Auxiliaries:

be / do / does / can
Be : ARE – IS – AM (present) // WAS – WERE (past)
DO / DOES : auxiliaries of present simple
DID : auxiliaries of past simple
CAN : ability / permission / possibility

do
does
1. What …………. you like reading?
2. Where …………….. she live?
is your birthday?
3. When ………….
can
4. What instrument ………… you play?
QUASI
This order is the same
for present simple and
past simple
 did you go

did you cook

did you go
do you go
did you see
do you sleep

did you buy

do you play

do you watch

 Answer yes to the first question.

 Respond the second question.
Woman 2
2
3
6
5
4
7
9
8
ORDER OF adjectives in a sentence:

Use this
mnemonic
technique noun

Examples:
1. He has short straight brown hair.

2. She is a beautiful young Thai woman.

*Remember that is quite unnatural to put so many adjectives together.

It sounds exagerated. Use the rule only when it’s really necessary.
 friendly generous
funny
clever

kind talkative

lazy shy
 What’s Gerald like
1. ……………………………………………..?
- Gerald is smart and serious.

2. What does she look like

……………………………………………..?
- She’s short, slim and cute.

What do they look like

3. ……………………………………………..?
- They’re tall and a bit overweight.

What’s she like

4. ……………………………………………..?
- She’s very friendly and funny.
 For work, I usually (have to) wear …
 I like wearing … when I go out at night.
 When I want to relax at the weekend, I just wear …
 I often wear … for special occasion.
 PRESENT
CONTINUOUS

- I read at night - I am reading a novel

these weeks.
- It doesn’t rain SCIENTIFIC
a lot here FACTS
-It isn’t raining now

AM
DO
DOES S
VERB
(INF) ? IS
ARE
S VERB
(ING) ?
 EXTRA PRACTICE 1: PS // PC
1. are you ________
Oh, dear! Why _______ crying ? (cry)
2. is working
Elena _______ _______ very hard these days. (work)
3. Does she ________
________ work every day? (work)
4. doesn’t know what to do. (-/ know)
Carl _________________
5. Do
_________ play cards very often? (play)
they ________
6. am having a nice time here. (have)
Now, I ______________
7. have toast for breakfast (have)
I usually __________
8. do
What ________ do after class? (do)
you usually ________
9. are you ________
What ________ doing now?(do)
10. looks after
She never ______________(look after) her nephews.
 above behind between in in front of in the corner

in the middle next to on on the left under

The worst thing to lose when
you’re on holiday is …
because …
7
10
4
8
9
5
3
6
2
 She was studyng
She was in her 20’s
She was working …
In a night club. They were together for 6 years .
They often went for a walk.
There was a lot of noise.
She contacted They saw an owl.
the photographer
Because it was a happy time for her.
 a room, a box Inside

a table, a chair Surfaces

at the top,
at the bottom
at the end
2
1
Example:
Yesterday afternoon, the boss got angry!
When he arrived, he found out that
nobody was working!

📌 Jhon was listening to music.

📌 Alf was sleeping.

📌 Ann was cutting her nails.

📌 Clare was reading a fashion magazine.

📌 Pat was doing a puzzle.

📌 Mary and Sarah were looking

at some photos

📌 Josh and Tom were playing cards.

When he was rollerblading,
a car crashed into him
When he was swimming across a river,
a crocodile attacked him.
While he was travelling,
he caught malaria.
 Make a sentences in past
police officer continuous and past simple
find him
When the robber was stealing the jewels,
the police officer found him.

steal the jewels

Long action = Past continuous
Short action= Past simple

see a ufo
She was working in the garden,
when she saw a UFO

work in the garden

P
R rang

A
was driving

heard

C
were sunbathing

was looking

T took

I was having
saw

C saw
was walking

E
 was waiting for her
She ……………………..….
bus when her phone rang.
The police arrived when they
were having a big party.
………………………….

was having
He ……………………..…. a shower
began
Their baby ……………………..…. to met
She ……………………..…. an old
when someone knocked
were sleeping
cry when they …………………… was walking
friend when she ……………………
the door.
her dog.