2014 - 001 Introduction To House Plumbing

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HOUSE PLUMBING 00

INTRODUCTION
AND
GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS
KEYWORDS:

1. PLUMBING UNIT
2. PLUMBING FIXTURE
3. PLUMBING
4. PLUMBING SYSTEM
5. PLUMBING APPLIANCE
6. PLUMBING APPURTENANCE
7. MASTER PLUMBER
8. PLUMBING FIRM
9. PLUMBING OFFICIAL
10. PLUMBING CODE

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What is a PLUMBING UNIT?
- Sec 217.13 NPC 1999 1 water meter
• A Plumbing Unit is 1 water closet
a minimum 1 lavatory
standard quantity 1 shower head and drain for a
of plumbing fixtures bathtub or shower stall
that discharges 1 kitchen sink
wastes into a
1 laundry tray
plumbing
installation 3 floor drains
including: 4 faucets or hose bibb
13 Total Plumbing Fixtures

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DETERMINE THE PLUMBING UNIT IN THE PLAN
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What are PLUMBING FIXTURES?
- Sec. 217.10 NPC 1999

• Plumbing Fixtures are approved-type installed


receptacles, devices or appliances supplied with water
or receive liquid or liquid-borne wastes and discharge
such wastes into the drainage system to which they
may directly or indirectly connected. Industrial or
commercial tanks, vats and similar processing
equipment are not plumbing fixtures, but may be
connected to or discharged into approved traps or
plumbing fixtures as provided for in the National
Plumbing Code

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PLUMBING FIXTURES
LAVATORY
Samples of Plumbing Fixtures in
a Residential Toilet and Bath

WATER CLOSET

BIDET

BATHTUB
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What is PLUMBING?
- Sec. 217.6 NPC 1999

• The art and technique of installing pipes, fixtures


and other apparatuses in buildings for bringing in
the supply, liquids, substances and/or ingredients
and removing them; and such water, liquid and
other carried wastes hazardous to health,
sanitation, life, property; also the pipes and
fixtures after installations i.e., the plumbing
system.

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What is a PLUMBING SYSTEM?
• Includes all potable water supply and distribution
pipes, all plumbing fixtures and traps; all sanitary
and storm drainage systems; vent pipes, roof drains,
leaders and downspouts; and all building drains and
sewers, including their respective joints and
connections; devices, receptacles, and
appurtenances within the property; water lines in
the premises; potable, tap, hot and chilled water
pipings; potable water treating or using equipment;
fuel gas piping; water heaters and vents for same.

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THE PLUMBING SYSTEM OF A RESIDENTIAL TOILET AND BATH
SHOWER HEAD
VENT STACK

VENT PIPE LAVATORY DRAIN SHOWER VALVE


LAVATORY FAUCET
COLD WATER SUPPLY

HOT WATER SUPPLY


OVERFLOW PIPE
LAVATORY
SHUT OFF VALVE

BATH TUB

WATER
CLOSET TRAP
TRAP
TUB DRAIN

SOIL
TOILET DRAIN
STACK
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What is a PLUMBING APPLIANCE?
Sec. 217.7 NPC 1999
• Plumbing Appliance- any one
of a special class of device or
equipment intended to perform
a special plumbing function. Its
operation and/or control may
be dependent upon one or
more energized components,
such as motors, controls,
heating elements and pressure-
temperature-sensing elements.

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What is a PLUMBING APPURTENANCE?
• Plumbing Appurtenance – PIPE HANGER
a manufactured device or a
fabricated assembly or an
MOUNTING FRAME for
on-the-job assembly of WALL HUNG WATER
component parts, and CLOSET
serves as adjunct to the
basic piping system and
plumbing fixtures. An
appurtenance demands no
additional water supply
nor does it add any
discharge load to a fixture
or the drainage system.
- Sec. 217.8 NPC 1999
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What is a MASTER PLUMBER?
• Master Plumber – a person technically
and legally qualified and licensed to
practice the profession of Master
Plumbing without limitations in
accordance with Republic Act 1378,
having passed the examinations
conducted by the Professional Regulation
Commission, has received a Certificate of
Registration from the Board of Master
Plumbing and possesses the current
license to practice.
- Sec. 214.5 NPC 1999
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What is a PLUMBING FIRM?
• Plumbing Firm – a sole
proprietorship or corporation
composed of Registered and
Licensed Master Plumbers
together with allied
professionals, with the Master
Plumbers composing the
majority of the membership,
incorporators, directors and/or
executive officers.
- Sec. 217.9 NPC 1999
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What is a PLUMBING OFFICIAL?
• Plumbing Official – the
Administrative Authority or
the officer charged with
the administration and
enforcement of the
National Plumbing Code, or
his regularly authorized
deputy.
- Sec. 217.11 NPC 1999

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What is the PLUMBING CODE?
• National Plumbing Code –
governs the practice of
plumbing in the Philippines,
the design, installation and use
of plumbing fixtures and
materials in buildings and
infrastructure projects where
such fixtures and materials are
necessary.
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END OF PRESENTATION

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