2gb19me404 Evt

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AN INTERNSHIP PRESENTATION

ON

“ELECTRICAL VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY”


Under the Coordinator of
Proff. Bhuvaneshwari Alias Sunita Kulkarni M-tech (Ph.D)
Assistance Professor
Presented by
B BASAVAPRABHU
(2GB19ME404)
Government Engineering College
Department of Mechanical Engineering
HuvinaHadagali-583219
CONTENTS

 Introduction.
 Power Electronics for EV.
 Charging Technology for EV.
 Future Electric Mobility.
 Advantages.
 Conclusion.
INTRODUCTION
 Batteries can store energy and are used to power
a large variety of devices, ranging from micro
batteries that maintain the memory of computer
chips or pacemakers up to big batteries that
power electric cars and stabilize the electricity
grid.
 Batteries consist of a positive and negative pole
or electrode. In a charged battery, energy is
stored in a chemical form in the electrodes
which is released as electrical energy when
discharged.
POWER ELECTRONICS FOR EV
 A power electronic converter is an electronic device
made of high power semiconductor switches that use
different switching states to change the magnitude and
waveform of the voltage and current between the input
and output an electric car.
 Uses a central DC bus for exchanging power between
the various electric components, and the converters are
responsible for controlling the power flows.
 The on-board charger is responsible for converting the
AC power from the grid to the central DC bus for the
charging the traction batteries. Hence, it is an AC to
DC power converter.
Fig: Power converters in an electric car
CHARGING TECHNOLOGY FOR EV

 There are three categories or types of


charging:
 TRICKLE CHARGE.
 AC CHARGE.
 DC CHARGE.
 TRICKLE CHARGE:- The slowest method of
charging our EV at home, using a standard (three-
prong) 220V plug. It is only recommended in urgent
cases, with caution and consultation with electricity
providers.
 AC CHARGE:- Having a wall box installed lets
you charge 3-4hr faster using AC Household
Charging. AC Public Charging is also available.
 DC CHARGE:-The fastest way to charge your EV – at a
public DC Fast charging station with power from 50kW
and above. With this method you can top up your battery
from 20 to 80% in approx. 40 minutes. There are also
some ultra-fast charging stations that already provide
more than 150kW.
FUTURE ELECTRIC MOBILITY

 By 2030, 80% of two and three-wheelers, 40% of


buses, and 30 to 70% of cars in India will be
electric vehicles, says the NITI Aayog.
 As the nation gears towards its ‘Zero-emission’
2070 dream, funds and focus are directed
towards electric mobility.
ADVANTAGES

 No fuel, No emissions, This is the key point that attracts


many people to electric cars.
 Running costs.
 Low maintenance.
 Performance.
 Popularity.
CONCLUSION
 Further research should be conducted into the
robustness of Li-ion batteries in a crash
situation.
 EV has reduced carbon emissions especially in
the area where it is used.
THANK YOU

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