ORGANIZATION AND ELEMENT OF GBAD SYSTEM

in Malaysian army

“ONE CORPS ONE TEAM ONE VISION”

Be part of our aspiration 1
INTRODUCTION

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 TO ENHANCE THE KNOWLEDGE
ON THE GBAD (ROYAL MALAYSIAN
ARTILLERY REGIMENT - AIR DEFENCE )

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 SCOPE

 AD COMPONENT
 CLASSIFICATION
 ORGANISATION
 TASK AND ROLE OF ARTILLERY
 ELEMENT OF GBAD SYSTEM
 EQUIPMENT

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AIR DEFENCE
ARTILLERY
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COMPONENT OF AIR
DEFENCE

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 •
CONTROL AND
REPORTING SYSTEM

INTELLIGENCE
ORGANISATION

INTERCEPTORS / FIGHTER
FORCES

ELECTRONIC WARFARE

AIR DEFENCE ARTILLERY

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ALL ARM AIR DEFENCE
 CONTROL AND REPORTING
SYSTEM

• Integrate all means of AD against the en

air threat in the speediest and most
effective manner
• To eliminate all the unnecessary risks to
friendly ac from the weapon of AD

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INTELLIGENCE ORGANISATION

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 INTERCEPTORS FIGHTER FORCES

The interceptors are the long range weapon of

the AD system and their main purpose is to
intercept and destroy the enemy aircraft at
maximum range and altitude

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 THE AIR DEFENCE ARTILLERY

• The Artillery AD unit are equipped

with either gun or missile or the
combination of both

• The Artillery AD unit are responsible

as GBAD unit in the Malaysian Army.

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 THE ELECTRONIC WARFARE
ORGANISATION

• This is a tri-services organisation

• Which is a means of combating to degrade the
enemy’s use of electromagnetic spectrum
through deception and interferences and
simultaneously
• Safeguarding our own use of the
electromagnetic spectrum.

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 ALL ARMS AIR DEFENCE
• It is the responsibility of all armed include all actions on:
Active Air Defense
A direct action taken by all armed weapons, to destroy
enemy aerial platforms or reduce their effectiveness
Passive Air Defense
• Action taken by all armed in minimizing the effect of
enemy air action which include dispersion, camouflage,
concealment, digging, control of movement, use of
smoke and deceptions

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 CLASSFICATION
• Classification of GBAD Weapon
depend open to the
– HEIGHT
– RANGE
– MOBILITY

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RANGE

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 HEIGHT BANDS
Ht

More Than 50000 ft HIMADS

(Nike, Hawk, Patriot, BUK M1, S 300)

LOMADS
30000 ft

MEDIUM (Roland, Crotale, Pantsir, Jernas)

10000ft
LOW LEVEL ( Mistral, Redeye, Stinger
Anza, IGLA , FN6, RBS 70, 35 mm, 40mm)
500 ft
VERY LOW LEVEL Small Arm Rg
 ROLE OF AD ARTILLERY

TO PREVENT OR AT LEAST TO REDUCE EN AIR

HOSTILE FROM LAND OPERATION, ESPECIALLY
TO GIVE A FREEDOM MANEUVER TO LAND
FORCES AND MAKE SURE ALL STRATEGIC AND
TACTICAL INSTALLATION CAN BE FUNCTIONED

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ORGANISATION

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ELEMENT OF GBAD
SYSTEM

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ELEMENT OF GBAD SYSTEM

ADLO BCP

OP A ECH

Wpn Position RADAR

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ELEMENT OF GBAD SYSTEM
ADLO
Early Warning (GEOREF)
Alert State
Air Raid Warning
Weapon Control Order

BCP

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Cont…
ADLO

Early Warning (Bearing)

Alert State
Air Raid Warning
Weapon Control Order
BCP
Wpn
Position

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Cont…
ADLO
OP RADAR

Local Warning

BCP
Wpn
Position

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TASK OF AD ARTILLERY

• POINT DEF
• AREA DEF
• ROUTE DEF
• MOBILE DEF

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 POINT DEFENCE

STRATEGIC
INSTALLATION

BRIDGE

AD ARTILLERY ASSETS

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POINT 400 m
DEFENCE Diameter

500 – 2000 m
AREA DEFENCE

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 AREA DEFENCE
MAY CONSIST OF MORE
THAN A TARGET

2 - 4 km sq

500 – 2000 m
 ROUTE DEFENCE

200 - 500m
12 – 16 km

2 – 4 km

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ROUTE DEFENCE
(lGLA)

12 - 16 KM Per
Troop
MOBILE DEFENCE

14 km

AD ARTILLERY
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ASSETS
MOBILE DEFENCE
(IGLA)
12 – 16 Km per Troop
 EQUIPMENT AND WEAPON
OF AIR DEFENCE ARTILLERY
 BOFI 40/70
MADE : SWEDEN
CALIBRE : 40MM
CALIBRE LENGTH : 70
WEIGHT : 5550 KG
LENGTH : 7.3 M
WIDTH : 2.225 M
HEIGHT : 2.35 M
RATE OF FIRE : 300 RDS/MIN
CREW : 7
EFFECTIVE RANGE : 2300 – 2800 M
 35 MM OERLIKON
MADE : SWITZERLAND
CALIBRE : 35MM
WEIGHT : 6200 KG
LENGTH : 7.8 M
WIDTH ; 2.26 M
HEIGHT : 2.55 M
RATE OF FIRE :1100 RDS/MIN
EFFECTIVE RANGE : 4000 M
 MISSILE STARBURST
MADE : UK

EFFECTIVE RANGE : 4500 M – 5500 M

MAX ALTITUDE : 4500M

REACTION TIME : 10 SEC

DEPLOYMENT TIME : 3 MIN

SPEED : 1.4 MACH (575 M/S)

GUIDING SYSTEM : SACLOS

 ANZA MK II
MADE : PAKISTAN
MAXIMUM EFFECTIVE DISTANCE : 5000 M
MAXIMUM HEIGHT : 4000 M
SPEED : 600 M /SECOND
LENGTH : 1477 MM
MISSILE WEIGHT : 10.68 KG
WEAPON WEIGHT : 16.50 KG
MODE OF LAUNCHER : SHOULDER
 IGLA
MADE : RUSSIA
MAXIMUM EFFECTIVE DISTANCE : 5200 M
MAXIMUM HEIGHT : 3500 M
SPEED : 570 M -600 M/SECOND
MISSILE LENGTH : 1700 MM
MISSILE WEIGHT : 0.405 KG
WEAPON WEIGHT : 16.50 KG
MODE OF LAUNCHER : SHOULDER / ‘MOUNTED’
 JERNAS
MADE : UNITED KINGDOM
SPEED : 2.5 MACH
MANEUVERABILITY : 35 KG
MAXIMUM RANGE : 8 KM
MINIMUM RANGE : 400 M
SPEED : 600 M /SECOND
MISSILE WEIGHT : 43 KG
WEAPON WEIGHT : 16.50 KG
FIUZ : IMPACT AND FRAGMENTATION
RATE : 2 TARGETS AFTER 3 SECONDS
 GIRAFFE
MADE : SWEDEN

WEIGHT : 7000 KG

LENGTH : 6.8 M

WIDTH : 2.49 M

HEIGHT : 3.4 M

EFFECTIVE RANGE : 20 KM AND 40 KM

RESOLUTION : AZIMUTH -20 DEGREES

ELEVATION 90 DEGREES

FREQUENCY : C BAND
 SKYGUARD
MADE : SWITZERLAND

WEIGHT : 5500 KG

LENGTH : 5397 MM

WIDTH : 2340 MM

OPERATIONAL HEIGHT : 3.9 M

LOCATING RANGE : 16 KM

FREQUENCY : X BAND

MAXIMUM POWER : 20 KW

CAPABILITY : CONTROL 2 Gun

‘‘ IF YOU DON’T HAVE ENOUGH
ARTILLERY, QUIT ’’
- GENERAL RICHARD CAVASOS

‘‘ ARTILLERY CONQUERS AND

INFANTRY OCCUPIES ’’
- J.F.C. FULLER
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CONCLUSION

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Q & A
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THANK YOU
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