A Human Safety Device: An Attaching

Clip Using Iot

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AGENDA
❑Introduction.
❑Problem Statement.
❑Literature Survey.
❑Existing system.
❑Proposed system.
❑UML Diagram
❑Architecture Diagram.
❑HHM Model.
❑Technical Flow.
❑Modules.
❑System Requirement specification.
❑Amazon EC2.
❑Conclusion.
❑References.

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INTRODUCTION

When it comes to utilizing the

advanced technologies in the field of
safety. nothing is more important than
protecting human lives. Given the
unpredictable nature of today's world
where the threat to human lives can come
in any form, it is very important to make
use of the best technology and deploy the
best gadgets to protect everyone's lives.
An average of 80 murders, 289
kidnappings and 91 rapes were reported
every single day across the country in
2018. Out of which women's life has the
maximum threat.
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PROBLEM STATEMENT
T
o implement a human safety system with HMM(Hidden
Markov Model) using NodeMCU and GPS which send the
location and message to the nearby police station. Buzzer that
gets activated along with an alarm setup on the nearby streets.

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Title/ Details
Publication
Year/Author
A smart watch for women
security based on IOT concept heart sensor.
‘watch me’
Year: 2017
Author: A. Helen, M. Fathima
Fathila, R. Rijwana, Kalaiselv.
Smart IOT Device for Child
Safety and Tracking.
Year: 2019.
Author: M Nandini Priyanka,
S Murugan, K N H Srinivas,
T D S Sarveswararao, E
Kusuma Kumari.
LITERATURE SURVEY
Motive is security through
The novelty of the work is
that the system
automatically alerts the
parent/caretaker by sending
SMS, when immediate
attention is required for the
child during emergency.
Advantage Limitations
The SENSOR gets activated Victim have to shout “watch
when the targeted heart rate for me” or else heart sensor sense
the targeted time period is the heartbeat and device get
achieved. activated with single high
pinch sound
.
The above system ensures the This device only for the use of
safety and tracking of children. children's ,and only for
tracking purpose.
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Title/Publication
Year/Author
An Internet of Things (IoT)
Based System to Analyze
Real-time Collapsing
Probability of Structures
Year: 2018.
Author: Pritam Paul,Nixon
Dutta, Bidrohi Ananya.
A Novel Approach to Provide
Protection for Women by
using Smart Security Device
Year: 2018
Author: Kalpana seelam , K.
Prasanti
WOMEN SAFETY DEVICE
WITH GPS, GSM AND
HEALTH MONITORING
SYSTEM
Year: 2018
Author: Piyush Kumar
Verma1, Arpit Sharma2,
Dhruv Varshney3, Manish
Details
preventation from real
destruction in construction
area.
provide security from attack
as well as get alert of victim
physical condition.
The purpose of designing this
gadget is: To design and
develop easy-to-use personal
safety gadget. To employ
Arduino Uno for the gadget.
Advantage
device uses piezo buzzer with
high frequency sound for
emergency alert.
Device having various
sensors like temperature, flex, the device’s sensor (at least 4)
sound, pulse rate sensor for
detecting abnormal situation.
The use of sophisticated
components ensures accuracy
and makes it reliable.
Limitations
The device uses flex sensor for
emergency alert which gets
activated after an accident is
already occurred.
Buzzer only get activated when
get activated.
Button is used for sending msgs
and working of product.
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Title/Publication
Year/Author
Smart Women Safety System
Year: 2018
Author: Anup CJ1,
Saminathan K2 , Gobinath
M3, Senthilrajan G4
Brain controlled Assistive
buzzer system for physically
impaired people
Year: 2017
Author: Ms.A.M.Mahumud
chowdhury,Mr.Alamgir.
Design of a Low Cost Anti-
Theft Sensor for Motorcycle
Security Device
Year: 2017
Author: Mr.Yuvraj Upadhyay
,Mr.Amol
Borole,Mr.D.Dileepan
Details
This paper depicts a "GPS,
GSM and Zapper Circuit
based ladies security
framework" that gives the
mix of GPS gadget particular
to track the area and in
addition give alarms and
messages a crisis catch
trigger.
this system proposed brain
controlled automatic buzzer
system for physically
impaired people.
In case of security device
using vibration sensor,
sometimes the jerking of a
bike
leads detection of thievery
situation even though it is not
the actual thievery case.
Advantage Limitations
1. This approach is used for They have used beepers for
women safety. 2. It is simple buzzers.
and practical. 3. This device
is small in size and consumes
less power. 4. Cost is
comparatively low
This system is best suitable This system only use use for
for corporate offices, ATMs physically impaired people
and home secur
capable of providing security Devices are very expensive.
of a bike in both standing and
running situations to keep it
safe from thievery and
snatching.
 
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Title/
Publication
Year/Author
Women Safety Device and
Application-FEMME
Year: 2016.
Author: D. G. Monisha1*, M.
Monisha1, G. Pavithra2 and R.
Subhashini
Wifi enabled home security
survelliance system using
raspberry pi and iot module.
Year: 2016.
Author: Ms.G C Harikiran,
Mr.Karthik Menasinkai.
Details
“FEMME” is a security device
specially designed for women in
emergency and in distress. It is
simple and easy to use and carry
with various functionalities.
This paper,designed and
developed a real time
surveillance system using IoT
module and Raspberry Pi. It is
an active surveillance system
which will alert the user when
the event happens.
Advantage
Being stalked while walking,
Attempted physical or sexual
assault, Unsafe neighbours,
Domestic violence, Hidden
camera detector.
The use of IoT module reduces
the cost of wireless sensor
nodes.
Limitations
All the existing systems mus
connected to the GPRS servi
to work properly, hence cann
be used during emergency if
there is no internet connectiv
System is remote based.
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EXISTING SYSTEM
⮚ In the existing system the devices has
button for emergency alert.

⮚ When device get activated its send

messages to the mobile contact list and
nearby police station.

⮚ It share GPS location to the nearby police

stations.

⮚ The device have inbuilt alarm that gets

activated after the device gets activated.
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 PROPOSED SYSTEM
⮚In proposed system the device contains button
and voice recognizer for emergency alert.
⮚When device get activated it send messages to the
mobile contact list and nearby police station,
but major part is that the device is connected to
the number of buzzers which are placed in low
light area.
⮚The buzzer voice intensity is more than 120db
which is audible around unto 400 meter area.
⮚The device uses NodeMCU open source IOT
platform for WI-FI and GPS connectivity.
⮚The product is easily available in market at low
cost

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FLOW CHART
START

WAIT FOR USER

INPUT

IF USER NO
INPUT

YES

SEND DATA

RING BUZZER

END
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Use Case Diagram
User Details Admin/Server

Voice
Recognition

Push Button

Police
User
GPS Location

Call / SMS

Emergency
Contact
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 CLOUD DEVICE OUTPUT

Activity
Input Diagram

Registration

Voice Command Push Button Police

Station

User Data
Command
No Emergency
Found Contact

Call,SMS,Location

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ARCHITECTURE DIAGRAM

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Data Flow
Diagram

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Sequence
Diagram

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GOOGLE CLOUD SPEECH RECOGNITION API

❑ Google Cloud Speech-to-Text enables developers to convert audio

to text by applying powerful neural network models in an easy-to-
use API.
❑ The API recognizes 120 languages and variants to support your
global user base. You can enable voice command-and-control,
transcribe audio from call centres , and more.
❑ It can process real-time streaming or pre-recorded audio, using
Google’s machine learning technology.

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ARCHITECTURE OF AN HMM-BASED RECOGNISER
• The principal components of a large vocabulary continuous speech recogniser are
illustrated in Figure. The input audio waveform from a microphone is converted
into a sequence of fixed size acoustic vectors Y 1:T = y1,...,yT in a process called
feature extraction.
• The decoder then attempts to find the sequence of words w1:L = w1,...,wL which is
most likely to have generated Y , i.e. the decoder tries to find

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Technical flow

Police/
GSM
Mic SMS/Call emergency
contacts

Push Button Controller WIFI/Internet

Controller Buzzer

GPS

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 System Requirement Specification
Microprosesor/microcontroller used:-

1. Raspberry pi 4 model B (SoC).

2. NodeMCU.

Hardware used:-

3. Mic.
4. Push Button.
5. Buzzer.

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⮚ Operating System:

Ubuntu 18.04 and above

⮚ Python Version:

2.7.X, 3.6.X
⮚ Platform:

PyCharm, VS Code
⮚ Python Packages:
o PIP
o RPi.GPIO as GPIO
o Time
o Os & Sys
o easygui
o Subprocess
o cURL
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 Amazon EC2 :
• Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) is a web service that provides
resizable compute capacity in the cloud.

Why Amazon EC2?

It is secure and resizable compute capacity in the cloud.
With this cloud, we need not plan for servers and other IT infrastructure which
takes up much of time in advance. Instead, these services can instantly spin up
hundreds or thousands of servers in minutes and deliver results faster. We pay
only for what we use with no up-front expenses and no long-term commitments,
which makes AWS cost efficient.
Use of EC2 in our project?
We are using EC2 for storing the user’s data on cloud and that data can be
modify by user any time.
Also amazon Ec2 is directly connected to our device so that device can access the
data and forward this data to required people when device gets activated.
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Amazon Web Services - Basic Architecture

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CONCLUSION
• It can be concluded that the system helps to supports the gender safety by providing
safe environment to women in the society, and allow them to work without any
fear in solitary places.
• A person before committing any such crime will be deterred. In some of the cases
the system can also serve useful evidences.
• Since the system audio records incidences which can act as the evidences.
• The system provides the area zone modules to provide child security and
surveillance and gain control to reduce the rates of child abuse and trafficking in the
society.
• Due to rise in these crime rates a protection measure is very mandatory and
necessary to be provided for safety.

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REFERENCES
1. Anup CJ1, Saminathan K2 , Gobinath M3, Senthilrajan G4 , "Smart Women Safety System", First International
conference on NxtGen Technologies (FICNGT), 2018

2. Sourav Kumar Pradhan1, Vivi Holo2, Shanti Bhusan Acharya3 "GSM and ADHAR based safety anagement
system through Smart Poles: A step towards safety for humanistic Society (Women) " International Research
Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018.

3. Sutar Megha1, Ghewari M.U.2, "Intelligent Safety System for Women Security ", National Conference on
Emerging trends in Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering (NCETETE 2017) Vol. 4, Special Issue 2,
January 2017

4. S Shambhavi1, M Nagaraja1, M.Z Kurian1, "Smart Electronic System for Women Safety ", INTERNATIONAL
JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE RESEARCH IN ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONICS, INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL
ENGINEERING, Vol. 4, Issue 3, March 2016

5. Abhijit Paradkar , Deepak Sharma " All in one Intelligent Safety System for Women Security "International
Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 130 – No.11, November2015.

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