ATTITUDE

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ATTITUDE

DEFINITIONS
• is learned predisposition to behave in a consistently favourable/
unfavourable way with respect to a given object.
• Is an overall evaluation.

• have a direction ( either positive/ negative)

• are situation specific

• are dynamic

• cant be observed directly


FUNCTIONS
• Utilitarian func ( positive attitude)
• value expressive func ( positive attitude towards
products expressing lifestyle, personality, values)
• ego defensive func ( they help consumers defend their
ego)
• Knowledge func ( -ve attitude for the products with less
info
CONSUMER ATTITUDE
FORMATION
• are formed through learning process
• are formed as a result of direct experience with
the product/ info acquired from others
• Classical conditioning: ( learning based on
association)
– while attitudes are formed as a result of classical
conditioning, they are-
a. Direct experience
b. word of mouth information
c. Exposure to mass media & internet
CHANGING CONSUMER ATTITUDES
Attitudes can be changed by-
• by providing info
• creating positive feeling towards a brand ( ambience, customer service, rewards schemes
• free trials
• introducing a change in the product/ package-
– new features/ technological innovations
– extra features competitor may not provide
– provide more value
– change the packaging

• identify decision making criteria for consumers


• associating the product with an event/ cause
• changing the basic motivational function
• changing beliefs of consumers about competitive brands

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