This document discusses the advantages and disadvantages of 10 genetically modified products: GM soybeans, GM rice, GM tomatoes, GM potatoes, GM papaya, GM summer squash, Arctic apples, GM corn, GM canola oil, and GM sugar beets. It notes that while some GM crops have benefits like increased yields, disease resistance, and nutritional value, they also have potential downsides like increased pesticide and fertilizer use, risks to human and environmental health, monopolization by biotech companies, and unintended health effects.
This document discusses the advantages and disadvantages of 10 genetically modified products: GM soybeans, GM rice, GM tomatoes, GM potatoes, GM papaya, GM summer squash, Arctic apples, GM corn, GM canola oil, and GM sugar beets. It notes that while some GM crops have benefits like increased yields, disease resistance, and nutritional value, they also have potential downsides like increased pesticide and fertilizer use, risks to human and environmental health, monopolization by biotech companies, and unintended health effects.
This document discusses the advantages and disadvantages of 10 genetically modified products: GM soybeans, GM rice, GM tomatoes, GM potatoes, GM papaya, GM summer squash, Arctic apples, GM corn, GM canola oil, and GM sugar beets. It notes that while some GM crops have benefits like increased yields, disease resistance, and nutritional value, they also have potential downsides like increased pesticide and fertilizer use, risks to human and environmental health, monopolization by biotech companies, and unintended health effects.
*These soybeans help farmers in *GM soybeans are a growing
that they provide for easier weed problem in Latin America. The management. The GM crops world`s most grown GM crop has makes spraying herbicides less a need for more fertilizer due to damaging to the crop. the gene that provides a * These crops also allow for a resistance to glyphosphate, a larger crop size as it easy to fight herbicide. pests. 2. GM RICE ADVANTAGES: DISADVANTAGES: *In poor and developing *The problem with the Golden countries, the staple of many Rice is that it just another way to peoples food diet is rice. The have developing countries to be meals of the people in such dependent on those that are countries provide them with developed, such as the western very few nutrients. Also, a world. Companies in the west, deficiency of the Vitamin –A such as Monsanto, are the can lead to blindness, which is owners of the GM patents. With common in these countries as this power, such companies can well. Golden rice is a special force farmers to buy new rice or advantage to these countries can altogether stop the usage of whose every meal is rice as it seeds. provides more nutrients their and helps those limit blindness. 3. GM TOMATOES ADVANTAGES: DISADVANTAGES: *The researchers chose to *Another company, DNA Plant enhance tomatoes because Technology, developed another they are a popular food crop GM tomato that was not and can be easily incorporated economically successful. The into a variety of meals. company combined genes Modifying tomatoes initially from an Arctic flounder with improved skin. Incorporating a tomato DNA in an attempt to higher dosage of anthocyanin create cold-hardy tomato into the tomato could change plants. The project was results of its effects on humans abandoned and the so-called quite significantly. fish tomatoes were never marketed. unnatural DNA sequences. 4.GM POTATO ADVANTAGES: DISADVANTAGES: *GM Potato Can Help Cut *These can cause Pesticide Use by Up to 90 numerous health issues, Percent, Study Shows. A including nausea, vomiting potato variety genetically and neurological effects. engineered to resist potato The most complex issue is blight can help reduce the that PPO-silencing also use of chemical fungicides results in the concealment by up to 90 percent, of various tuber infections. according to a new study - So consumers may drastically reducing the eat potatoes that look environmental impact of perfectly healthy but actually potato farming. contain fungal or bacterial pathogens 5. GM PAPAYA ADVANTAGES: *Genetically DISADVANTAGES: *The risks include the engineering papayas has creation of new and been the answer to more potent viral preventing the species from diseases. Growers also being devastated by ring worry that the Rainbow spot virus (PRSV) and may plants may contaminate be the answer to other nearby issues with the species. organic papaya plants •Crop resistance. by fertilizing them with •Increased security genetically modified for papaya farmers. pollen •New variant of the papaya crop. 6. GM SUMMER SQUASH • ADVANTAGES: DISADVANTAGE: *Also known as summer *Oxalate is present in high squash, yellow varieties of concentration in this squash provide numerous summer squash. Most health benefits. The people know the fact that vegetable is high kidney problems (kidney stones) are related to the in vitamins A, B6, and concentration of oxalate in C, folate, magnesium, fiber, body fluids. So people riboflavin, phosphorus, and who are suffering from potassium. That's a serious kidney stones or if they nutritional power-packed have a chance of getting veggie. Yellow squash is this problem, must avoid also rich in manganese. eating yellow summer squash. 7. ARCTIC APPLE ADVANTAGES: DISADVANTAGES: *A cut Arctic® apple can * Mild stomach ache be refrigerated in a zip- lock type bag for several days without any noticeable browning (86%) *Non browning Arctic® apples save consumers money, since these apples are eaten instead of being thrown away when they turn brown (85%) 8. GM CORN ADVANTAGES: DISADVANTAGES: * GMO Corn offers farmers *Allergic reaction increased grain yields, * Potential danger to human improved grain quality. health and environment. 9. GM CANOLA OIL ADVANTAGES: DISADVANTAGES: • Highly Nutritious *Impact on memory • May prevent Diverticular *Impact on Heart Health Disease and other Digestive Issues 10. GM SUGAR BEETS ADVANTAGES: DISADVANTAGES: • Is beneficial in diabetes, • Kidney stone problem also for heart health • rashes • Require fewer pesticides