RAN19.0 Crystal Voice Coverage Improvement by Rate Adaption: UMTS Solution Design Department

Security Level:
RAN19.0
Crystal Voice Coverage
Improvement by Rate Adaption
www.huawei.com
UMTS Solution Design Department
Author: Hu Zijia (employee ID: 187594)

Version: V1.0 (20160515)
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Objectives
 After completing this course, you are supposed to:

 Learn about benefits and application scenarios of the Crystal Voice
Coverage Improvement by Rate Adaption feature.
 Learn about specifications of the Crystal Voice Coverage
Improvement by Rate Adaption feature.
 Explain the basic principles of Crystal Voice Coverage
Improvement by Rate Adaption.
 Be able to configure and verify Crystal Voice Coverage
Improvement by Rate Adaption and to install and commission the
products related to the feature according to manuals.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential 3

Page3
Contents
 Feature Description
 Benefits
 Deployment
 Performance Monitoring
 Application Cases
 Precautions
 Reference Documents and Glossary
Feature Description -- Technical Description
Given the same physical channel resources on the DPCH, this feature
provides a lower bit rate for voice services, adjusts the puncturing ratios for
SRB bits and remaining bits, increases the ratios of SRB and TRB parity
bits, and improves the channel coding gain. This feature reduces the BLER
of cell-edge voice users whose transmit power is approaching the
maximum power and therefore improves reliability in data transmission.

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The RNC limits the maximum downlink bit rate over the Uu interface
following the rate reduction. If the maximum downlink bit rate (for example,
12.2 kbit/s) over the Iu interface is greater than that (for example, 5.9
kbit/s) over the Uu interface, packet loss occurs and causes muting.
To avoid muting risks, the RNC checks for rate inconsistency between the
Iu interface and the Uu interface and, if any, transcodes data from the CN
to the bit rate supported by the Uu interface. The transcoding function
depends on the DEUa board.

Procedure (AMR-NB services used as an example):

1.The CN sends an RAB assignment request to the RNC, instructing the RNC to set up 12.2
kbit/s services for a UE.
2.The RNC checks whether the UE is in a weak-coverage area based on the reported Ec/N0
(as compared with CrystalAdptEcN0Thld). If the UE is not, the RNC establishes RABs as
instructed; if the UE is in a weak-coverage area, go to the following step.
3.The RNC uses 5.9 kbit/s or 4.75 kbit/s as the target rate for the UE.
4.The RNC replies a message to the CN indicating successful RAB assignment.
5.The RNC starts the transcoding function to offer voice services at a lower bit rate.

AMR-WB vs AMR-NB
Initial Bit Ec/N0 (dB) Allocated Bit

Rate (kbit/s) Rate (kbit/s)
12.2 < CrystalAdptEcN0Thld 5.9k
12.2 >= CrystalAdptEcN0Thld 12.2k

12.2 kbit/s
5.9 or 4.75 kbit/s
Initial Bit Ec/N0 (dB) Allocated Bit
Rate Rate (kbit/s)
(kbit/s)
23.85 < CrystalAdptEcN0Thld - 2 6.6
23.85 kbit/s 23.85 >= CrystalAdptEcN0Thld – 2 12.65

and < CrystalAdptEcN0Thld
23.85 >= CrystalAdptEcN0Thld 23.85
12.65 kbit/s
6.6 kbit/s
12.65 < CrystalAdptEcN0Thld 6.6
12.65 >= CrystalAdptEcN0Thld 12.65

Procedure (AMR-NB services used as an example):

1.After service setup is complete for a UE in a weak-coverage area, the RNC instructs
the NodeB to measure the TCP periodically. If the reported TCP is lower than the value
of CrystalAdptTCPThld within a preset period, the RNC considers that the UE has
moved to a strong coverage area.
2.The RNC reconfigures radio bearers to offer the initial bit rate (for example, 12.2
kbit/s) to the UE.
3.The DEUa board stops transcoding.

Feature Description -- Application Scenarios
This feature is recommended for all or certain cells under an RNC with poor downlink coverage. Specifically, the
proportion of low Ec/N0 (smaller than -14 dB) is greater than 10%, and the proportion of low enhanced voice
quality indicator (EVQIs) exceeds 3% in the downlink.
Proportion of low Ec/N0 = SUM(VS.RRC.Access.EcNo.5 to
VS.RRC.Access.EcNo.8)/SUM(VS.RRC.Access.EcNo.0 to VS.RRC.Access.EcNo.8)
Proportion of low EVQIs for downlink AMR-NB services = (VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Poor.Num(UMTS
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) + VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Bad.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS
BSC6910))/(VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Excellent.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) +
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Good.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) +
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Accept.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) + VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Poor.Num(UMTS
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) + VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Bad.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910)) x 100%
Proportion of low EVQIs for downlink AMR-WB services = (VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Poor.Num(UMTS
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) + VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Bad.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS
BSC6910))/(VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Excellent.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) +
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Good.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) +
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Accept.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) +
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Poor.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) + VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Bad.Num(UMTS
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910)) x 100%

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Contents
 Benefits
 Deployment
 Precautions

Benefits and Network Impact
This feature improves voice performance in weak coverage areas. Specifically,
Improves the downlink coverage performance of voice data and signaling data

carried on the DPCH by 1 dB to 2 dB.

Reduces low-quality voice services by 5% to 10% on networks with weak

downlink coverage.
Note: Low-quality voice services refer to services with a mean opinion score (MOS)
being 2 or below, or services with enhanced voice quality indicator (EVQI) being poor or
bad.
This feature may decrease the bit rate of voice services and also the percentage

of high MOSs.

Contents
 Benefits
 Deployment
 Precautions

Deployment -- Requirements
 Hardware
 RNC
The RNC must be configured with the DEUa board, which each supports 500 target UEs.
 NodeB
None
 Other NEs
None
 License
Feature ID Feature Name License Control Item License Control
Name Item ID NE Sales Unit
Crystal Voice
Crystal Voice Coverage
WRFD- Coverage RNC per Erlang
Improvement by Rate LQW1CVCIRARES
190208 Improvement by Rate
Adaption(per Erl)
Adaption

Deployment -- Related Features
• Prerequisite Features
None
• Mutually Exclusive Features
None
• Impacted Features
Feature ID Feature Name Description
WRFD-020701 AMR/WB-AMR Speech Rates After this feature is enabled,
Control AMR/WB-AMR Speech Rates
Control triggered by downlink link
performance does not take effect.
WRFD-020402 Measurement Based Direct This feature does not take effect
Retry for UEs in the process of
measurement-based directed
retries.
WRFD-190206 AMR Transmission Bandwidth If reconfiguration is required to
Compression increase the bit rate, AMR speech
codec frames buffered on the
RNC and NodeB during the
reconfiguration will be discarded,
adversely impacting the voice
quality.

Deployment -- When to Use the Feature
and Required Information
 When to Use the Feature
This feature is recommended for all or certain cells under an RNC with poor downlink
coverage. Specifically, the proportion of low Ec/N0 (smaller than -14 dB) is greater than
10%, and the proportion of low enhanced voice quality indicator (EVQIs) exceeds 3% in
the downlink.
Required Information
Counter Description
VS.RRC.Access.EcNo.0(UMTS These counters measure the number of times reported Ec/No values
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) fall into each specified range for a cell. Where,
Range 0: The Ec/No is greater than or equal to -6 dB.
VS.RRC.Access.EcNo.1(UMTS
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) Range 1: The Ec/No is greater than or equal to -8 dB but smaller
than -6 dB.
than -8 dB.
VS.RRC.Access.EcNo.4(UMTS than -10 dB.
than -16 dB.
VS.RRC.Access.EcNo.7(UMTS Range 7: The Ec/No is greater than or equal to -23 dB but smaller
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910)
than -18 dB.
VS.RRC.Access.EcNo.8(UMTS Range 8: The Ec/No is smaller than -23 dB.
BSC6900,UMTS
HUAWEI BSC6910)
TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential 16
 Required Information
 Number of potential target UEs = VS.RAB.AMR.Erlang.cell x Percentage of UEs in weak-coverage areas
Counter Description
VS.RAB.AMR.Erlang.cell Number of Erlangs for AMR Services for Cell
 One week before the feature activation, perform the following operations to enable intra-frequency measurement and
EVQI measurement:
1. Run the SET UMRSWITCH command with MR Switch set to ON.
2. Run the SET UMRCTRL command with MR Intra-freq Measurement period set to D2 and
MR_PRD_INTRA_FREQ_MEAS_SWITCH_1 selected under MR Report Configure Switch.
3. Run the SET UMRCTRL command with MR Trace Traffic Type set to TRAFFIC_AMR,
MR_DL_BLER_MEAS_SWITCH_7 selected under MR Report Configure Switch, and DL Bler Period set
to D6.
4. Collect counters listed in the following table.

Counter Description
VS.DL.AMR.BLER.RSCP.2(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS These counters measure the average downlink BLER of the traffic
BSC6910) channel for AMR-NB and AMR-WB voice UEs in each RSCP range in
VS.DL.AMR.BLER.RSCP.3(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS the best cell.
BSC6910)
VS.DL.AMR.BLER.RSCP.4(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS Range 2 = [20, 25) (This range maps onto the measured RSCP range
BSC6910) [-95 dBm, -90 dBm) specified in 3GPP TS 25.133.)
VS.DL.AMR.BLER.RSCP.5(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS Range 3 = [15, 20) (This range maps onto the measured RSCP range
BSC6910) [-100 dBm, -95 dBm) specified in 3GPP TS 25.133.)
VS.DL.AMR.BLER.RSCP.6(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS
BSC6910) Range 4 = [10, 15) (This range maps onto the measured RSCP range
[-105 dBm, -100 dBm) specified in 3GPP TS 25.133.)
Range 5 = [5, 10) (This range maps onto the measured RSCP range [-
110 dBm, -105 dBm) specified in 3GPP TS 25.133.)
Range 6 = [0, 5) (This range maps onto the measured RSCP range [-
115 dBm, -110 dBm) specified in 3GPP TS 25.133.)

 Required Information
1. Enable EVQI measurement in one week before feature activation.
 Run the SET URRCTRLSWITCH command with DL_EVQI_SWITCH(DL EVQI Evaluation Switch) selected under
Process Control Switch 5.
 Run the SET UMRCTRL command with MR Trace Traffic Type set to TRAFFIC_AMR,
MR_DL_BLER_MEAS_SWITCH_7 selected under MR Report Configure Switch, and DL Bler Period set to D6.
 Collect counters listed in the following table.
Counter Description
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.TotalValue(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS Total Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services
BSC6910)
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Excellent.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services Is
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) EXCELLENT
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Good.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services Is
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) GOOD
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Accept.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services Is
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) ACCEPT
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Poor.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services Is
BSC6910) POOR
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Bad.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services Is
BSC6910) BAD
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.TotalValue(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS Total Downlink EVQI of AMR-NB Services
BSC6910)
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Excellent.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-NB Services Is
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Good.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-NB Services Is
BSC6910) GOOD
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Accept.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-NB Services Is
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) ACCEPT
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Poor.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-NB Services Is
BSC6910) POOR
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Bad.Num(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-NB Services Is
BSC6910) BAD

Feature Deployment -- Network Planning
 Network Planning
 N/A
 RF Planning
 N/A

Deployment -- Data Preparation
MO Data Source Data Source Data Source Data Source
Crystal Voice AMR CrystalAdptTCPThld(UMT Set this
Adjust TCP Threshold S BSC6900,UMTS parameter to Radio network plan
UCELLAMRC
BSC6910) the default (internal plan)
value 90.
Crystal Voice AMR CrystalAdptEcN0Thld(UMT Set this
UCELLAMRC Adjust EcN0 Threshold S BSC6900,UMTS parameter to Radio network plan
value 21.
UCELLAMRC Crystal Voice AMR CrystalAMRAdptSw(UMTS ON
Adjust Switch BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) Radio network plan
(internal plan)
Crystal Voice AMR CrystalAdptTCPThld(UMT Set this
Adjust TCP Threshold S BSC6900,UMTS parameter to Radio network plan
UCELLAMRCWB
value 90.
Crystal Voice AMR CrystalAdptEcN0Thld(UMT Set this
Adjust EcN0 Threshold S BSC6900,UMTS parameter to Radio network plan
UCELLAMRCWB BSC6910) the default (internal plan)
value 21.
Crystal Voice AMR CrystalAMRAdptSw(UMTS ON
Adjust Switch BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) Radio network plan
UCELLAMRCWB
(internal plan)
Note: The value of CrystalAdptEcN0Thld depends on the value of RlMaxDlPwr. For 12.2 kbit/s or 12.65 kbit/s AMR-NB
UEs, CrystalAdptEcN0Thld takes the default value -14 dB if RlMaxDlPwr is 0 dB; for 23.85 kbit/s AMR-WB UEs,
CrystalAdptEcN0Thld takes the default value -14 dB if RlMaxDlPwr is 3 dB. Reduce the value of
CrystalAdptEcN0Thld accordingly (for example, to -17 dB) if the actual value of RlMaxDlPwr is higher than the
preceding value (for example, 3 dB for AMR-NB UEs).

Page20
Deployment – Activation (Using MML
Commands)
 For AMR-NB services
1. (Optional) Run the ADD UCELLAMRC or MOD UCELLAMRC command with Crystal Voice AMR Adjust EcN0
Threshold and Crystal Voice AMR Adjust TCP Threshold specified.
2. Run the ADD UCELLAMRC or MOD UCELLAMRC command with Crystal Voice AMR Adjust Switch set to ON.
//For AMR-NB services
//(Optional) Specifying thresholds for triggering and stopping the feature
MOD UCELLAMRC: CellId=1111, CrystalAdptTCPThld=90, CrystalAdptEcN0Thld=21;
//Activating the feature
MOD UCELLAMRC: CellId=1111, CrystalAMRAdptSw=ON;
 For AMR-WB services

l (Optional) Run the ADD UCELLAMRCWB or MOD UCELLAMRCWB command with Crystal Voice AMR Adjust
EcN0 Threshold and Crystal Voice AMR Adjust TCP Threshold specified.
l Run the ADD UCELLAMRCWB or MOD UCELLAMRCWB command with Crystal Voice AMR Adjust Switch set to
ON.
//For AMR-WB services

//(Optional) Specifying thresholds for triggering and stopping the feature
MOD UCELLAMRCWB: CellId=1111, CrystalAdptTCPThld=90, CrystalAdptEcN0Thld=21;
//Activating the feature
MOD UCELLAMRCWB: CellId=1111, CrystalAMRAdptSw=ON;

Page21
Deployment -- Activation Observation
After the U900 Scenario Dynamic Optimization feature runs for a preset period, check the
following performance counters. The feature has taken effect if either counter returns a value
other than 0.
VS.LowBand.Coverage.Time: Duration in Which Low-Band Cells Stay in the Coverage
Scenario
VS.LowBand.Capacity.Time: Duration in Which Low-Band Cells Stay in the Capacity
Scenario
Note: This feature can be activated in only certain cells under an RNC. Due to UE
movement and handovers, this feature can be effective for certain UEs in cells
where this feature is not activated. To provide stable KPIs and avoid
reconfigurations for such UEs, this feature works until they move to strong
coverage areas.

Page22
Deployment -- Deactivation
 For AMR-NB services
Run the ADD UCELLAMRC or MOD UCELLAMRC command with Crystal Voice AMR
Adjust Switch set to OFF.
 For AMR-WB services
Run the ADD UCELLAMRCWB or MOD UCELLAMRCWB command with Crystal Voice
AMR Adjust Switch set to OFF.

Deployment -- Troubleshooting
None

Page24
Contents
 Benefits
 Deployment
 Precautions

Performance Monitoring -- Gain Evaluation
Collect counters in the following table before and after feature activation to obtain the feature gains.
Counter Description
VS.DL.AMR.BLER.RSCP.2(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) These counters measure the average downlink BLER of the traffic channel for AMR-
NB and AMR-WB voice UEs in each RSCP range in the best cell.
VS.DL.AMR.BLER.RSCP.3(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910)
Range 2 = [20, 25) (This range maps onto the measured RSCP range [-95 dBm, -90
VS.DL.AMR.BLER.RSCP.4(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) dBm) specified in 3GPP TS 25.133.)
VS.DL.AMR.BLER.RSCP.5(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) dBm) specified in 3GPP TS 25.133.)
VS.DL.AMR.BLER.RSCP.6(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) Range 4 = [10, 15) (This range maps onto the measured RSCP range [-105 dBm, -
100 dBm) specified in 3GPP TS 25.133.)
dBm) specified in 3GPP TS 25.133.)
Counter Description
VS.DL.AMR.CrystalAdapt.BLER.RSCP.2(UMTS These counters measure the average downlink BLER of the traffic channel for AMR-NB
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) and AMR-WB voice UEs enabled with Crystal Voice Coverage Improvement by Rate
VS.DL.AMR.CrystalAdapt.BLER.RSCP.3(UMTS Adaption on the DCH in each RSCP range in the best cell.
VS.DL.AMR.CrystalAdapt.BLER.RSCP.4(UMTS Range 2 = [20, 25) (This range maps onto the measured RSCP range [-95 dBm, -90 dBm)
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) specified in 3GPP TS 25.133.)
VS.DL.AMR.CrystalAdapt.BLER.RSCP.5(UMTS Range 3 = [15, 20) (This range maps onto the measured RSCP range [-100 dBm, -95
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) dBm) specified in 3GPP TS 25.133.)
VS.DL.AMR.CrystalAdapt.BLER.RSCP.6(UMTS
BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) Range 4 = [10, 15) (This range maps onto the measured RSCP range [-105 dBm, -100
Range 6 = [0, 5) (This range maps onto the measured RSCP range [-115 dBm, -110 dBm)
specified in 3GPP TS 25.133.)

Performance Monitoring -- Gain Evaluation
Collect counters in the following table to obtain decrease in the value of Number of Times
the Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services Is POOR and Number of Times the Downlink
EVQI of AMR-WB Services Is BAD.
Counter Description
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.TotalValue(UMTS Total Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Excellent.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services Is
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Good.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services Is GOOD
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Accept.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services Is ACCEPT
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Poor.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services Is POOR
VS.EVQI.AMRWB.DL.Bad.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-WB Services Is BAD
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.TotalValue(UMTS Total Downlink EVQI of AMR-NB Services
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Excellent.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-NB Services Is EXCELLENT
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Good.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-NB Services Is GOOD
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Accept.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-NB Services Is ACCEPT
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Poor.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-NB Services Is POOR
VS.EVQI.AMRNB.DL.Bad.Num(UMTS Number of Times the Downlink EVQI of AMR-NB Services Is BAD

Performance Monitoring -- Parameter
Optimization
If the average MOS drops significantly after the feature activation due to an excessive number
of low-bit-rate users, you can use either of the following two methods to improve the average
MOS:
Reducing the following threshold by 2 dB to make the feature applicable only to CEUs:
− CrystalAdptEcN0Thld(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) (for AMR-NB users)
− CrystalAdptEcN0Thld(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) (for AMR-WB users)
Reducing the following threshold by 2 dB to make the RNC quickly increase bit rates for UEs
that move to strong coverage areas:
− CrystalAdptTCPThld(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) (for AMR-NB users)
− CrystalAdptTCPThld(UMTS BSC6900,UMTS BSC6910) (for AMR-WB users)
Note: If many 23.85 kbit/s UEs are assigned the 6.6 kbit/s rate, you can set
QoSAMRCWBMinMode to a value higher than WBAMR_BITRATE_6.60K to avoid impacting
the MOS significantly.

Page28
Contents
 Benefits
 Deployment
 Precautions

Contents
 Benefits
 Deployment
 Precautions

Contents
 Benefits
 Deployment
 Precautions

Reference Documents
Crystal Voice Coverage Improvement by Rate Adaption Feature

Parameter Description

Page32
Thank you
www.huawei.com
Copyright©2011 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

The information in this document may contain predictive statements including, without limitation, statements regarding
the future financial and operating results, future product portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that
could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the predictive
statements. Therefore, such information is provided for reference purpose only and constitutes neither an offer nor an
acceptance. Huawei may change the information at any time without notice.

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RAN19.0 Crystal Voice Coverage Improvement by Rate Adaption: UMTS Solution Design Department

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UMTS Solution Design Department

Author: Hu Zijia (employee ID: 187594)

 After completing this course, you are supposed to:

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential 3

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Procedure (AMR-NB services used as an example):

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Initial Bit Ec/N0 (dB) Allocated Bit

12.2 >= CrystalAdptEcN0Thld 12.2k

23.85 kbit/s 23.85 >= CrystalAdptEcN0Thld – 2 12.65

12.65 >= CrystalAdptEcN0Thld 12.65

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Procedure (AMR-NB services used as an example):

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carried on the DPCH by 1 dB to 2 dB.

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4. Collect counters listed in the following table.

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 For AMR-WB services

//For AMR-WB services

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Crystal Voice Coverage Improvement by Rate Adaption Feature

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Copyright©2011 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

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