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THE INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED

ACCOUNTANTS OF INDIA

A PRESENTATION ON HOLOGRAM
Presented By : Presented To:
•NAME: RIYA JAIN •Karni Singh Sir
•BATCH NO. : ITT 72
•CRO0667172
•Introduction
CONTENT •History
•Need of Holography
•Types of holography
•Working of Holography
•Tools Required
•Capturing Holographic Image
•Reconstruction of Hologram
•Applications
• Opportunities in Holographic Display Market
• Future of Holograms
What is
Holography?

•Hologram is composed of two Greek


terms:
Holos-"whole view" and
Gram-"writing and  drawing"
•It is an advanced form of
photography.
•Holography is a technique that
allows the light  scattered from an
object to be recorded and  later
reconstructed
INDEX
History of Holography

•Holographic Technology invented


•in 1947
•by Dennis Gabor before the
•invention of the laser.
•Leith and Upatneik (1962)  Applied laser light to holography

INDEX
Why Holography?
•A high resolution three  dimensional image of an
object.
•Glasses free 3D display
•360 degree view of holographic  image
•No need for projection screen.
•Interactive display
Live images.

INDEX
Types of Holograms
1. Transmission Holograms
•Object and Reference beam  incident on
holographic film
•From same sides.
•Less Expensive in mass  production.

INDEX
Types of Holograms

2.Reflection Holograms
•Object and Reference beam
incident on holographic film
•From opposite sides.
•Produces high quality images.
Very Expensive

INDEX
Types of
Holograms

3.Computer Generated
holograms
•Object and Reference beam 
incident on holographic film
•From opposite sides.
•Produces high quality images.
•Very Expensive.

INDEX
Internal Hologram

•A transmission or reflection hologram  can be made


from a series of photographs of an object- which can
be a live person, an outdoor scene, a computer
graphic, or an X-ray picture. Usually, the object is
“scanned” by a camera, thus recording many discrete
views.

INDEX
Embossed
Holograms

•To mass produce holograms for authenticity


applications such as security hologram stickers or the
holograms you find on credit cards, currency and
passports, a two-dimensional interference pattern is
pressed onto thin plastic foils. The original hologram is
usually recorded on a photosensitive material called
photoresist

INDEX
Working of holography

All Physical properties of 


scene/object is to be recorded and 
then regenerated
Holography is a Twostep process:
•First is recording a hologram of 
the object on holographic plate.
•Second is Reconstruction of image 
from holograms

INDEX
Tools Required to 
make Holograms
•Laser: Red lasers, usually helium-1(HeNe)
lasers.
•Beam Splitter: This is a device that mirrors
and prism to split one beam light into two
beams:
i. Object beam
ii. Reference beam
•Mirrors: Direct the beam light to the correct 
locations
•Holographic Film: It’s a layer of light sensitive 
compounds on a transparent surface. So it can 
record light at a very high resolution

Example: Silver Halide Emulsion

INDEX
Capturing a
Holographic video

•By replacing conventional holographic plate


with a digital camera and an optoelectronic
2D screen, we can capture and display
holographic video

INDEX
Reconstructin
g a  Hologram

INDEX
Applications:
“In Real World Applications are endless"
1.Promotions
2.Education
3.Entertainment
4.Technical Training
5.Religion
6.Military
7.Communication
8.Technology in Space
9.Sports Training
10.Research
INDEX
Attractive Opportunities in Holographic Display
Market

CAGR 30.2%
4000
3576
•The global holographic display market is projected to 3500
reach USD 3576 Million by 2020 from USD 733 in 2014.

Global holographic display market


3000
•The increased demand of holographic display in
events and advertisements and escalated demand of 2500

(in millions)
holography for medical imaging in healthcare industry
2000
are the major factors contributing significantly to the
growth of holographic display market. 1500
•Advancements in holographic display technology is 1000
733
rapidly advancing smartphones and tablet market are
the major opportunities for holographic 500
display vendors. 
0
2014 2020
Year

INDEX
Future of Holographic
Technologies

•In the near future all displays  like television,


mobile phone  displays, projector displays, 
LED displays will be replaced  by holographic
Displays

INDEX
Conclusion

• Holographic technology and spectral imaging has  endless


applications, as the human mind can  imagine.
• In future, holographic displays will be replacing all  present
displays in all sizes, from small phone  screen to large
projectors

INDEX
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hol
ography

Bibliography • https://www.integraf.com/resourc
es/articles/a-main-types-of-hologr
ams/

• WWW.GOOGLE.COM

• https://
www.marketsandmarkets.com/

INDEX
Thank You

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