AUTOMATIC NUMBER

PLATE RECOGNITION
SUPPORTING THE SAFETY AND SECURITY FOR THE CITIZENS.
“ A project on Automatic Number Plate
Recognition
THIS PROJECT IS CERTIFIED AND APPROVED BY OUR RESPECTED PROF. JYOTIRMOY
CHAKRABARTI
”
THE PRESENTATION AND THE PROJECT IS SUBMITTED BY ,
- MOUBITHI GHOSH (ROLL NO.105)
MONTU TIWARY (ROLL NO.106)
MADHURIMA KUNDU (ROLL NO.109)
DEBAYAN ROY (ROLL NO.117)
AVISEKH CHAKRABORTY (ROLL NO.147)
 AUTOMATIC NUMBER PLATE
RECOGNITION (ANPR) IS A IMAGE-
PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY WHICH
USED TO IDENTIFY VEHICLES BY
THEIR NUMBER PLATES USING
OPTICAL CHARACTER
RECOGNITION SYSTEM.
Abstract:
THIS TECHNOLOGY IS USED IN
VARIOUS DOMAINS OF SECURITY
SUCH AS IN SECURITY CONTROL,
TRAFFIC APPLICATIONS SUCH AS
ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM ,
PARKING AND MOTORWAY
TOLLING ETC.
Acknowledgement:

We would like to express special thanks of gratitude to our respected teacher prof. Jyotirmoy
Chakrabarti who gave us the golden opportunity to this project on the topic Automatic
Number Plate Recognition System, which also helped us in doing a lot of research and we
come to know so many new things and their applications. The project helped us to build our
knowledge and skills.

THANKS AGAIN TO ALL WHO HAS SUPPORTED.

What is Automatic
Number Plate
Recognition?
ANPR is a very secure and accurate system that is
used for reading the number plate of the vehicles
without any human interaction.
It uses the proper image capturing with supporting
the illumination.
It can be done by using image processing and they
are followed by three stages called Plate
Recognition , Localization and Optical Character
Recognition.
Where all ANPR
can be used?
• Car Park Management
• Journey Time Analysis
• Traffic Management
• Retail Park Security
• Weighbridges
• Tolling
• Bus Lane Enforcement
• Intelligent Transport System
Elements in Automatic Number Plate
Recognition(APNR):

• Camera
• Illumination
• Frame Grabber
• Computer
• Software
• Hardware
• Database
Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR)
unit:
 How ANPR works?
• First the camera takes the picture of vehicle
plate number , which is passed through a
reader.

• Then it reads and locates the letters and

characters so that they can be identified using
Optical Character Recognition (OCR)software.

• An image of the view of the number plate

and/or overview camera is then saved and
checked against database.
Diagrammatically Representation of the system
Schematic figure of ANPR system with three stages in the 3*1 row matrix where the rows define data collection, training, testing.
Proposed System Description:

The input of our system is the image of the vehicle captured by camera which is taken 2-3
feet away . The image is processed through Number Plate Extractor which gives its output to
segmentation part. Segmentation part separates the characters of the image and stores the
character’s data in row matrix . Then the final stage , recognition part recognizes the
character through the trained Neural Network and result the plate number.
EXPERIMETAL RESULT:

Input to the system: Output to the system:

ADVANCEMENT OF ANPR
SYSTEMS :

• ANPR performed in controlled lighting conditions with predictable license plate types can
use basic image processing techniques.
• More advanced ANPR systems utilize dedicated object detectors, such as HOG+ Linear
SVM , Faster R-CNN, SSDs and YOLO, to localize license plates in images.
• State of art ANPR software utilizes RNN and LSTMs to aid in better extraction of text
from the license and plate themselves.
• And in more advanced ANPR systems use specialized neural network architecture to pre
process and clean images, thereby increasing the accuracy.
 SYMBOLS:
• ->REPRESNETS THE BULLETED LISTS.
, ->SEPARATION FOR WORDS AND
PHRASES.
. ->REPRESENTS THE END OF STATEMENT.

SYMBOLS, ->REPRESENTS THE FLOATS IN THE


MIDDLE OF A LINE.

ABBREVIATIONS, ABBREVIATIONS:
ANPR-> AUTOMATIC NUMBER PLATE

NOMENCLATURE RECOGNITION.
RNN ->RECURRENT NEURAL NETWORK

USED: LSTM ->LONG SHORT-TERM MEMORY

NETWORK.
SVM ->SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE
R-CNN ->REGION BASED CONVOLUTION
NEURAL NETWORK
SSD ->SINGLE SHOT DETECTOR
YOLO ->CLEVER VERSION OF CNN
HOG ->HISTOGRAM ORIENTED GRADIENTS
 • REGISTRATION NUMBER CAN BE
USED AS ID.

Benefits of • PARKING OFFENCE

Automatic Number DETECT ,GENERATE AND ISSUES

FINES.

Plate Recognition • EASILY MANAGEABLE PARKING

(ANPR)?
LOTS WITH 24*7.

• WIDELY HELPFUL FOR FUTURE

PLANNING THROUGH GENERATION
OF THE LIVE OCCUPANCY.

• ESTABLISH OF TICKETLESS SYSTEM.

Disadvantages:

• Firstly the image of the number plate or of any object which is taken by using the optical
character reader technology may get blurred mainly due to the reason of motion blurring
for which the picture seems to be hazy when uploaded in database.

• Secondly , the technology often uses low-resolution images for which the images are not
actually visible properly in every case.
 • THERE IS AN IMMEDIATE NEED OF
SUCH KIND OF AUTOMATIC
NUMBER PLATE RECOGNITION
SYSTEM IN INDIA AS THERE ARE
PROBLEMS OF TRAFFIC ,
STEALING CARS ETC.

Conclusion: • GOVERNMENT SHOULD TAKE

SOME INTEREST IN DEVELOPING
THIS SYSTEM IS VERY
ECONOMICAL AND ECO-
FRIENDLY, IF APPLIED
EFFECTIVELY.

• THIS WILL HELP IN THE

PROGRESS OF THE NATION.
REFERENCES:

Here are the list of links of the sites from where we took help to complete our presentation and project:

• https://www.researchgate.net/publication/332687116_NUMBER_PLATE_RECOGNITION_SYSTEM
• https://techvidvan.com/tutorials/python-project-license-number-plate-recognition
• https://www.pyimagesearch.com/2020/09/21/opencv-automatic-license-number-plate-recognition-anpr-w
ith-python
/
THANK YOU