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Bahasa Inggris Daily

 DAY - 3
ADJECTIVE
 APA ITU ADJECTIVE?
Adjective adalah kata sifat yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan kata benda atau
kata ganti yang dapat berupa orang, binatang, tempat, benda, dll.
 BEBERAPA ADJECTIVE YANG
SERING DIGUNAKAN
• Good : The movie was good (Filmnya bagus)
• Bad : The weather is bad today (Cuacanya buruk hari ini)
• Easy : I find the book easy to understand (Menurutku buku itu mudah dimengerti)
• Different : My idea is different from yours (Ideku berbeda denganmu)
• Hungry : He’s always hungry every two hours (Dia selalu lapar setiap dua jam)
• Tired : Running makes me tired (Berlari membuatku lelah)
• Busy : Let’s go somewhere if you’re not busy (Ayo pergi ke suatu tempat kalau kamu gak
sibuk)
• Important : I’ve got important business (Aku punya urusan penting)
• Late : Why are you always late? (Kenapa kamu selalu telat?)
• New : Is that your new car? (Apa itu mobil barumu?)

Link daftar adjective: https://patternbasedwriting.com/elementary_writing_success/list-4800-adjectives/

 LINKING VERB + ADJECTIVE
Jika dalam suatu kalimat ada linking verb, maka kita tidak memerlukan to be.
Good : The movie was good (Filmnya bagus)
• Feel : I feel better today (Aku merasa lebih baik hari ini)
• Look : She looks disappointed (Dia terlihat kecewa)
• Smell : The soup smells good (Bau supnya enak)
• Sound : He sounds serious (Dia terdengar serius)
• Taste : Does the chicken taste good? (Apa ayamnya enak?)
• Become : They suddenly became famous (Mereka tiba-tiba jadi terkenal)
• Seem : Everyone seems confused (Semua orang tampaknya bingung)
• Get : Do something before everything gets worse (Lakukan sesuatu sebelum semuanya
memburuk)
• Remain : We remained optimistic (Kami tetap optimis)
• Stay : You need to stay focused (Kamu harus tetap fokus)
• Act : She’s acting weird (Dia bertingkah aneh)
ADJECTIVE DEGREE
 COMPARISON OF EQUALITY

Adjective bisa digunakan untuk membandingkan orang atau benda.

Comparison of equality ini digunakan untuk dua hal atau lebih yang
memiliki derajat yang sama.
 AS + ADJ + AS
• As tall as : You are almost as tall as your brother (Kamu hampir setinggi kakakmu)
• As fast as : He is as fast as a horse (Dia secepat kuda)
• As big as : Your room is as big as my house (Kamarmu sebesar rumahku)
• As smart as : I’m not as smart as you/you are (Aku gak sepintar kamu)
• As busy as : They are as busy as we are (Mereka sama sibuknya dengan kita)
• As strong as : You’re not as strong as you used to be (Kamu gak sekuat dulu)
• As young as : Those boys are as young as my son (Laki-laki itu semuda anakku)
• As scared as : I’m as scared as you are (Aku sama takutnya denganmu)
• As rich as : I wanna be as rich as Elon Musk (Aku mau jadi sekaya Elon Musk)
• As heavy as : This chair is not as heavy as mine (Kursi ini gak seberat kursiku)
• As beautiful as : She is as beautiful as her mother (Dia secantik ibunya)
• As bad as : He’s not as bad as he looks (Dia gak seburuk penampilannya)
• As much as : I hate him as much as you do (Aku benci dia sama besarnya denganmu)
 AS + ADJ + AS
• As fast as : Run as fast as you can (Larilah secepat mungkin)
• As long as : You can stay here as long as you want (Kamu boleh tinggal di sini selama yang kamu
mau)
• As hard as : Hit as hard as you can (Pukul sekeras mungkin)
• AS soon as : Let me know as soon as possible (Beritahu aku sesegera mungkin)
• As high as : Jump as high as you can (Lompat setinggi mungkin)
• As many as : Eat as many as you want (Makan sebanyak yang kamu mau)
• As much as : Eat as much as you want (Makan sebanyak yang kamu mau)
• As easy as : It’s not as easy as it sounds (Ini gak semudah kedengarannya)
• As hard as : The job is not as hard as you think (Pekerjaan itu tidak sesulit yang kamu kira)
• As far as : As far as I know, he is reliable (Setahuku dia bisa diandalkan)
TWICE, THREE TIMES … AS + ADJ
+ AS
• He’s twice as old as I am (Dia dua kali lebih tua dariku)
• Joe is twice as strong as we are (Joe dua kali lebih kuat dari kita)
• She ate three times as much as I did (Dia makan tiga kali lebih banyak darku)
• They earn five times as much as we do (Mereka berpenghasilan lima kali lipat dari
kita)
• Your cake is four times as big as mine (Kuemu empat kali lebih besar dari kueku)
• Julie is twice as rich as you are (Julie dua kali lebih kaya dari kamu)
 AS ADJECTIVE AS EVER =
SEPERTI BIASA
• She looks as beautiful as ever (Dia terlihat cantik seperti biasa)
• You’re as stubborn as ever (Kamu keras kepala seperti biasa)
• He seems to be as busy as ever (Dia tampak sibuk seperti biasanya)
• I work as hard as ever (Aku bekerja keras seperti biasa)
• They look as happy as ever (Mereka terlihat bahagia seperti biasa)
 COMPARATIVE & SUPERLATIVE
DEGREE
Comparative dan superlative degree digunakan untuk membandingkan dua hal atau
lebih.

Link daftar comparative dan superlative degree

https://www.wordexample.com/list/most-common-adjectives-english
 1.
Kita menambahkan -er dan -est
 ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE ARTI
(LEBIH) (PALING)
Fast Faster The fastest Cepat
Your car is fast Your car is faster than mine That is the fastest car in the world
(Mobilmu cepat) (Mobilmu lebih cepat daripada (Itu mobil tercepat di dunia)
mobilku)
Hard Harder The hardest Sulit/Keras
This is a hard decision Making a decision alone is harder That was the hardest decision ever
(Ini keputusan sulit) (Membuat keputusan sendiri itu lebih (Itu adalah keputusan tersulit yang
sulit) pernah ada)
We always work hard
(Kami selalu bekerja I will work harder Who worked hardest?
keras) (Aku akan bekerja lebih keras lagi) (Siapa yang bekerja paling keras?)
High Higher The highest Tinggi
They had a high score Our score is higher than theirs What’s the highest score?
(Mereka punya skor (Skor kita lebih tinggi daripada mereka) (Berapa skor tertinggi?)
tinggi)
Long Longer The longest Lama/Panjang
Your name is so long Your hair is longer now (His name is the longest name here)
(Namamu Panjang (Rambutmu lebih panjang sekarang) Nama dia yang paling Panjang di
sekali) sini
 ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE ARTI
(LEBIH) (PALING)
Small Smaller The smallest Kecil
This size is too small Do you have a smaller size? This is the smallest size we have
(Ukuran ini terlalu kecil) (Apa ada ukuran yang lebih (Ini ukuran paling kecil yang kami
kecil?) punya)
Weak Weaker The weakest Lemah
He’s weak from loss of His team is weaker than ours Who’s the weakest player on your
blooed (Tim dia lebih lemah dari tim kita) team?
(Dia lemah karena (Siapa pemain terlemah di timmu?)
kehilangan darah)
Young Younger The youngest Muda
You’re not young He’s two years younger than me I’m the youngest in my family
anymore (Dia dua tahun lebih muda dariku) (Aku yang paling muda di
(Kamu udah gak muda keluargaku)
lagi)
 2.
Kita mengganti akhiran –y dengan –ier dan -iest
 ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE ARTI
(LEBIH) (PALING)
Busy Busier The busiest Sibuk
My mom is busy preparing I will be busier next week She’s the busiest person I’ve ever
dinner (Aku akan lebih sibuk minggu met
(Ibuku sibuk menyiapkan depan) (Dia orang tersibuk yang pernah aku
makan malam) temui)
Easy Easier The easiest Mudah
My job is not easy My job is easier than I thought Do you know the easiest way to get
(Pekerjaanku gak mudah) (Pekerjaanku lebih mudah dari yang there? (Apa kamu tahu cara
kukira) termudah untuk sampai ke sana?)
Happy Happier The happiest Senang/Bahagia
He doesn’t seem happy I’m happier when I work I’m the happiest person in the world
(Dia tampaknya gak (Aku lebih senang saat kerja) (Aku orang paling bahagia di dunia)
senang)
Heavy Heavier The heaviest Berat
This table is too heavy He is heavier than he looks Which box is the heaviest?
(Meja ini terlalu berat) (Dia lebih berat dari keliatannya) (Kotak mana yang paling berat)
Pretty Prettier The prettiest Cantik
That girl is so pretty She’s way prettier in person You’re the prettiest woman I’ve ever
(Gadis itu cantik sekali) (Dia jauh lebih cantik jika dilihat seen
langsung) (Kamu wanita tercantik yang pernah
kulihat)
 3.
Kita menggandakan konsonan akhir ditambah –er dan -
est
 ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE ARTI
(LEBIH) (PALING)
Big Bigger The biggest Besar
We have a big problem The problem is getting bigger That’s our biggest problem
(Kita punya masalah (Masalahnya semakin membesar) (Itu masalah terbesar kita)
besar)
Fat Fatter The fattest Gemuk
Do you think I’m fat? He looks like you, but fatter That cat is the fattest
(Apa menurutmu aku (Dia mirip denganmu, tapi lebih (Kucing itu yang paling gemuk)
gemuk?) gemuk)
Hot Hotter The hottest Panas
It’s very hot today It’s hotter here than in my house This is the hottest city I’ve ever been
(Hari ini panas sekali) (Di sini lebih panas dibandingkan di to
rumahku) (Ini kota terpanas yang pernah aku
datangi)
Sad Sadder The saddest Sedih
His death made That song made the movie a little It’s one of the saddest movies
everyone sad sadder (Itu salah satu film tersedih)
(Kematiannya membuat (Lagu itu membuat filmnya sedikit
semua orang sedih) lebih sedih)
 4.
Kita menggunakan more dan most
 ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE ARTI
(LEBIH) (PALING)
Beautiful More beautiful The most beautiful Cantik/Indah
She’s wearing a You look more beautiful in that dress I think she’s one of the most
beautiful dress (Kamu terlihat lebih cantik dengan beautiful women in the world
(Dia memakai gaun gaun itu) (Menurutku dia salah satu wanita
yang cantik) paling cantik di dunia)
Careful More careful The most careful Hati-hati
Be careful with that I’ll be more careful next time She’s the most careful person
(Hati-hati) (Aku akan lebih hati-hati lain kali) (Dia adalah orang yang paling hati-
hati)
Difficult More difficult The most difficult Sulit
We are in a difficult This book is more difficult to I think French is the most difficult
situation understand language to learn
(Kami dalam situasi (Buku ini lebih sulit untuk dipahami) (Menurutku bahasa Perancis adalah
sulit) bahasa yang paling sulit untuk
dipelajari)
Important More important The most important Penting
I have a very important I have more important thing to do That’s the most important part
meeting (Aku ada (Ada hal lebih penting lain yang harus (Itu bagian yang paling penting)
meeting yang sangat kukerjakan)
penting)
 5.
Perbandingan yang tidak beraturan
 ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE ARTI
(LEBIH) (PALING)
Bad Worse The worst Buruk
The quality is really The quality is getting worse That is the worst movie I’ve ever seen
bad (Kualitasnya semakin memburuk) (Itu film terburuk yang pernah
(Kualitasnya sangat kulihat)
buruk)
Far Farther/Further Farthest/Furthest Jauh
The station is far from Joe’s house is farther (Rumah Joe lebih My house is the farthest (Rumahku
here jauh) yang paling jauh)
(Stasiun jauh dari sini) We'll discuss this further later (Kita
bahas lebih lanjut nanti)
Good Better The best Baik/Bagus
That’s a good idea I feel better today He’s the best player on the team
(Itu ide bagus) (Aku merasa lebih baik hari ini) (Dia pemain terbaik di tim)

You will make a good This book is better than that one This restaurant is the best
wife (Buku ini lebih bagus dari yang itu) (Restoran ini yang terbaik)
(Kamu akan jadi istri
yang baik)
 ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE ARTI
(LEBIH) (PALING)
Little Less Least Sedikit
Add a little sugar This coffee has less sugar Pizza takes the least time to prepare
(Tambahkan sedikit (Kopi ini gulanya lebih sedikit) (Pizza butuh waktu paling sedikit
gula) untuk disiapkan)
Many More The most Banyak
Jess has many friends She has more friends in Indonesia Whoever has most points is the winner
(Jess punya banyak (Dia punya lebih banyak teman di (Siapa pun yang memiliki poin
teman) Indonesia) terbanyak adalah pemenangnya)
Much More The most Banyak
I drank too much water We need more water She had the most money of all of
this morning (Kita butuh lebih banyak air) them
(Aku minum terlalu (Dia punya uang paling banyak
banyak tadi pagi) diantara mereka semua)
Old Older/Elder The oldest/Eldest Tua
Is she old enough to She’s older than me Who’s the oldest here?
drive? (Dia lebih tua dariku) (Siapa yang paling tua di sini?)
(Apa dia cukup umur She’s my elder sister (Dia kakakku) Are you the eldest ? (Apa kamu yang
untuk menyetir?) paling tua di keluargamu?)
 GET, A LOT, MUCH, A LITTLE +
COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVE
• Get + Comparative (Semakin)
Our problem is getting bigger (Masalah kita semakin membesar)
He got more confident as he got older (Dia semakin percaya diri seiring bertambahnya
usia)

• A lot/Much + Comparative (Jauh lebih)

I feel a lot better (Aku merasa jauh lebih baik)
She’s a lot taller than you are (Dia jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan kamu)
Family is much more important to me (Keluarga jauh lebih penting bagiku)

• A little + Comparative (Sedikit lebih)

A little higher (Sedikit lebih tinggi)
She’s a little taller than I am (Dia sedikit lebih tinggi dariku)
You should try a little harder (Kamu harus berusaha sedikit lebih keras)
Can't you wait a little longer? (Gak bisakah kamu menunggu sedikit lebih lama lagi?)
 ADJECTIVE PARTICIPLE

Link daftar adjective participle:

https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/support-files/participle_adjectives_long_list.pdf
 ADJ – ED ARTI ADJ – ING ARTI
Amazed Kagum/ Amazing Luar biasa
I’m amazed you managed to do it alone (Aku Takjub The movie was amazing (Filmnya luar
kagum kamu berhasil melakukannya sendiri) biasa)
Annoyed Jengkel/ Annoying Menjengkelkan/
He looks annoyed (Dia terlihat jengkel) Kesal He has an annoying habit (Dia punya Mengesalkan
kebiasaan yang menjengkelkan)
Bored Bosan Boring Membosankan
They look bored already (Mereka sudah terlihat I skipped the boring parts (Aku lewati
bosan) bagian-bagian yang membosankan)
Comforted Terhibur Comforting Menghibur
I think he’s very comforted (Aku rasa dia Your words are very comforting (Kata-
sangat terhibur) katamu sangat menghibur)
Confused Bingung Confusing Membingungka
I was confused at first (Awalnya aku bingung) He can be really confusing sometimes n
(Dia kadang bisa sangat
membingungkan)
Disappointed Kecewa Disappointing Mengecewakan
We’re disappointed with the result (Kami The movie was disappointing (Filmnya
kecewa dengan hasilnya) mengecewakan)
 ADJ – ED ARTI ADJ – ING ARTI
Disgusted Jijik Disgusting Menjijikkan
The food made me disgusted (Makanannya The smell is disgusting (Baunya
membuatku jijik) menjijikan)
Embarrassed Malu Embarrassing Memalukan
You must be really embarrassed right now Don’t do anything embarrassing (Jangan
(Kamu pasti sangat malu sekarang) lakukan hal memalukan)
Exhausted Lelah Exhausting Melelahkan
We’re exhausted from work (Kami kelelahan This job is exhausting (Pekerjaan ini
karena kerja) sangat melelahkan)
Interested Tertarik Interesting Menarik
I’m not interested in music (Aku gak tertarik That sounds interesting (Kedengarannya
dengan musik) menarik)
Surprised Terkejut Surprising Mengejutkan
We were surprised by your decision (Kami It’s so surprising that he turned down the
terkejut dengan keputusanmu) job (Mengejutkan sekali dia menolak
pekerjaan itu)
YEAR OLD OR YEARS OLD
 ADJECTIVE
I have a three-year-old daughter
My 65-year-old grandma is coming
It’s a 2-hour movie
We had lunch during the 20-minute break
We went on a three-day-trip
This is a fifteen-story building
NOUN
My daughter is three years old
My grandma is 65 years old
This movie is two hours long
Let’s take a break for 20 minutes
We went on a trip for three days
The house is three stories high