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    Future Time (1) Will and Be Going To

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    Kafy
    The document discusses the use of will and be going to for expressing future time or actions. Both can be used to make predictions about the future, but be going to is used when referring to a plan that has already been formed, while will is used to offer help or willingness. Contractions of will are common in informal speech and writing, while be going to has distinct forms depending on the subject (I/he/she/it or you/we/they). Probable is often used with will to express uncertainty. The document provides examples and notes on the appropriate uses of will and be going to.

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    Future Time (1) Will and Be Going To

    Uploaded by

    Kafy
    25 views8 pages
    The document discusses the use of will and be going to for expressing future time or actions. Both can be used to make predictions about the future, but be going to is used when referring to a plan that has already been formed, while will is used to offer help or willingness. Contractions of will are common in informal speech and writing, while be going to has distinct forms depending on the subject (I/he/she/it or you/we/they). Probable is often used with will to express uncertainty. The document provides examples and notes on the appropriate uses of will and be going to.

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    Future time (1) will and be going to

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    The document discusses the use of will and be going to for expressing future time or actions. Both can be used to make predictions about the future, but be going to is used when referring to a plan that has already been formed, while will is used to offer help or willingness. Contractions of will are common in informal speech and writing, while be going to has distinct forms depending on the subject (I/he/she/it or you/we/they). Probable is often used with will to express uncertainty. The document provides examples and notes on the appropriate uses of will and be going to.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    25 views8 pages

    Future Time (1) Will and Be Going To

    Uploaded by

    Kafy
    The document discusses the use of will and be going to for expressing future time or actions. Both can be used to make predictions about the future, but be going to is used when referring to a plan that has already been formed, while will is used to offer help or willingness. Contractions of will are common in informal speech and writing, while be going to has distinct forms depending on the subject (I/he/she/it or you/we/they). Probable is often used with will to express uncertainty. The document provides examples and notes on the appropriate uses of will and be going to.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 8

    FUTURE T I M E ( 1 )

    WILL AND BE GOING TO


    EXPRESSING FUTURE TIME :
    BE GOING TO AND WILL
    (a) I am going to leave at nine tomorrow morning. Be going to and will digunakan untuk
    mengekspresikan tindakan / kondisi di masa akan
    (b) I will leave at nine tomorrow morning.
    dating (future time).
    ( c ) Marie is going to be at the meeting tonight.
    (d) Marie will be at the meeting tonight. (a) Dan (b) mempunyai arti yang sama
    ( c ) dan (d) mempunyai arti yang sama

    (e) I shall leave at nine tomorrow morning. Penggunaan shall (dengan I atau W) untuk
    mengekspresikan future time sangat jarang dan
    (f) We shall leave at nine tomorrow morning.
    sifatnya formal.
    BENTUK-BENTUK DENGAN WILL
    STATEMENT (I, You, She, He, It, We, They) will come tomorrow.
    NEGATIVE (I, You, She, He, It, We, They) will not (won’t) come tomorrow.
    QUESTION Will (I, You, She, He, It, We, They) come tomorrow?
    SHORT ANSWER Yes, will
    (I, You, She, He, It, We, They)
    No, won’t
    CONTRACTIONS I’ll, you’ll, she’ll, he’ll, it’ll, will biasanya disingkat dengan pronouns
    we’ll, they’ll baik dalam pembicaraan ataupun tulisan
    informal (e.g. chat, informal letter)
    Bob + will = Bob’ll will biasanya disingkat dengan nouns
    The teacher will = “the (proper maupun common) dalam
    teacher’ll” pembicaraan tetapi biasanya tidak pada
    tulisan.
    BENTUK-BENTUK DENGAN BE GOING TO
    STATEMENT I am going to come tomorrow.
    (He, She, It) is going to come tomorrow.
    (You, We, They) are going to come tomorrow.
    NEGATIVE I am not going to come tomorrow.
    (He, She, It) is not going to come tomorrow.
    (You, We, They) are not going to come tomorrow.
    QUESTION am I going to come tomorrow?
    Is (He, She, It) going to come tomorrow?
    Are (You, We, They) going to come tomorrow?
    Yes, I am / Yes, (He, She, It) is / Yes, (You, We, They) are
    SHORT ANSWER
    No, I am not / No, (He, She, It) is not / No, (You, We, They) are not
    MENGGUNAKAN PROBABLY DENGAN WILL
    (a) Ann will propably go to park tomorrow Orang-orang sering menggunakan probably dengan
    will. Probably diletakkan Antara will dan main verb,
    (b) Bob probably won’t go to the park sebagaimana pada (a) Pada kalimat negative,
    tomorrow probably berada sebelum won’t, sebagaimana pada
    ( c ) FORMAL: (b), atau agar supaya lebih formal, diletakkan Antara
    Bob will probably not go to the park will dan not, sebagaimana pada ( c )
    tomorrow
    BE GOING TO vs. WILL
    (a) She is going to succeed because she works hard. Be going to dan will sama ketika digunakan untuk
    membuat prediksi tentang masa depan. (a) dan (b)
    (b) She will succeed because she works hard.
    mempunyai arti yang sama. Jadi bisa memakai
    manapun diantara keduanya untuk membuat prediksi.

    ( c ) I bought some wood because I am going to build Be going to (bukan will) digunakan untuk
    a bookcase for my room mengekspresikan/membicarakan rencana yang telah
    terbentuk sebelumnya. Pada (c) yang mengucapkan
    sedang merencanakan membuat a bookcase (rak
    buku)
    (d) This chair is too heavy for you to carry alone. I’ll Will (bukan be going to) digunakan untuk
    help you. menyampaikan kesukarelaan atau kesediaan
    melakukan sesuatu. Seperti pada (d) yang
    mengucapkan senanng membantu (help)
    IMPORTANT NOTES

    • WILL DAN BE GOING TO DIGUNAKAN UNTUK MENGUCAPKAN/MEMBICARAKAN SESUATU DI MASA YANG


    AKAN DATANG/SESUATU YANG AKAN KITA LAKUKAN SETELAH SAAT INI (CONTOH: 10 MENIT LAGI, NANTI
    MALAM, BESOK PAGI, MINGGU DEPAN, TAHUN DEPAN, DLL). BISA BERUPA PREDIKSI, RENCANA, DAN
    KEINGINAN/KESEDIAAN MELAKUKAN SESUATU.

    • WILL DAN BE GOING TO TERDAPAT PERSAMAAN DAN PERBEDAAN DALAM PENGGUNAANNYA.


    REFERENCES

    • AZAR, BETTY SCHRAMPFER. FUNDAMENTALS OF ENGLISH GRAMMAR EDISI INGGRIS-INDONESIA: SECOND


    EDITION, JAKARTA: BINARUPA AKSARA

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