MICROPROCESSORS AND

MICROCONTROLLERS

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 1
 UNIT - III

PERIPHERALS
AND
DEVICES

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 2
 DMA
• It does the Data Transfer in following modes:
• Single Transfer Mode
• Block Transfer Mode
• Demand Transfer Mode

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 3
 8237 Pin Diagram

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 4
 8237 DMA Controller
• It has total 25 registers:
• 16-bit Current Address Register (4)
• 16-bit Current Word Register (4)
• 16-bit Base Address Register (4)
• 16-bit Base Word Count Register (4)
• 8-bit Mode Register (4)
• 8-bit Command Register
• 8-bit Request Register
• 8-bit Mask Register
• 8-bit Status Register
• 8-bit Temporary Register
Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 5
 8237 Block Diagram

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 6
 8237 Mode Register

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 7
 8237 Command Register

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 8
 8237 Request Register

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 9
 8237 Mask Register

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 10
 8237 Mask Register

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 11
 8237 Status Register

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 12
 8237 Command Codes

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 13
 8237 Channel Addresses

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 14
 Interfacing with 8086
Address buss A0-A15

OE# 8 BIT
STB LATCH
A0-A15 BUSEN
AEN A0-A3 A4-A7 CS/ ADSTB
HOLD HRQ
DB0-DB7
HOLDA HLDA I8237A
DREQ0-3
DACK0-3
CPU CLK RESET MEMR# MEMW# IOR# IOW#

CLOCK
RESET
MEMR#
MEMW#
IOR#
IOW#
Control buss
D0-D7
Sistem data buss

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 15
 Interfacing with 8086

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 16
 8259 PIC Architecture

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 17
 Programming 8259

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 18
 ICW 1

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 19
 ICW 2

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 20
 ICW 3

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 21
 ICW 4

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 22
 OCW 1

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 23
 OCW 2

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 24
 OCW 3

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 25
 Modes

• Fully Nested mode

• Special Fully Nested mode
• Nonspecific Rotating
• Specific Rotating
• Special Mask
• Polling

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 26
 Interfacing to 8086

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 27
 Cascading of interrupt controller and its
importance

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 28
 Cascading of interrupt controller and its importance

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 29
 Serial data transfer schemes

• Communication Modes
• Simplex
• Half Duplex
• Full Duplex
• Transmission Modes
• Asynchronous Transmission
• Synchronous Transmission

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 30
 Asynchronous Transmission

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 31
 Synchronous Transmission

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 32
 RS232C

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 33
 RS232C Signal Definitions

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 34
 Digital Data Transmission using MODEM

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 35
 TTL to RS232C (MC1488) conversion

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 36
 RS232C to TTL (MC1489) conversion

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 37
 8251 USART Pin Diagram

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 38
 8251 USART Architecture

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 39
 Mode Instruction Format (Async)

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 40
 Mode Instruction Format (Sync)

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 41
 Command Instruction Format

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 42
 Status Read Instruction Format

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 43
 Interfacing

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 44
 Interfacing

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 45
 8255 PPI

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 46
 8255 PPI

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 47
 8255 PPI

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 48
 8255 PPI

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 49
 8255 PPI

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 50
 8255 PPI

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 51
 8255 PPI

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 52
 8255 PPI

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 53
 8255 PPI

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 54
 8255 PPI

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 55
 8255 PPI

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 56
 8255 PPI

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 57
 Pin Diagram of DAC 0800

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 58
 Interfacing DAC0800 with 8086

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 59
 Pin Diagram of AD7523

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 60
 Interfacing AD7523 with 8086

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 61
 Pin Diagram of ADC 0808/0809

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 62
 Block Diagram of ADC 0808/0809

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 63
 Timing Diagram Of ADC 0808

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 64
 Interfacing ADC0808 with 8086

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 65
 Stepper Motor

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 66
 Stepper Motor

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 67
 Seven Segment Display Interfacing

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 68
 Seven Segment Display Interfacing

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 69
 Keyboard Interfacing

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 70
 Keyboard Interfacing

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 71
 TUTORIAL
• Develop an ALP to display the message “Lbrce” on seven-segment display
unit and draw the interfacing diagram with 8086.
• Draw the Key board interfacing diagram with 8086 and develop an ALP to
detect the depression of a key.

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 72
 TUTORIAL
• Develop an ALP to generate the Triangular waveform for 5 cycles and draw
the interfacing diagram of DAC with 8086.
• Develop an ALP to convert the Analog signal into Digital signal and draw the
interfacing diagram of ADC with 8086.

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 73
 End

Friday, June 17, 2022 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, LBRCE 74