Making The Transition From S7-200 To S7-1200

Making the transition
from S7-200 to S7-1200
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6ES7 298-8FA30-8BR0 © Siemens AG 2009. All Rights Reserved.

System Expandability
Hardware
EM (Expansion Module)
CPU CP (Communication Processor)
Communication
HMI
Memory S7-200 7 (EM + CP) maximum

Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
CM CPU SM (Signal Module)
Counters
Technology
Resources
S7-1200 8 SM maximum
3 CM (Communication Module) maximum
Page 2/48 S7-1200 Transition Manual © Siemens AG 2009. All Rights Reserved.
A5E02486860-01 Industry Sector
CPU on-board I/O and SB (Signal Board) I/O
Hardware S7-200 CPU 224XP S7-1200 CPU 1214C
Communication DI Digital Input 14 14 + (2 on SB)

DO Digital Output 10 10
HMI
AI Analog Input 2 2
Memory
AO Analog Output 1 1 + (1 on SB)
Block concept
PWM / PTO
Instruction set
Pulse Width Modulation 2 2
New Data types Pulse Train Output
Timers HSC High Speed Counter 6 6
* In planning
Counters PID Closed loop controller 8 16
Technology
Resources 1 optional Signal Board

(SB) can be inserted in
the front of the CPU
The Signal Board expands the S7-1200 CPU I/O without increasing the CPU footprint size
Hardware configuration S7-200
Hardware
Communication
HMI
Memory  Expansion modules are automatically recognized when connected and powered up
Block concept  STEP 7-Micro/WIN “SET PG/PC Interface” window configures the communication driver
 STEP 7-Micro/WIN “Communications” uses the selected driver to scan and connect CPU
Instruction set
stations
New Data types  STEP7-Micro/WIN “System Block” window configures CPU parameters
Timers  A System Block download operation transfers the new hardware configuration into the target CPU
Counters
Technology
Resources
Hardware configuration S7-1200
 STEP 7 Basic uses a visual configuration where you create an image of your actual hardware set
Hardware
 Hardware modules are selected from a hardware catalog tree and dragged into a rack image
Communication
 After your system hardware image is assembled, use a mouse click on an item in the system image
HMI to set the configuration “Properties” page for the selected hardware item
 Select the CPU PROFINET connector on the CPU image to set the IP address properties
Memory
 Use the Download command to select a network interface and CPU. The Download operation
Block concept transfers the new hardware configuration into the target CPU.
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
Counters
Technology
Resources
Serial communication for S7-200 and S7-1200
S7-1200 CPU communication via RS232 and RS485 connections
Hardware  ASCII protocol (character based serial communication) uses STEP 7 Basic PtP instructions
 USS Drive protocol is programmed with STEP 7 Basic USS Library instructions
Communication
 MODBUS protocol is programmed with STEP 7 Basic MODBUS Library instructions
HMI
S7-200 CPUs have 1 or 2 on- S7-1200 CPUs have 1 on-board PROFINET
Memory board RS485 serial connections (ETHERNET) connection. Use the RS232 and
RS485 modules for Point-to-Point
Block concept communication
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
Counters
Technology
Resources RS485 to RS232 converter cable
Bar code reader RS485

Motor Drive
S7-1200 integrated PROFINET (Ethernet) - interface
Communication with the STEP 7 Basic software
Hardware  CPU hardware configuration
 Project download
Communication
 Run-time variable monitoring / modifying
HMI
 Run-time Force I/O states
Memory  Diagnostics
Block concept Communication with HMI panels
Instruction set  Data from / to CPU
New Data types  System Diagnostics
Timers
Counters Communication from CPU to CPU

 Open communication with TSEND / TRCV instructions
Technology
 Supported Protocols
Resources
•TCP/IP native
•ISO on TCP
 S7-communication (PUT / GET) server only
S7-1200 CPUs use a PROFINET connection to
STEP 7 Basic, S7-1200 CPUs, and HMI panels
Hardware
Communication
HMI
Memory
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
Counters
Technology
Resources
S7-200 CPUs use an RS485 connection to a PPI network of CPUs and HMI touch panels.
An expansion Ethernet module must be added for Ethernet communication.
STEP 7 Basic integrates programming for
control logic and HMI configuration
Hardware SIMATIC SIMATIC HMI

S7-1200 Basic Panels
Communication
HMI
Memory
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
Counters
Technology STEP 7 Basic contains WinCC Basic which supports run-time visualization.
Resources You can configure the operation of these SIMATIC Basic HMI panels.
Monochrome - KTP400 and KTP600 or Color KTP600, KTP1000, and TP 1500
STEP 7-Micro/WIN and the S7-200 use a TD wizard, TD Keypad Designer, and
WinCC flexible micro for these RS485 PPI connected HMI panels.
TD 100C, TD 200, TD 200C, TD400C, OP 73, TP177
CPU work memory size
Hardware CPU 224XP CPU 1214C

Communication
64 kB
HMI
Memory
50 kB
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
Counters
26 kB
Technology
Resources
Data
Program
Fixed Floating
STEP 7 Basic program objects
in S7-1200 CPU memory
Hardware S7-200 S7-1200

Communication
Size of the Not 1 / 2 MB
HMI
load memory published (internal)
Memory
Block concept
Program Program
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers blocks blocks

Counters
Technology  Tag names  Tag names

Resources  Comments  Comments
Program Tag names and comments are stored in S7-1200 CPU memory and are available on-line.
For STEP 7-Micro/WIN and the S7-200, you must have the original project files to match
symbolic tag names and comments with the on-line program logic.
Step 7 Basic can optimize a Data Block size
If the data type
declarations are mixed,
Hardware
then memory space is “Classic” DB
Communication wasted
HMI
Memory
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types Data types are

organized to save
Timers
memory space “Symbolic” DB
Counters
Technology
Resources
When a Data Block is created, you can select the optimized format by checking the
“Symbolic access only” box. The “Classic” data format is also supported for compatibility with legacy code.
Retentive memory assignments preserve data
during CPU power interruptions PLC Tag table button can assign a range of
M memory as retentive (2048 byte maximum)

Communication
HMI
Memory
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
Counters
Technology
System block settings can assign 6
retentive ranges in V, T and C actual
Resources values, or M
A “Symbolic access only” DB can select individual data elements for retention. If
“Symbolic access only” is not selected, then a block of DB data can be retentive.
The 2048 byte total is shared between M and DB memory.
After power interruption, the S7-200 uses a supercap, optional battery cartridge, or programmed writes to a
flash memory cartridge to retain memory data. The S7-1200 CPU automatically stores retained data in
internal flash memory.
Memory Card - Memory size

Communication
24MB
HMI
Memory
20MB
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types 15MB

Timers
Counters
10MB
Technology
Resources
5MB
What can be stored on the Memory Card?
Communication Program  
HMI Data  
Memory System data  
Block concept Recipes  planned
Instruction set Data Log  planned
New Data types Files  
Timers Projects  
Counters
Technology
Resources
MC SIMATIC MC
optional optional
How can the S7-1200 use the pre-formatted
SIMATIC MC?
Hardware  You can create a “Program” card that functions as

CPU memory. If you remove the “Program” card
Communication from the CPU, the CPU loses all project memory.
 You can create a “Transfer” card that can copy your
HMI
project (and updates) to multiple CPUs.
Memory
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
Counters
Technology
Resources
STEP 7 Basic can program a “Transfer“ card with a CPU, or with a PC standard SD card read/write interface
Program block types
Communication
MAIN (Main routine)
HMI
Memory INT (Interrupt routine)

Block concept
Instruction set OB (Organizational Block)
New Data types
Timers FB (Function Block) uses

an Instance Data Block
Counters
Technology FC (Function) has no

Resources Instance Data Block
SBR (Subroutine)
VB (V memory Block)
DB (Data Block)
S7-200 program structure in STEP 7 Micro/WIN
Hardware
SBR SBR
Communication
HMI
Memory
SBR
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types MAIN SBR SBR

VB
Timers
Counters
SBR
Technology
Resources
INT SBR
The maximum nesting depth for Subroutines and Interrupt routines = 8
S7-1200 program structure in STEP 7 Basic
Hardware
FC
FB
Communication Global
Data Block FC
HMI Instance
Data Block
Memory
OB
Block concept
Instruction set
Global FC FB
New Data types Data Block
Timers Instance
Data Block
Counters
Technology
The maximum nesting depth = 16
Resources
STEP 7 Basic has the same block architecture used by the S7-300
 Modularization and reuse is easier
 Technology objects (e.g. PID control) can be standardized and called multiple times
 Symbolic reference is possible
S7-1200 Instance Data Block types
Hardware
OB FB FC
”Motor“
Communication
HMI FB
Memory ”Motor“
FC
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types Single-Instance

DB
Timers FB ”Motor_2“
Counters Multi-Instance Modbus
DB COMM
Technology
”Motor_1“
Resources
STEP 7 Basic can use single-instance and multi-instance Data Blocks

 A function block (FB) to control a drive, can be called multiple times
 One FB type (ex. FB “Motor”) can control several drives
 The actual data of the different drives are stored in the different instance DBs.
 Two FBs can share a multi-instance DB for more efficient memory usage
Interrupt structure S7-200
Hardware
SBR SBR
Communication
Hardware Interrupt Cyclic execution
HMI routine
execution MAIN SBR
Memory queue
Block concept
Instruction set
SBR SBR
New Data types Comm. INT0
Timers
Counters SBR
Hardware INT1 SBR
Technology
Resources ...
Time INT
127
Interrupt events are attached and detached to interrupt routines at program run-time only
Interrupt structure S7-1200
FB
Hardware OB Program cycle
Hardware OB1
execution DB
Communication
queue
HMI Startup OB
100 FC
Memory
Block concept Time-delay OB

200
Instruction set
FB
New Data types Cyclic interrupt OB
201
Timers DB
Interrupts
Counters Hardware interrupt OB
202
Technology FC
Attachment of event to OB can be
Resources made at configuration-time and Time-error interrupt OB
80
run-time
Diag. error interrupt OB
82
Several optional Startup and Time-delay OBs may be used
Bit Logic instructions
What’s different? Bit Logic

Hardware
S7-200 S7-1200
Communication Set/Reset instructions
 S7-200: S (Set) and R (Reset)
HMI  S7-1200: SET_BF (Set Bit Field) and RESET_BF (Reset Bit Field))
Immediate instructions
Memory
 S7-200: I (Immediate), SI (Set Immediate), and RI (Reset Immediate)
Block concept  S7-1200: Direct (Immediate) peripheral address (example, Q0.0:P or I0.0:P)
Instruction set Edge Detection instructions

New Data types  S7-200: P (Positive Transition) and N (Negative Transition)
 S7-1200: P_TRIG (Positive Transition detector)
Timers N_TRIG (Negative Transition detector)
Counters
Technology
Resources
Timer instructions
What’s new? Timers

Hardware
TP (Pulse timer) and TONR (On-delay retentive) are now in the S7-200 S7-1200
Communication same group.
SIMATIC mode
HMI What’s different?

 S7-200: A timer number selection sets a 1ms, 10ms, or 100ms
Memory time resolution that is multiplied by the WORD size time current
value for preset and elapsed times.
Block concept  S7-1200: All timers are 1ms timers that use a DWORD size
Time data type for the preset and elapsed time values. A new
Instruction set IEC mode
TIME data type is used for time values.
New Data types

 S7-200: Micro/WIN has a SIMATIC and IEC programming mode.
Timers In SIMATIC mode, a T-bit and T-current value corresponding to
the timer number are used with signal the timeout condition and
Counters the current value (elapsed time).
Technology  S7-1200: In S7 Basic, all timers are IEC style timers that have a
Q output bit that signals the timeout condition and an ET output
that gives the elapsed time.
Resources
 S7-200: R (Reset timer)

 S7-1200: RT (Reset timer)
What’s missing?
Interval Timer instructions:
S7-200: BGN_ITIME (Beginning Interval Time)
CAL_ITIME (Calculate Interval Time)
Counter instructions
What’s different? Counters

Hardware
Scan-speed Counter instructions S7-200 S7-1200
Communication  S7-200: Micro/WIN has a SIMATIC and IEC
programming mode. In SIMATIC mode, a C-bit and C-
HMI current value corresponding to the counter number are
used with signal the count condition and the current
Memory count value.
 S7-1200: In STEP 7 Basic, all counters are IEC style
Block concept counters that have a Q output bit that signals the count
condition and an CV output that gives the current count
Instruction set value.
New Data types

High-Speed Counter instructions
Timers  S7-200: HDEF (High-Speed Counter Definition)
HSC (High-Speed Counter)
Counters
 S7-1200: CTRL_HSC
Technology
Resources  S7-200: Special memory assignments (SM addresses)

are used to set the high-speed counter configuration
and operating parameters.
 S71200 High-speed counters are set up in the PLC
Device configuration properties. The operating
parameters are available as inputs and outputs of the
CTRL_HSC instruction.
Compare instructions
What’s new? Compare

Hardware
The Compare instructions now support the 64 bit LREAL data type. S7-200 S7-1200
Communication
Compare instructions:
HMI
IN_RANGE tests whether an input value is in a specified value range
Memory OUT_RANGE tests whether an input value is out of a specified value
range
Block concept |OK| tests whether an input data reference is a real number
Instruction set |NOT_OK| instruction tests whether an input data reference is not a real
number
New Data types
What’s different?
Timers
 S7-200: uses 26 Compare instructions
Counters  S7-1200: uses 6 Compare instructions
Technology
Resources
Math instructions
Math
Hardware
What’s new? S7-200 S7-1200
The Floating Point Math instructions now support the 64 bit LREAL
Communication data type.
Math instructions
HMI
MOD (modulo)
NEG (negation)
Memory ABS (absolute value)
MIN (minimum)
Block concept MAX (maximum)
LIMIT
Instruction set SQR (square)
ASIN (inverse sine)
New Data types ACOS (inverse cosine)
ATAN (inverse tangent)
Timers FRAC (fraction)
EXPT (general exponential)
Counters
What’s different?
Technology Math instructions
Resources  S7-200: 10 basic math instructions
 S7-1200: 4 basic math instructions
Increment/Decrement instructions
 S7-200: 6 increment/decrement instructions
 S7-1200: 2 increment/decrement instructions
Move instructions
What’s new? Move

Hardware
The MOVE instructions (except SCALE_X and NORM_X) now support S7-200 S7-1200
Communication the 64 bit LREAL data type.
New Move instructions
HMI UMOVE_BLK uninterruptible move
Memory UFILL_BLK uninterruptible fill
Block concept What’s different?

Instruction set Move instructions
 S7-200: 9 move instructions
New Data types
 S7-1200: 2 move instructions
Timers Fill instructions
Counters  S7-200: FILL_N

 S7-1200: FILL_BLK
Technology
Resources
Convert instructions
What’s new? Convert

Hardware
The Convert instructions (except SCALE_X and NORM_X) now S7-200 S7-1200
Communication support the 64 bit LREAL data type.
New Convert instructions
HMI CEIL (ceiling) converts a real number to the smallest integer
Memory FLOOR converts a real number to the greatest integer smaller

SCALE_X scales the normalized real parameter
Block concept NORM_X normalizes the parameter
Instruction set
New Data types What’s different?

Timers Convert instructions
 S7-200: 9 convert instructions
Counters
 S7-1200: 1 convert instruction
Technology String Convert instructions
 S7-200: S_I, S_DI, S_R, ITA, DTA, and RTA
Resources
 S7-1200: S_CONV
What’s missing?
Missing Convert Instructions
ASCII conversion instructions ATH and HTA
SEG displays segment driver
Program Control instructions
What’s new? Program Control

Hardware
JMPN no power flow to a JMP coil S7-200 S7-1200
Communication GetError information about program block execution errors
GetErrorIdDreports the ID of the error
HMI
Memory
What’s different?
Block concept Re-Trigger Cycle Time Monitoring instruction
Instruction set  S7-200: WDR Watchdog reset

 S7-1200: RE_TRIGR
New Data types
Return_Value Execution Control instruction
Timers  S7-200: END
Counters  S7-1200: RET
Technology
What’s missing?
Resources
FOR-NEXT loop instructions
Sequence Control Relay instructions (SCR, SCRTI, SCRE)
DIAG_LED Diagnostic LED instruction
Logical operation instructions
What’s new? Logical Operations

Hardware
SEL select instruction S7-200 S7-1200
Communication MUX multiplex instruction
HMI What’s different?

AND instruction
Memory
 S7-200: WAND_B, WAND_W, WAND_DW
Block concept  S7-1200: AND
Instruction set OR instruction
 S7-200: WOR_B, WOR_W, WOR_DW
New Data types
 S7-1200: OR
Timers XOR instructions
Counters  S7-200: WXOR_B, WXOR_W, WXOR_DW

 S7-1200: XOR
Technology
Invert instruction
Resources  S7-200: INV_B, INV_W, INV_DW
 S7-1200: INVERT instruction
Shift + Rotate instructions
What’s different? Shift + Rotate

Hardware
Shift Right instruction S7-200 S7-1200
Communication  S7-200: SHR_B, SHR_W, SHR_DW
 S7-1200: SHR
HMI
Shift Left instruction
Memory  S7-200: SHL_B, SHL_W, SHL_DW
 S7-1200: SHL
Block concept
Rotate Right instructions
Instruction set  S7-200: ROR_B, ROR_W, ROR_DW
New Data types  S7-1200: ROR
Rotate Left instructions
Timers
 S7-200: ROL_B, ROL_W, ROL_DW
Counters  S7-1200: ROL
Technology
Resources
Clock instructions
What’s new? Clock + Calendar

Hardware
T_CONV converts data type of time value S7-200 S7-1200
Communication T_ADD adds TIME and DTL values
T_SUB subtracts TIME and DTL values
HMI
T_DIFF provides difference
Memory RD_LOC_T read local time
Block concept
Instruction set What’s different?
Write system time instructions
New Data types
 S7-200: SET_RTC, SET_RTCX
Timers  S7-1200: WR_SYS_T write system time
Read system time instructions
Counters
 S7-200: READ_RTC, READ_RTCX
Technology
 S7-1200: RD_SYS_T
Resources
String instructions
What’s new? String + Char

Hardware
String conversion instructions S7-200 S7-1200
Communication S_CONV, STRG_VAL, VAL_STRG, LEFT, RIGHT, MID, DELETE,
INSERT, REPLACE
HMI
What’s different?
Memory Get String Length instruction
Block concept  S7-200: STR_LEN

 S7-1200: LEN
Instruction set
Concatenate instruction
New Data types  S7-200: STR_CAT
Timers  S7-1200: CONCAT
FIND substring or character in string instruction
Counters
 S7-200: STR_FIND, CHR_FIND
Technology  S7-1200: FIND
Resources What’s missing?

STR_CPY, SSTR_CPY
Communications instructions
What’s new? Communications

Hardware
The S7-1200 CPU has a PROFINET (Ethernet) port and S7-200 S7-1200
Communication uses the T-BLOCK instruction (for example, TSEND_C,
TRCV_C)
HMI
Memory What’s different?

Point to Point instructions (Freeport communications)
Block concept
 S7-200: XMT, RCV
Instruction set  S7-1200: PORT_CFG, SEND_CFG, RCV_CFG,
SEND_PTP, RCV_PTP, RCV_RST, SGN_GET,
New Data types SGN_SET
Timers
Counters What’s missing?

PPI network communication instructions (NETR, NETW,
Technology GET_ADDR, SET_ADDR)
Resources
Interrupt instructions
What’s different? Interrupt

Hardware
Time Delay Interrupt instructions S7-200 S7-1200
Communication  S7-200: ATCH and DTCH (time delay interrupt events 21 and 22)
 S7-1200: SRT_DINT, CAN_DINT
HMI
Asynchronous Interrupt Control instructions
Memory  S7-200: ENI and DISI
 S7-1200: DIS_AIRT, EN_AIRT
Block concept
Terminate Execution of Current Block instruction
Instruction set  S7-200: RETI
New Data types  S7-1200: RET
Timers
Counters
What’s missing?
CLR_EVENT (Clear Interrupt Event)
Technology
Resources
Table and PID Loop control instructions
What’s missing? Table

Hardware
Missing Table instructions S7-1200 S7-200
Communication Table instructions (LIFO, FIFO, AD_T_TBL, TBL_FIND)
HMI
Memory
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types What’s different? PID Loop control

Timers
PID instructions S7-200 S7-1200
 S7-200: The PID instruction is usually operated with code
Counters generated by the STEP 7-Micro/WIN PID wizard.
 S7-1200: PID_Compact smart instruction with extra buttons on
Technology the instruction box to set configuration and commissioning
properties
Resources
Basic Motion and Pulse instructions
What’s different?
Hardware Basic Motion control
Motion control instructions
S7-200 S7-1200
Communication  S7-200: PLS instruction (Pulse Width Modulation and Pulse Train
Output) and EM253 Position Module with STEP 7-Micro/WIN wizard
HMI  S7-1200: PLC open motion control instructions (MC_Power, MC_Reset,
MC_Home, MC_Halt, MC_MoveAbsolute, MC_MoveRelative,
Memory MC_MoveVelocity, MC_MoveJog)
Block concept
Pulse instructions
Instruction set
 S7-200: Special memory assignments (SM addresses) are used to set the
pulse generator configuration and operating parameters.
New Data types
 S71200 Pulse generators are set up in the PLC Device configuration
Timers properties. The operating parameters are available as inputs and outputs of
the CTRL_PWM instruction.
Counters
Technology Pulse control

S7-200 S7-1200
Resources
Modbus library instructions
What’s different? Modbus library

Hardware
Different Modbus library instructions S7-200 S7-1200
Communication  S7-200: MBUS_CTRL, MBUS_MSG,
MBUS_CTRL_P1, MBUS)_MSG_PI, MBUS_INIT,
HMI MBUS_SLAVE
 S7-1200: MB_COMM_LOAD, MB_MASTER,
Memory MB_SLAVE
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
Counters
Technology
Resources
USS drive library instructions
What’s new? USS drive library

Hardware
USS_DRV S7-200 S7-1200
Communication USS_PORT
HMI
Memory
What’s different?
Read instruction
Block concept  S7-200: USS_RPM_W_P1, USS_RPM_D_P1, USS_R_P1
Instruction set  S7-1200: USS_RPM
Write instruction
New Data types
 S7-200: USS_WPM__W_P!, USS_WPM_D_PI,
Timers USS_WPM_RP_P1
 S7-1200: USS_WPM
Counters
Technology
What’s missing?
Resources USS_INIT, USS_CTRL
New elementary data types for the S7-1200
Short integer data types can save resources STEP 7 Basic uses drop list
Hardware
 SInt - Byte size (-128 to 127) data type selectors
Communication
Unsigned data types enlarge the positive range
HMI  USInt - Byte size (0 to 255)
Memory  UInt - Word size (0 to 65,535)

 UDint - Dword size (0 to 4,294,967,295)
Block concept
Instruction set
Long Real for greater floating-point precision
New Data types  LReal - 64 bit size
Timers +/-2.2250738585072020 × 10 -308
308
to +/-1.7976931348623157 × 10
Counters
Time data type has new entry format and range
Technology
 Time - Dword size
Resources T# -24d_20h_31m_23s_648ms to
T# 24d_20h_31m_23s_647ms stored as
-2,147,483,648 ms to +2,147,483,647 ms
ex. T#50ms
T#5m_30s
T#1d_2h_15m_30s_45ms
New complex data types for the S7-1200
Hardware Array DTL (Date and Time Long)

Communication
HMI
Memory
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
Counters
Technology
Resources
Symbolic access is available to all elements of a Array or DTL structure
Timer operation
S7-200 and S7-1200

Communication
HMI
Memory
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
Counters Output Q = 1 when

ET >= PT.
Technology
Resources
Timer bit T37 = 1
when AT > PT.
For STEP 7 Micro/WIN, the preset time and current time are entered as a number to be multiplied
by a time base (1 / 10 / 100 ms) that depends on the selected timer number.
For the STEP 7 Basic, the time value can be entered directly.
Counter operation
S7-200 and S7-1200
Communication
HMI
Memory
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers Output Q = 1 when

Counters CV >= PV
Technology
Resources Counter bit C5 = 1

when CV >= PV
S7-200 S7-1200
 SIMATIC type counter  IEC type counter
Range: 0 – 32767 Range: selectable data type from SINT to UDINT
Count and measure with high-speed counters (HSC)
Hardware
Communication
HMI
Memory ... ...

Block concept Rotary shaft encoders
Instruction set
S7-200 S7-1200
New Data types
CPU 224XP CPU 1214C
Timers 4 two-phase or
HSC devices total 6
6 single-phase
Counters
100kHz. max. single-phase 2 or 3 or
Technology 100kHz. max. two-phase 1 3
Resources 30kHz. max. single-phase 4 or 3 or
30kHz. max. two-phase 3 3
The two-phase or quadrature encoder is the most widely used of all rotary encoders
due to lower cost.
S7-1200 Axis Technology object
 S7-200 and Micro/WIN use a Position module and motion control wizard for
Hardware motion control. You must rerun the wizard to make configuration changes.
Communication  S7-1200 and STEP 7 Basic use integrated pulse outputs and Axis Technology
object configuration for control of stepper motors and servo drives. PLCopen
HMI
standard instructions are then placed in your program.
Memory
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
Counters
Technology
Resources
S7-1200 PID controller Technology object
 S7-200 and Micro/WIN use a PID wizard and PID tune control panel tool for PID
Hardware loop control.
Communication  S7-1200 and STEP 7 Basic use the PID controller Technology object
configuration for up to 16 PID control loops. The PID_Compact instruction is then
HMI
placed in your program.
Memory
Block concept
Instruction set
New Data types
Timers
Counters
Technology
Resources
SIMATIC resources
Hardware
Communication
HMI
Refer to the SIMATIC S7-1200 and S7-200 documentation on the Internet at:
Memory
http://www.siemens.com/automation/service&support
Block concept
Instruction set
Contact your Siemens distributor or sales office for assistance in answering
New Data types any technical questions, for training, or for ordering S7 products.
Timers
Counters
Technology
Resources

Making The Transition From S7-200 To S7-1200

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Making The Transition From S7-200 To S7-1200

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Making the transition

from S7-200 to S7-1200

6ES7 298-8FA30-8BR0 © Siemens AG 2009. All Rights Reserved.

Memory S7-200 7 (EM + CP) maximum

New Data types

3 CM (Communication Module) maximum

Hardware S7-200 CPU 224XP S7-1200 CPU 1214C

Communication DI Digital Input 14 14 + (2 on SB)

Resources 1 optional Signal Board

New Data types

New Data types

Resources RS485 to RS232 converter cable

Bar code reader RS485

Counters Communication from CPU to CPU

New Data types

Hardware SIMATIC SIMATIC HMI

New Data types

Hardware CPU 224XP CPU 1214C

New Data types

Hardware S7-200 S7-1200

New Data types

Timers blocks blocks

Technology  Tag names  Tag names

New Data types Data types are

Hardware S7-200 S7-1200

New Data types

Hardware S7-200 S7-1200

New Data types 15MB

Hardware S7-200 S7-1200

Hardware  You can create a “Program” card that functions as

New Data types

Hardware S7-200 S7-1200

Memory INT (Interrupt routine)

Timers FB (Function Block) uses

Technology FC (Function) has no

New Data types MAIN SBR SBR

The maximum nesting depth for Subroutines and Interrupt routines = 8

New Data types Single-Instance

STEP 7 Basic can use single-instance and multi-instance Data Blocks

Block concept Time-delay OB

Several optional Startup and Time-delay OBs may be used

What’s different? Bit Logic

Instruction set Edge Detection instructions

What’s new? Timers

HMI What’s different?

New Data types

 S7-200: R (Reset timer)

What’s different? Counters

New Data types

Resources  S7-200: Special memory assignments (SM addresses)

What’s new? Compare

What’s new? Move

Memory UFILL_BLK uninterruptible fill

Block concept What’s different?

Counters  S7-200: FILL_N

What’s new? Convert

Memory FLOOR converts a real number to the greatest integer smaller

New Data types What’s different?