ accounts
Banks should conduct enhanced due diligence (including obtaining senior management approval- not less than EVP)
while establishing relationship with NGOs /NPOs and Charities to ensure that these accounts are used for legitimate
purposes and transactions are commensurate with the stated objectives and purposes
The accounts should be opened in the name of title given in entity’s constituent documents
Individuals who are authorized to operate these accounts and members of their governing body should also be
subject to comprehensive CDD
As per internal circular, branches are also required to obtain CG clearance before opening of account
Personal accounts shall not be allowed to be used for charity purposes/collection of donations.
Government Accounts, autonomous entities , armed forces including their allied offices
Government accounts shall not be opened In the personal names of the government official(s)
Government account which is to be operated by an officer of the Federal/ Provincial/ Local Government in his/her
official capacity, shall be opened only On production of a special resolution/authority from the concerned
administrative department Duly endorsed by the Ministry of Finance or Finance Department of the concerned
Government in case of autonomous entities and Armed Forces including their allied offices;
In case of autonomous entities and Armed Forces including their allied offices;
Banks/ may open bank accounts on the basis of special resolution/authority from the concerned administrative
department or highest executive committee/management committee of that entity duly endorsed by their respective
unit of finance
In case of PEP, prior name clearance through World Check from CCG should be obtained whereas approval for
account opening/ relationship is to be obtained from respective business head (not less than the rank of EVP)
(For details refer CG’s Circular No 351)
460
R-1 CUSTOMER DUE DILIGENCE (CDD)-SPECIAL SCENARIOS
Banks shall not allow personal accounts to be used for business purposes however business transactions in
personal account may be permitted by linking it with account/business turnover, additionally;
Documented attempts(letters to customer) will be made to persuade customers ( sole proprietors and self
employed professionals) having actual monthly business related credit turnover PKR 5 million & above in
his/her “Personal Account” for consecutive three months to open a separate account in the name of
business.
In case customer does not open a separate account for routing business transactions personal accounts
will be categorized “Individual-Business account”.
Prescribed customer’s declaration form is required to obtained minimum once a year for such accounts in
addition to EDD/CDD measures. Declaration form may also be required whenever there is a change in
customer’s profile .
461
R-1 CUSTOMER DUE DILIGENCE (CDD)-SPECIAL SCENARIOS
CDD Measures for Occasional Customers/ Walk-in Customers
Obtain Copy of CNIC from Occasional Customers/walk-in customers when
Conducting Cash transactions above Rs.0.5m (As per bank procedure CNIC is required for all cases irrespective of
amount).
Conducting online transactions by occasional customers/walk-in-customers (except deposits through Cash Deposit
Machines or cash collection/management services).
If transaction exceeds Rs.100,000 the name and CNIC No. shall be captured in system and made accessible along
with transaction details at beneficiary’s branch.
Issuing remittance instruments e.g. POs, DDs, CCs etc. (As per bank policy, no walk-in customer can have an
instrument issued above Rs.0.25M in a day)
If CDD of an existing customer is found unsatisfactory, the relationship should be treated as high risk
Reporting of suspicious transaction be considered as per law and circumstances of the case
462
Beneficial Owner – Identification and Verification
Reasonable measures shall be taken to obtain information to identify and verify the identities
of the beneficial owner(s) in relation to a customer, using the relevant information or data
obtained from a reliable source.
Where the customer is not a natural person, the banks / DFIs shall:
Take reasonable measures to understand the nature of the customer’s business and its
ownership and control structure for obtaining information.
Determine the natural persons who ultimately own or control the customer.
463
Do’s and Dont’s-During Due Diligence and Transaction monitoring Process
S/N Do’s Don’ts
1 Verify the nature of business/SOF/occupation in Give response to clear the outstanding alerts/ queries
comparison with the turnover of an account before without conducting due diligence or based on
update the same in KYC info or responding TMU inadequate knowledge about customer business/
alerts source of funds
2 Provide specific reason for high debit / credit Provide incomplete / vague/general /self assumed
turnover in an account reason for high debit / credit turnover
3 Assess the customer to identify source of wealth Update turnover without assurance or based on
and related turnover of an account which should transactions history to dispose off Dash Board alerts
commensurate with legitimate profile of the unless there is plausible reason
customer
4 Provide detailed and fresh information about Avoid using the statement "Already mentioned in KYC"
customer and respective transaction activity or using general/identical/old KYC information
5 Be reasonably assured before getting comfortable Do not give positive confirmation without assurance
for no red flag/ suspicioun
6 Be inquisitive regarding large cash & heavy Do not provide stereotype information for every type
transactions in accordance with customer KYC of customer
7 Purpose of each transaction should be clear & Do not mention provide standalone information such
Specific as Personal/Savings/investments .etc
464
Do’s and Dont’s-During Due Diligence and Transaction monitoring Process
S/N Do’s Don’ts
8 Actual turnover in account exceeds the reasonable Do not update unusually increased expected turn
expected turnover should only be documented in the over without proper rationale and legitimate
KYC section after probing and proper rationale reason/evidence
9 Always try to know & provide ,nature & purpose of Avoid giving one word statement as Investment /
Inward / outward remittance with extra care - property / incomplete / non-conclusive reply
Relationship between remitter and beneficiary is also
very significant
10 Due care should be given if remittance is involving any Don’t just reply as satisfied / self-assumed
high risk country responses / short-answered responses
11 Be always concerned about the evidence of Don’t ignore the significance of evidence of
transaction; always try to obtain evidence of Transaction
transactions or at least view the evidence to satisfy
yourselves regarding transaction genuineness
12 Be questioning with objectivity when counterparties Don’t ignore the significance of counterparty
are not related to customer’s stated KYC account relations
profile/business nature
13 Make sure that all type of transactions are compliant Do not look over the transactions with “NO RISK”
of banking rules/regulations/policy and procedure
465
R2 – Correspondent Banking
466
R3 – WIRE TRANSFERS/ FUND TRANSFERS
Responsibility of the Ordering Institution
Bank as ordering institution (whether domestic Bank shall include the following information in
or cross border wire transfer and regardless of the message or payment instruction which
threshold) shall; should accompany or remain with the wire
transfer throughout the payment chain:
• Identify and verify the originator
• Obtain details of beneficial owner(s) of funds •The name of the originator This Regulation is not
• Record adequate details of the wire transfer •The originator’s account number (or unique applicable on Domestic Funds
so as to permit its reconstruction reference number assigned by the ordering
• The date of the wire transfer institution where no account number exists) Transfer transactions
• The type and amount of currency involved •The originator’s address, CNIC/passport conducted through
• The value date number ATM, internet Banking & RTGS
• The purpose and details of the wire transfer
• Beneficiary and the beneficiary institution
• Relationship between originator and
beneficiary, as applicable etc
467
R4-REPORTING OF TRANSACTIONS (STRs/CTRs)
Banks shall pay special attention to all complex, unusually large transactions, and all unusual
patterns of transactions, which have no apparent economic or visible lawful purpose.
Banks, without disclosing the contents of STRs, shall intimate to State Bank of Pakistan on bi-
annual basis the number of STRs reported to FMU.
The employees of the banks are strictly prohibited to disclose the fact to the customer or any
other quarter that a suspicious transaction or related information is being or has been
reported to any authority, except if required by law. This should made part of Code of Ethics
to be signed by employees and Directors of the bank.
In case where Banks form a suspicion of money laundering / terrorist financing or any other
criminal activity, and they reasonably believe that performing the CDD process will tip-off the
customer, they may not to pursue the CDD process, and instead file a STR with FMU
Banks/DFIs shall place adequate number of analysts for monitoring and reporting purpose.
Moreover, steps should be taken by banks/DFIs to develop knowledge and skills of their staff
and utilize technology solutions required for effective monitoring and reporting of suspicious
transactions. **
468
R5-RECORD KEEPING
Banks shall maintain all necessary records on transactions, both domestic and
international, including the results of any analysis undertaken for a minimum period of
ten years from completion of the transaction
The records of identification data obtained through CDD process like copies of
identification documents, account opening forms, KYC forms, verification documents and
other documents along with records of account files and business correspondence, shall
be maintained for a minimum period of ten years after the business relationship is ended
Banks shall, however, retain those records for longer period where transactions,
customers or accounts involve litigation or it is required by court or other competent
authority
Banks shall satisfy, on timely basis, any enquiry or order from the relevant competent
authorities including law enforcement agencies and FMU for supply of information and
records as per law
469
R6-INTERNAL CONTROLS, POLICIES, COMPLIANCE, AUDIT AND TRAINING
Bank’s own AML/CFT policies, procedures & controls
Formulation of AML/CFT policy/procedures duly approved by Board of Directors
The policies, procedures and controls shall include, amongst other things, CDD measures,
record retention, correspondent banking, handling wire transfers, risk assessment
procedures, the detection of unusual and/or suspicious transactions and the obligation to
report suspicious transaction etc.
Compliance
Banks/ DFIs shall incorporate procedures to record and maintain data of account opening
cases rejected by compliance or central account opening units, the cases where
customers’ risk ratings recommended by business units were challenged or revised, and
the cases where accounts were closed based on ML/TF risks. **
Banks/ DFIs shall Include compliance and AML/ CFT related responsibilities in Key
Performance Indicators (KPIs) of responsible staff down the line, in order to strengthen
the compliance/ AML/CFT function. Moreover, ML/ TF risks should be included in KPIs of
officer(s) responsible for Enterprise Risk Management and Operational Risk Management
functions;
470
R6-INTERNAL CONTROLS, POLICIES, COMPLIANCE, AUDIT AND TRAINING
Compliance….To be continued
Banks/ DFIs shall not assign unrealistic business targets and conflicting roles to their
employees. Appropriate strategies may be devised to ensure provision of safe and smooth
banking services;
Banks/ DFIs shall regularly assess working strength of the compliance function and all its sub-
divisions and deficiency if any, observed should be addressed on priority basis.
Audit
Banks shall maintain an independent audit function in line with Code of Corporate
Governance that is adequately resourced and able to regularly assess the effectiveness of the
bank’s internal policies, procedures and controls, and its compliance with regulatory requirements
471
R6-INTERNAL CONTROLS, POLICIES, COMPLIANCE, AUDIT AND TRAINING
Compliance….To be continued
Banks/ DFIs shall not assign unrealistic business targets and conflicting roles to their
employees. Appropriate strategies may be devised to ensure provision of safe and
smooth banking services; and
Banks/ DFIs shall regularly assess working strength of the compliance function and all its
sub-divisions and deficiency if any, observed should be addressed on priority basis.
Training
Banks/ DFIs shall chalk out and implement suitable training program for relevant
employees on annual basis, in order to effectively implement the regulatory
requirements and banks’/DFIs’ own policies and procedures relating to AML/ CFT
It is also important to test the capability and knowledge of the relevant staff on periodic
basis. The online trainings and AML/CFT Tests of varying nature are available in the
market offering opportunity for Banks/DFIs to equip their staff with relevant skills as per
respective roles and responsibilities within the institution
472
AML/CFT Guidelines on Risk Based Approach for Banks & DFI’s(SBP)
Banks/DFIs may conduct their internal money laundering and financing of terrorism risk
assessments (for their customers, products & services, transactions channels and geographic areas)
with the purpose to develop their own policies and procedures, in order to identify, assess, manage
and mitigate related risks on ongoing basis.
473
Examples or Characteristics of Suspicious Transactions (Red Alerts)
474
Generators of Criminal Wealth-Money laundering/ Terrorist Financing typologies
Illegal Arm Sales Facilitating illegal immigration
Drug Trafficking/Human trafficking Trade-based ML/FT- under & over invoicing etc.
475
Learning Objective-As a good bank what is our key regulatory & legal obligations ?
476
13. Foreign Exchange – Regulatory Compliance
477
What is FX Regime?
478
Basic Laws/ Rules
• FERA, 1947.
• FEM 2019.
• FEC.FE Circular No. 08 of 2015.html
• Code.1
• Code.2
• Code.3
• Code.5
• Code. 7
479
Basic Terminology
• Inward Remittances.
• The term 'inward remittance" means purchase of foreign currencies in whatever form and
includes not only remittances by M.T., T.T., draft etc., but also purchase of travellers cheques,
drafts under travellers letters of credit, bills of exchange, currency notes and coins etc. Debit
to banks' non-resident Rupee accounts also constitutes an inward remittance.
480
Basic Terminology
481
Basic Terminology
• Outward Remittances.
• The term "outward remittance" means sale of foreign exchange in any form and includes not
only remittances by T.Ts, M.Ts, drafts etc., but also sale of travellers cheques, travellers letters
of credit, foreign currency notes and coins etc. Outward remittance can be made either by
sale of foreign exchange or by credit to non-resident Rupee account of banks' overseas
branches or correspondents. Authorized Dealers may sell foreign exchange for approved
transactions only in accordance with the prescribed procedure.
482
Basic Terminology
483
Mode of Remittances
• Nostro/Vostro.
• Money Transfer.
• Telegraphic Transfer.
• Traveler cheques.
• Credit to non-resident Rupee account of banks' overseas
branches or correspondents.
484
Remittances for Medical Treatment and Studies Abroad
486
Remittances for Medical Treatment and Studies Abroad
489
Remittances for Medical Treatment and Studies Abroad
490
Remittances for Medical Treatment and Studies Abroad
491
Release of Foreign Exchange by Authorized Dealers for
foreign travel.
• PTEQ in full at one time or in installments with date, month and year
of issue.
• In cases where passport is presented within one year of its issue and
it bears the endorsement that the holder thereof has previously
traveled abroad on another passport which has been cancelled and
returned, the Authorized Dealers should invariably call for the
previous passport in order to determine the entitlement of PTEQ.
• In case the endorsement shows that the previous passport had been
retained by the authorities after cancellation, Authorized Dealers
may issue foreign exchange on the basis of the written affirmation
by the person concerned about the foreign exchange drawn by him
since 1st January of the relevant calendar year to date.
493
Release of Foreign Exchange by Authorized Dealers for
foreign travel.
494
Release of Foreign Exchange by Authorized Dealers for
foreign travel.
495
Private travel by Government Servants, employees of
Semi-Government Institutions/autonomous bodies and
nationalized/taken over institutions/bank
496
Restriction as to re-issue of unspent amount of ‘PTEQ’
surrendered to an Authorized Dealer.
• Unspent amount of foreign exchange brought back by a traveler out of the 'PTEQ' drawn by
him and surrendered to an Authorized Dealer can be re-issued to him for subsequent travel
abroad within the approved limits.
497
Travel by journalists/participation in international
conferences/ seminars/ games/ meetings and sports events
etc. in private capacity.
• To attend international conferences, symposia, seminars, meetings etc., in their private
capacity and journalists travelling abroad to cover journalists events etc., will be allowed
foreign exchange by the SBP-BSC (Bank) at the rate of US$60/- per head per day subject to a
maximum of US$1,000/- per head for countries other than India, Bangladesh and
Afghanistan.
• In case of India and Bangladesh foreign exchange will be allowed by the State Bank at the rate
of US$40 per day subject to a maximum of US$600/-.
498
Sale of foreign exchange for Professional Training
500
Foreign exchange for Tabligh
• Release of foreign exchange over and above the private travel exchange quota (PTEQ) for
Tabligh requires State Bank's prior approval.
501
Release of Exchange for Miscellaneous purpose
502
Exchange Quota to Government/Semi-Government
Employees going on Delegations, Duty, Posting, Leave,
Retirement and Training.
• Government/Semi-Government employees will be entitled to draw exchange at the
prescribed rate of daily allowance which has been fixed by the Government for the actual
period they remain abroad on official duty.
• In addition, an exchange quota of US$100/- per person will be allowed on private account, if
so requested by the person concerned provided he has not been allowed to draw his salary
abroad.
• Persons who are eligible to draw leave salary/pension in foreign exchange may, while
proceeding abroad on leave or after retirement, either draw the private travel quota or leave
salary/pension as admissible under Government rules.
503
Migration.
• Persons proceeding on migration abroad will be allowed by the State Bank a foreign exchange
quota of US$50/- per head against sponsored migration visa and US$500/- per family against
non-sponsored visa.
• Migrants to USA/Canada against non-sponsored visa will be allowed a compulsory minimum
quota of US$260/- per family. They may at their option also obtain additional exchange quota
up to US$500/- inclusive of the compulsory quota.
• Application for the purpose should be made on the prescribed form (V-73).
504
Business Travels Abroad.
• Persons proceeding abroad on business visits are allowed exchange facility at the rate of
US$300/- per day subject to a maximum of US$9000/- per person for countries other than
India and Afghanistan. For India business travel quota is allowed @ US $40/- per day subject
to a maximum of US$1,200 /- per person.
505
Booking of passage/release of exchange for business visits
abroad on the basis of Certificates of Trade Organizations.
• Airlines/Shipping Companies/Travel Agents and Authorized Dealers may issue tickets and
release foreign exchange at the rate specified in the previous slide without prior approval of
the State Bank in accordance with the following instructions in cases where business visit to
countries other than Afghanistan is recommended by the Federation of Chamber of
Commerce and Industry or by a Chamber of Commerce/Trade Organization listed in V-73.
506
Booking of passage/release of exchange for business visits
abroad on the basis of Certificates of Trade Organizations.
• Persons desirous of proceeding abroad on business visits under the above scheme should fill
in Form "T-2" (Appendix V-75) in triplicate and submit it to one of the Organizations
mentioned in the list for certification. Two copies of Form "T-2" will be returned to the
applicants after certification and the third copy retained by the Chamber of Commerce/Trade
Organization for their own record.
507
Booking of passage/Release of foreign exchange to representatives of
Consultancy/ Constructions companies and firms.
• Authorized Dealers may release foreign exchange at the rates specified in BTEQ without prior
approval of the State Bank to the representatives of Consultancy/Construction
firms/companies whose Bid Bonds/Performance Bonds have been accepted by foreign
beneficiaries.
• For this purpose, such persons/firms, if they are not members of any Chamber of Commerce
and Industry or Trade Organization, will be required to fill in Form 'T-2' in triplicate and
submit it to TDAP for certification.
• However, in case the Consultancy /Construction firm/company is a public sector company,
passage/exchange facility will be available only with the prior approval of State Bank of
Pakistan.
508
Release of Exchange to Pakistani exporters for participation
in International Trade Fairs/Exhibitions in Private Capacity
• Category ‘A’ where sample goods are taken for display
• Remittance of space rent direct to Fair/Exhibition authorities against their debit note and
undertaking from the exporter's firm/company on the form appearing at V-76. Remittance
will be reported on Form 'M'.
• Release of exchange for construction of pavilion against estimate subject to rendition of
account for expenses incurred and undertaking on the form appearing at V-76. Remittance
will be reported on Form 'M'.
509
Release of Exchange to Pakistani exporters for participation in
International Trade Fairs/Exhibitions in Private Capacity
510
Release of Exchange to Pakistani exporters for participation in
International Trade Fairs/Exhibitions in Private Capacity
• Category 'B' - Trade Fairs/Exhibitions organized by the Chambers of Commerce and Industries
(of Pakistan) or where exporter is participating in individual capacity where goods are taken
for sale under Form 'E' procedure.
• Remittance of Advance space rent by the Chamber of Commerce and Industry direct to Fair
authorities against Debit Note supported by (a) list of participating members with their share
of space rent and (b) undertaking in (V-76) from each member participating in the fair.
Remittance will be reported to State Bank on Form 'M'.
• Certification of Form 'E' on self consignment basis or otherwise as recommended by the
organizing Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
• Issue of an authority letter to airline/travel agent for the issue of ticket to and from the
country where the Fair is being held, for not more than two persons of the participating firm
on whose behalf Form 'E' has already been certified, on (V-77).This authority letter will be
retained by the airline for submission through passage statements.
511
Release of Exchange to Pakistani exporters for participation in
International Trade Fairs/Exhibitions in Private Capacity
513
Business Travel abroad with SBP approval
• Persons desirous of proceeding abroad on business visits are free to approach the State Bank
for approval of passage facility and release of exchange for such visits.
• Applications for this purpose should be made to the State Bank on Form "T" (V-78).
• At the time of forwarding such applications duly completed, Authorized Dealers should
ensure that the requisite documents including a Confidential Report on the financial standing
of the party are enclosed with the application.
514
Blanket permission for business travel abroad to exporters of Commodities, services etc.
• State Bank also issues blanket permission for purchase of ticket and release of foreign
exchange for business travel abroad to exporters of commodities, services etc. whose export
earnings during the preceding calendar year or the year immediately preceding the month of
the application are Rs 2.5 million or more in the case of exporters of commodities and Rs 0.25
million or more in the case of exporters of services like Indenting/Recruiting Agents,
Construction Companies, Trade Marks and Patent Attorneys etc.
• Request for issue of blanket permission should be made to the State Bank on Form "BT" (V-79
) in duplicate. Names of the Directors/Executives/Officials who would undertake business
travel on behalf of the applicant firm against the blanket permission will be specified in the
application. Not more than 3 persons can be nominated at a time for this purpose.
515
Combination of two exchange facilities.
516
Conversion of Unspent Balance of Rupees by Foreign Nationals.
• Authorized Dealers may allow conversion into foreign exchange of the unspent amount,
without any limit, left with the foreign tourists out of proceeds of foreign exchange encashed
by them in Pakistan with an Authorized Dealer.
• Re-conversion facility will be provided on production of encashment certificate (V-9) by the
foreign tourist or on the basis of endorsement recorded on his passport by an Authorized
Dealer at the time of purchase of foreign exchange. The relative encashment certificate or
copy of the relevant pages of passport shall be submitted to the State Bank along with the
monthly returns.
517
Endorsement on Passports and Tickets.
• The amount of exchange sold by the Authorized Dealers together with the date on which the
sale is made must be recorded on the traveler’s passport under the stamp and signature of
the Authorized Dealer at the time the sale is made.
• The endorsement should be made on the special pages provided for the purpose.
• The exchange issued should also be endorsed on the first page of ticket jacket as also back
side of the passengers’ coupon and a hole punched in the upper right hand corner of the
passengers air/steamer ticket.
• Authorized Dealers should not sell any exchange unless a person holds a ticket for departure
on a definite date and that such a date is not later than two weeks from the date on which
the exchange is issued.
• No exchange should be sold against tickets which do not specify the date of departure
provided that these instructions do not apply if a person is travelling by land route where only
the passport will be endorsed.
518
Form in which Exchange may be issued.
• The release of admissible Private Travel Exchange Quota to the travelers proceeding abroad in
the shape of foreign currency notes will be restricted to US$100 only. The balance amount of
admissible quota will be released in the shape of travelers cheques duly branded with rubber
stamp as stipulated in the preceding sub-para. (FE-22 of 2002)
519
Surrender by Travelers of Unspent Foreign Exchange.
• Attention of the all persons granted foreign exchange for travel abroad should be drawn by
the Authorized Dealer to sub section (3) of Section 4 of the Act.
• No person who acquires foreign exchange for travel can use it for a purpose other than for
his living or travelling expenses in the country for which exchange is issued.
• In the case of special allotment made by the State Bank, the exchange can be utilised only for
the purpose for which it is sanctioned.
• All unspent amounts of foreign exchange should be sold to an Authorized Dealer by the
traveler immediately on his return to Pakistan.
• If so desired by the person concerned, the amount of foreign exchange thus surrendered may
be endorsed on his/her passport.
520
Exchange for Hajj
521
Remittances for maintenance expenses of the families of
Pakistanis living abroad temporarily.
• State Bank considers requests for allowing remittances in foreign
exchange on account of living expenses of families of Pakistani nationals
living abroad temporarily for some genuine personal reasons may submit
the following documents :-
• Application from Pakistan national resident in Pakistan indicating the
purpose for which the family went abroad and the reason for its
continued residence abroad and the probable period of stay abroad.
• A certificate from Pakistan Embassy/High Commission in the concerned
country confirming the reason of stay abroad of the family, expected
period of stay, the number of persons in the family and the amount
required per month for maintenance. The certificate should confirm that
the concerned persons hold Pakistani passports
522
(Added vided vide FE-03/ 2002 and amended vide FE
22/2002)
• ‘Authorized Dealers may issue foreign currency travellers’ cheques to foreign nationals and
Pakistani nationals (residents and non-residents) up to the limit prescribed under Para 10(f)
Chapter XVIII of the Foreign Exchange Manual (Eighth Edition) against surrendering of an
equivalent amount of foreign exchange in cash’.
523
Operating Expenses of Pakistani Shipping
Companies/Airlines.
• Pakistani shipping companies and airlines are required to submit to S.D. W. D. a monthly
statement of their earnings and expenditure at foreign ports in the prescribed forms (V-50 and
V-51) supported by passage/ freight manifest for receipts and by vouchers in respect of
payments at sdsa@sbp.org.pk by 18th of the following month.
• They can make disbursements in respect of approved transactions only out of their receipts at
foreign ports and they are under obligation to regularly repatriate the excess collections, if any,
to Pakistan and attach the bank encashment certificates with the statement.
• In case the collections fall short of the disbursements, the shipping companies/airlines should
make an application to the State Bank for remittance of the deficit or for meeting bonafide
individual items of disbursements like crew wages, bunkering charges, port dues, food charges
etc.
• Applications for repair of ships/aircrafts and purchase of durable stores other than food
provisions should, however, be routed through the Ministry of Communications in the case of
shipping companies and the Ministry of Defence in the case of airlines.
524
Charter of Foreign Ships and Aircrafts
• Ship owners, charterers and operators and/or owners, charterers, and operators of all floating
crafts including tugs, dredgers, survey vessels and other specialized crafts may open and
operate foreign currency accounts in Pakistan.
• These accounts for both receipts and payments of foreign exchange. Such foreign currency
account holders may retain their surplus earnings in these accounts and shall surrender the
same within three months of closing of the financial year. Foreign partners in Pakistan based
Joint Venture companies may receive their share of profits after tax. Operation of such
account will be subject to the following conditions:
1. Cash deposits and cash withdrawals from these Accounts will not be permitted.
2. All reporting requirements that are applicable for existing Foreign Currency Accounts
maintained by the Shipping Companies abroad would also be applicable to those special
Foreign Currency Accounts.
3. All withdrawals in Pak Rupees will be at Interbank Rate.
525
Remittance of Freight Charges by Freight Forwarder/ Consolidators
•Authorized Dealers are allowed to remit on a monthly basis, the surplus freight by the Freight Forwarder/
Consolidators, after verification of documentary evidence in support of the remittance subject to the
following on monthly basis:
•Clients letter, indicating purpose of remittance, particulars of the beneficiary and beneficiary’s bank
•Agency Agreement with counterpart abroad (Annually)
•NTN and PIFFA Membership Certificates (Annually)
•Certificate from a practicing Chartered Accountancy firm to the effect that the amount of remittance applied
for has been verified with reference to authenticated copies of prepaid Master Airway Bill / Master Bill of
Lading with the related House Airway Bill / House Bill of Lading, cargo manifests and billed invoices from
counterparts abroad, and had been found correct.
•M - Form
•Statement of Freight Collected and/or Payable Abroad Against Shipments Made During the Month (Annexure
– I)
•Statement of Freight Payable against Imports on Consolidated Basis by Air/ Sea during the month (Annexure
- II)
•Monthly Statement of Air/Sea Cargo Consolidation (Annexure – III)
526
Remittances on account of lease rentals by the Airlines
incorporated in Pakistan
• Authorized Dealers can make remittances on account of lease rentals by the Airlines
incorporated in Pakistan upto the guaranteed hours.
• Amount exceeds the guaranteed hours, ADs would refer the case to the Director, FEOD, SBP
Banking Services Corporation for necessary approval by submitting the following documents:
• Attested copy of valid agreement.
• Original invoices
• An audited statement showing the opening balance, earning, expenditure and net amount
(surplus/deficit).”
527
Remittance of Royalty/Franchise and Technical Fees
528
Royalty/Franchise/Technical Fee or Service Charges in Agriculture,
Social, Infrastructure and Service Sector including international
food Chains
• The initial lump sum fee payable to the foreign investor/the party
providing technical expertise and/or allowing use of their brand name,
should not exceed US$ 100,000/- irrespective of the number of outlets
under one franchise.
• A maximum of 5% remittance of net sales (excluding sales tax) in the
food sector may be allowed as Franchise Fee only for those items, which
are core items of the franchise and are the specialties of the trade name.
• The payment of such fees will be allowed on monthly basis. No item will
be eligible for twice payment of Royalty/Franchise Fee. In other words,
the payment of Royalty/Franchise Fee shall not be admissible for those
items whose franchise is not held by the food chains and/or which are
sold under some other brand name e.g. soft drinks etc.
• Initial period 5 years beyond SBP approval.
529
Royalty/Franchise/Technical Fee or Service Charges in Agriculture, Social,
Infrastructure and Service Sector including international food Chains
530
The remittance of Royalty/Franchise and Technical Fee or Commission/Service Charges for the financial
sector
• The application along with attested copy of the agreement and other relevant
information/documents in respect of branded financial products/services within the area of
authorized business, would be processed and approved by the FEOD , on a case to case basis.
• The one time lump sum upfront Royalty/Technical Fee/Franchise Fee should not exceed
US$500,000/-. This would be allowed from the inter-bank market.
• Continuing royalty payments, service/technical charges/commission or handling charges/any
other directly related charges not exceeding 0.25% in aggregate of customers’ billing net of
taxes/surcharges would be allowed which would either be recovered from the customers or met
through the financial institution’s own resources. No foreign exchange would be provided/
utilized for this purpose from the inter-bank market.
• Permission for standby LC/guarantee, if required, would be granted on the merit of each case.”
531
Technical Services and Consultancy Agreements and Engagement of Foreign
Technicians.
• Foreign experts/technicians may be employed by the local firms in private sector without
requiring approval by any Government agency for rendering such technical services as
supervision of installation, commissioning of plant and training of personnel.
• Authorized Dealers may accordingly allow remittances for engagement of foreign
experts/technicians to foreign firms or establish letters of credit available for payment of such
charges on production of beneficiary’s service invoices/bills duly certified by the employers in
Pakistan. While reporting to the State Bank the remittances effected under this facility in the
monthly foreign exchange returns, the Authorized Dealers will attach the following
documents with relative Form ‘M’:-
532
Technical Services and Consultancy Agreements and Engagement of Foreign Technicians.
• Foreign experts/technicians may be employed by the local firms in private sector without
requiring approval by any Government agency for rendering such technical services as
supervision of installation, commissioning of plant and training of personnel.
• Allow remittances for such charges on production of beneficiary’s service invoices/bills duly
certified by the employers in Pakistan.
• While reporting to the SBP the remittances effected under this facility in the monthly foreign
exchange returns, the A.Ds will attach the following documents with relative Form ‘M’:-
(a) Copy of the service agreement entered into with the foreign firms.
(b) Beneficiary’s service invoices/bills duly certified by the employers in Pakistan.
(c) Authorized Dealers to ensure that income tax has been correctly deducted from the
amount payable to the foreign beneficiaries and paid to the income tax authorities or
exemption certificate from the income tax authorities is called and recorded.
533
Remittances by Information Technology Sector.
• Authorized Dealers are hereby granted general permission to release foreign exchange up to a
maximum of US$ 100,000/- or equivalent in other currencies per invoice for private sector
companies incorporated in Pakistan, for payments on account of utilization of Information
Technology services, after satisfying themselves with the genuineness and bonafides of the
requests through invoices, Government approvals/NOCs/licensing or certifications wherever
so required as per the instructions in Foreign Exchange Manual, and after deducting all
applicable taxes.
534
Remittances by Information Technology Sector.
535
Remittance of Profits by Foreign Banks/Companies.
536
Remittance of Profits by Foreign Banks/Companies.
537
Payment of Dividend to Non-Resident Shareholders.
• Allow remittance of dividends to non-resident shareholders without the prior approval of the
State Bank.
• Designate an Authorized Dealer through whom it proposes to remit dividends to its non-
resident shareholders otherwise SBP approval require.
• Each company which wants to avail of the facility of making remittance of dividends without
the prior approval of the State Bank, should advise the Joint Director (Investment Division),
Exchange Policy Department, State Bank of Pakistan, Karachi the name of its bankers through
whom it would like to make remittance. On receipt of nomination of a bank from the
company, the State Bank will authorize the bank concerned to effect remittance of dividends,
whether interim or final, to the non-resident shareholders of the company without its prior
approval.
538
Payment of Dividend to Non-Resident Shareholders.
539
Foreign Articles in Pakistani Newspapers and Magazines.
• Allow remittances at actual, without prior approval of the State Bank, in respect of articles
contributed by non-resident foreigners for publication in Pakistani Newspapers or Magazines,
provided a demand note from the non-resident contributors is produced by the publishers of
the article to the Authorized Dealers while applying for remittance.
• Advance remittance may also be allowed subject to the applicant’s undertaking to submit the
requisite documents in due course.
540
Advertisements in Newspapers and Magazines abroad.
• Allow remittances for advertisement charges payable to newspapers, magazines, etc., abroad
without the prior approval of the State Bank on production and examination of the following
documents:-
(i) Form ‘M’ signed by the applicant.
(ii) Invoice/Bill etc., of the beneficiary in original.
(iii)Undertaking from the applicant concerned that he will produce relevant clippings from the
newspaper/magazine to them within a period not exceeding three months. These clippings
will be retained by the Authorized Dealers for inspection by State Bank’s Inspectors.
541
Bank Charges and Sundries.
• Authorized Dealers may, without prior approval of the State Bank, effect remittances to their
foreign correspondents etc., to cover payments due to them on account of bank charges, cost
of cables and other incidental charges arising in the normal course of authorized business
other than imports. All such remittances should be reported to the State Bank on Form ‘M’.
• In cases where bank charges relating to exports are paid by the Authorized Dealers to their
foreign correspondents by deduction from the amount of the export bills, they should report
the full amount of the export bill as “Purchase” and simultaneously report the deduction as
“Sale”.
542
Purchase of Tender Forms from abroad.
• Authorized Dealers may allow remittances on account of fees for tender forms payable to
Government/Semi-Government agencies or a private company or a firm abroad without the
prior approval of the State Bank on receipt and examination of the following documents:
i) Form ‘M’ duly filled in and signed by the applicant.
ii) Newspaper clipping/Pakistan/Foreign Embassy’s letter or other supporting documents
evidencing floatation of tenders and the cost of tender documents.
543
Registration of Patents and Trade Marks in Foreign
Countries.
• Authorized Dealers may allow remittances covering fees etc., for registration of patents and
trademarks in foreign countries by firms/companies etc., in Pakistan without prior approval of
the State Bank on receipt and examination of the following documents:
a) Form ‘M’ duly signed by the applicant.
b) Debit Notes of the patent attorney/solicitors etc., for the fees for registration of
patent/trade mark.
c) Undertaking from the remitter to produce within one month from the date of remittance
evidence to the effect that the patent/trade mark has been registered abroad.
544
Registration of Exporters of Pharmaceutical products in Foreign
Countries.
545
Transfer of Assets-Foreign Nationals retiring form Pakistan.
• Should be referred to the State Bank in the prescribed form (Appendix V-62) along with
Form 'M‘ and other prescribed documents.
546
Sale of imported vehicles.
547
Legacies and other Distributions of Assets from the Estate
of Deceased Persons.
548
Family Remittance Facilities.
549
Issue of Permits.
• Permits for monthly remittances may be issued by the Authorized Dealers, without the prior
approval of the State Bank, to foreign nationals other than those who are:
• a) Self-employed, or
• b) employed in Merchant Navy, or
• c) of Indo-Pak origin.
• Permits will be issued on receipt of declaration from foreign nationals in the prescribed form (
Appendix V-63) in duplicate and subject to fulfillment of the prescribed conditions.
550
Family Remittance Facilities-Self-employed Foreign
Nationals.
551
Subscription to Foreign Magazines, Periodicals etc. and Purchase of Books of a Learned or
Technical Nature.
• Allow remittances, without prior approval of the State Bank, for subscription to foreign
magazines, periodicals, newspapers etc., and for purchase of books of learned and technical
nature as per ceiling prescribed in the Import Policy.
552
Remittances by Book-sellers/Subscription Agencies on account of
Subscription to Foreign Journals and Magazines etc.
• Authorized Dealers may allow remittances by book-sellers/subscription agencies on account
of subscriptions collected by them from their individual customers for subscription to foreign
newspapers/journals/magazines and import of books of technical and learned nature.
553
Membership Fees of Educational, Technical, Professional & Scientific Institutions.
554
Membership Fees of Bonafide Social Clubs etc.
555
Correspondence Courses.
• Authorized Dealers may approve remittances for payment of fee for correspondence courses
in actuarial science and for those other courses which prepare students for examinations
conducted in Pakistan by professional institutions of repute abroad like ICWA etc.
• Applications for the purpose should be made on Form 'M' duly supported by a declaration in
the prescribed form (Appendix V-65) and the demand note received from abroad.
556
Method of Reporting the Remittances allowed by
Authorized Dealers under the above Authority.
• Authorized Dealers will bunch Forms 'M' under each category separately
along with the prescribed supporting documents in each case on the
basis of which the remittances in question have been effected.
• Each bunch of Forms 'M' with the relative documents must have a
covering statement in duplicate as per proforma given below:-
• Covering Statement in respect of Remittances allowed during the
month..…...…….......…… for ………...............….
• Sl.
No.
• Name of the remitter.
• Name & address of beneficiary.
• Amount remitted in foreign exchange.
• Equivalent in Rupees. 557
14. Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA)
558
Course Objective
The aim of this module is to bring awareness in UBL staff about FATCA requirements
Advise staff for their roles and responsibilities with regards to Due Diligence requirements
Remediation Process
559
Orientation to FATCA
The Foreign Account Tax Compliance The act obliged Financial Institutions/Banks
FATCA is intended to prevent
Act (FATCA) is a U.S. efforts to improve to enter into an agreement with the Internal
"U.S. persons" from evading
tax compliance involving foreign Revenue Service(IRS)(a US tax authority) and
U.S. tax using financial
financial assets and offshore accounts. report all their US clients.
accounts held outside of the
Legislation signed into law on March UBL is registered with IRS as a Participating
United States.
18, 2010 Bank.
FATCA Compliance:
• Identify US Person (account holder, joint account holder, mandate holder or beneficial owner, substantial US owners i.e.
more than 10% in voting and value of shares collectively or singly);
• Complete documentation and inform Compliance Group HO; and
• Do not help customers to avoid FATCA requirements.
560
Key Terms
Financial Account
Any depository or custodial account or equity/debt interest in a financial institution/banks.
Indicia
A U.S. legal term meaning indication. In the context of FATCA, indicia refer to evidence or indications that an account holder might be a
U.S. person. 561
Key Terms
U.S. Indicia
U.S. citizen or resident;
A U.S. place of birth;
A current U.S. residence address or U.S. mailing address;
A current U.S. telephone number
Standing instructions to pay amounts from the account to an account maintained in the United States;
A current power of attorney or signatory authority granted to a person with a U.S. address; or
An “in-care-of” address or a “hold mail” address that is the sole address the FFI/bank has identified for the account holder.
Potential US person
Potential US Person is an individual having account with documentation containing any US Indicia which indicates that person might
have a link to US. In this scenario, additional documents (US Tax Forms) must be obtained from customer.
U.S. person
1. US Citizens (including dual citizen)
2. US residents
3. US Green Card holders
U.S. account
U.S. Account is any financial account maintained by a bank that is held by one or more U.S. persons, U.S. entities or Passive NFFEs
with a U.S. substantial owner. 562
Key Terms
563
FATCA Requirements for Individual or Sole Proprietorship Customer
• In the case where customer has provided U.S. address or contact number and claimed that he is not a U.S.
Person, he should submit W8-BEN form along with the documentary evidence i.e. Government issued identity
document evidencing non-US nationality (for e.g. CNIC etc.).
The above information must be screened for each holder of an account in-case of Joint Account, beneficial owner if
other than the customer and mandate holder of an account.
If customer refuses to provide required document or information, as per approved FATCA Policy,
NO relationship will be initiated with that customer.
564
FATCA Requirements for Non-Individual Customer
• If an entity is a publicly listed Company or an affiliate of a publicly listed Company, name of Exchange on which the
company is listed must be provided.
• If an entity is one of the following, provided documentary evidence should support the claimed status.
o Government owned;
o A tax exempt Retirement Fund or Trust; or
o A tax exempt Not for Profit entity (Charity) 565
FATCA Requirements for Non-Individual Customer –
Contd.
• If an entity or a parent company is incorporated in United States, completely filled, signed and dated W9 Form
must be submitted at branch by the customer.
• If an entity is a ‘Passive Entity’, completely filled, signed and dated W8-BEN-E Form must be submitted at branch
by the customer. Following information should be provided on W8-BEN-E Form by Passive Entity:
• Part I;
• Part XXVI;
• Part XXIX (if there is substantial U.S. owner or, if applicable, controlling U.S. person) ; and
• Part XXX (where applicable).
For the purpose of due diligence, branch staff should match the information provided in Part XXVI with the
identification document submitted regarding Owners/Shareholders for their association with United States. If
information mismatches, customer should be asked to provide correct details.
If customer refuses to provide required documents or information, as per approved FATCA Policy, NO relationship
will be initiated with that customer.
566
Remediation Process
Existing customer who is not a US Person, becomes a US Person due to changes in his/her KYC
The customer does not have any US Indicia is now identified as US person
Customer has changed his/her KYC details due to which he is now identified as a US Person or a Non US
Person having US Indicia
Branch Managers / RMs are responsible for the collection of required documentation from the customer.
Based on the revised documentation, status should be updated in system as applicable.
567
Recalcitrant Customer
Fails to comply with request by the Bank for the documentation or information necessary to determine US or non
US status.
Fails to provide correct name and Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) combination upon request when the
FFI/bank has received notice from the IRS that the name and Taxpayer Identification Number(TIN) combination for
the account holder is incorrect.
As a matter of Policy, the Bank will not deal with any recalcitrant customer who does not wish to comply with the
published FATCA regulations and the defined FATCA procedures of the Bank.
568
Implications of FATCA Non-Compliance
Reputational damage;
Loss of customers;
Loss of correspondent relationships; and
Financial losses in the form of 30% with-holding tax on the US-based source income.
569
15. Common Reporting Standards (CRS)
570
What Is Common Reporting Standard (CRS)
• In September 2016, Pakistan signed the Multilateral Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance
in Tax Matters and become 104th signatory to the Convention. The Convention provides for the
automatic exchange of information under the State’s own systems through standardized formats under
the corresponding agreements with other jurisdictions. The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has
subsequently undertaken a Pilot Project on Automatic Exchange of Information (AEOI) in collaboration
with different stakeholders.
• The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has notified the same vide S.R.O 166 (I)/2017 dated March 15,
2017. With this Pakistan has adopted the global Standard for Automatic Exchange of Financial Account
Information in Tax Matters commonly known as the Common Reporting Standard (CRS) as developed
by Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
571
Why CRS Is Required To Be Implemented?
As mentioned, Pakistan has signed an agreement and became 104th signatory to provide information
related to tax matters.
Under CRS regulation, Banks in Pakistan are required to provide account details of customers’
including tax information to FBR within the defined timelines.
For the purpose, due diligence of new accounts as well as for high value pre-existing accounts to be
started from 01st July 2017.
572
Timelines For Implementation
Following are the timelines set for the implementation of Common Reporting Standards (CRS)
Requirement Timeline
Commencement of due diligence for “New Accounts” opened on or after 01.07.2017. 01-Jul-17
CRS reporting to FBR for the period ended 31st December 2017 for New Accounts and for Pre-
31-May-18
Existing Individual High Value Accounts.
Exchange of information by FBR to the Reportable jurisdictions related to New Accounts and Pre-
30-Sep-18
Existing High Value Accounts.
Complete due diligence for low value accounts and Entity Accounts. 31-Dec-18
CRS reporting to FBR for Pre-Existing low value individual accounts and Pre-existing Entity accounts. 31-May-19
Exchange of information by FBR to the Reportable jurisdictions related to Pre-Existing low value
30-Sep-19
individual accounts and Pre-existing Entity accounts.
573
What Is Due Diligence Process ?
Pre-Existing
Accounts (On All New Accounts
aggregate basis)
Individual Individual
Entity Accounts Entity Accounts
Accounts Accounts
High Value
$250,000 &
Accounts
Above
Above $1 Million
Low Value
Accounts
$1 Million &
Below
574
What Branches Need to do for Due Diligence?
As per the guidelines received from Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) and State Bank of Pakistan, Banks are
required to implement Common Reporting Standard starting from 01st July 2017. The exercise is divided
into two main categories i.e.
• New accounts (opened on or after 01 July 2017) which includes Individuals and Entity accounts.
576
Due Diligence for New Individual Accounts:
At the time of account opening, Self-certification to be obtained for Account Holder’s residence(s) for
tax purposes including any documentation collected pursuant to AML/KYC procedures.
Branches may obtain Tax Identification Number (TIN) on self certification where customer confirms tax
residency along with documentary evidence.
577
Due Diligence for New Entity Accounts
At the time of account opening, Self-Certification to be obtained for Account Holder’s residence(s) for
tax purposes including any documentation collected pursuant to AML/KYC Procedures.
Customer to confirm that the entity is a Financial entity or Non Financial Entity.
If entity is a Non Financial entity, branch to confirm that the entity is an “Active” or “Passive” Non-
Financial Entity (NFE).”
In case of Passive NFE, Branch to identify the “Controlling Persons” of the entity and obtain Self-
Certification of the Controlling Person(s).
If the Entity certifies that it has no residence for tax purposes, the Reporting Financial Institution may
rely on the address of the principal office of the Entity to determine the residence of the Account
Holder.
Branch to ensure that the Self-Certification provided by the customer is reliable and is backed by valid
documentary evidence.
578
Due Diligence For Pre-existing Individual Accounts
Banks are required to review accounts by distinguish between Higher and Lower Value Accounts based on the
defined threshold:
Enhanced Review Procedures for High Value Accounts.
1. Electronic Record Search. The Bank must review electronically searchable data maintained for any of the
indicia
2. Paper Record Search. If the Bank`s electronically searchable databases include fields for, and capture all of
the information described in, then a further paper record search is not required.
If the electronic databases do not capture all of this information, then with respect to a High Value Account,
the bank must also review the current customer master file and, to the extent, following documents
associated with the account and obtained by the bank within the last five years for the indicia.
3- Once accounts are scrutinized through Electronic / Paper record search and no tax residency is identified
yet, Branches are required to contact the customers and obtain self-certification for the confirmation of Tax
Residency. Information should be updated in the system accordingly.
4- If no response is received and there is only “hold mail instruction” or “in care of address” then the account
is to be marked as “Undocumented” account.
579
The Indicia For Electronic Record Search
If none of the indicia are discovered in the enhanced review of High Value Accounts, then further
action is not required until there is a change in circumstances that results in one or more indicia being
associated with the account.
If any of the indicia are discovered in the enhanced review of High Value Accounts, or if there is a
subsequent change in circumstances, then the Reporting Financial Institution must treat the account
as a Reportable Account.
580
Enhanced Review Procedures for Low Value Accounts
Lower Value Accounts. The following procedures apply with respect to Lower Value Accounts:
1. Residence Address. If the Bank has in its records a current residence address for the individual Account Holder
based on Documentary Evidence, the Reporting Financial Institution may treat the individual Account Holder as
being a resident for tax purposes of the jurisdiction in which the address is located for purposes of determining
whether such individual Account Holder is a Reportable Person.
2. Electronic Record Search. If the Bank does not rely on a current residence address for the individual Account
Holder based on Documentary Evidence, the Reporting Financial Institution must review electronically searchable
data.
3. Undocumented Accounts: If the paper search fails to establish an indicium and the attempt to obtain the self-
certification or Documentary Evidence is not successful, the Reporting Financial Institution must report the
account as an undocumented account.
4. A self-certification (and/or documentary evidence) would be needed in case of conflicting indicia, in the absence
of which reporting would be done to all reportable jurisdictions for which indicia have been found.
Whether the Entity itself is a Reportable entity, which can generally be done on the basis of available
information (AML/KYC Procedures) and if not, a self-certification would be needed; and
whether the Entity is a Passive NFE and, if so, the residency of Controlling Persons is required to
know. Passive assessment can be made on the basis of available information, and a self-certification
is required. A threshold may be used for Preexisting Entity Accounts on aggregate balance i.e. below
USD 250,000 (or local currency equivalent)which are not subject to review.
582
Defined Terms
Active Non-Financial Entity - Publically traded Entities (and Entities related to them),
(Active NFE) - Government Entities,
- International Organization,
- Central Banks,
- any organization wholly owned by these entities
Passive Non Financial Passive NFE is the one where 50% or more income is derived from passive
Entities (Passive NFE) income/non-core activities(outside of normal activities or operations). (dividends,
interest, rents etc.)
Passive Income Income derived from non core activities. (interest income,
dividends, rental income, any other income other than main business activity.)
TIN Taxpayer Identification Number, National Tax No.(NTN) or any form of tax identification
number
CRS stands for Common Reporting Standard 584
Defined Terms
585
Thank You
586