SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED

DISEASE
What is
STD?
infections that
are commonly
spread by sexual
activity,
especially
vaginal
intercourse, anal
sex and oral sex.
SYPHILIS
what is
syphilis?
a highly
contagious
disease
the signs and
symptoms
PRIMARY
STAGE
a small sore (chancre)
appears at the spot
where the bacteria
entered the body
PRIMARY
STAGE
SECONDARY
STAGE
SECONDARY
STAGE
TERTIARY STAGE
HAVE
YOUR
BLOOD
TESTED.
GO TO ANY HOSPITAL,
COMMUNITY HEALTH
CLINIC, HEALTH
DEPARTMENT OR ANY
HEALTH CENTER.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
What is HIV?
HIV is a virus that attacks cells such as T-helper cell that help the
body fight infection, making a person more vulnerable to other
infections and diseases.
You can get HIV via

Sharing injecting equipment

Passed from mother-to baby during pregnancy,

childbirth and breastfeeding

Contaminated blood transfusions and

organ/tissue transplants
 blood semen

pre-seminal fluid ('precum')

Where is it
rectal fluids/anal mucous
found?
vaginal fluids

breastmilk.
Stage 1&2:
Acute HIV
Infection

• Fever
• Chills
• Rash
• Night
sweats
• Muscle aches
• Sore throat
• Fatigue
• Swollen
lymph nodes
• Mouth ulcers
Stage 3: AIDS
Acquired Immune Deficiency
Syndrome

• Rapid weight loss

• Recurring fever or profuse night

sweats

• Extreme and unexplained

tiredness

• Prolonged swelling of the lymph

glands in the armpits, groin, or
neck
• Diarrhea that lasts for
more than a week
• Sores of the mouth,
anus, or genitals
• Pneumonia Red, brown,
pink, or purplish
blotches on or under the
skin or inside the mouth,
nose, or eyelids
• Memory loss,
depression, and other
neurologic disorders.
Treatment and care
ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY (ART)

consists of the combination of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs to

maximally suppress the HIV virus and stop the progression of HIV
disease.
Antiretroviral drugs

Nucleoside reverse transcriptase

inhibitors (NRTIs)

Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase

inhibitors (NNRTIs)

Protease inhibitors (PIs) Entry inhibitors

Integrase inhibitors
Gonorrhea
GONORRHEA
AN INFECTION CAUSED BY A SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED
BACTERIUM (NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE) THAT INFECTS
BOTH MALES AND FEMALES
Babies of
infected mothers
can be infected
during
childbirth.
In babies,
gonorrhea most
commonly
affects the eyes.
Gonorrhea at other sites of the body
Rectum

• anal itching
• puslike discharge
from the rectum,
• spots or bright red
blood on toilet
• having to strain
during bowel
movements.
Eyes

• eye pain
• sensitivity to light
• pus-like
discharge
from one or both
eyes.
Throat

•sore throat
• swollen lymph nodes
in the neck.
JOINTS
• septic arthritis
• the affected joints
might be warm , red ,
swollen and
extremely painful,
especially during
movement
 • Painful urination
Symptoms in • Pus-like discharge from the tip of the

Men •
penis

Pain or swelling in one testicle

Symptoms in
Women:
• -Increased vaginal
discharge
• -Painful urination
• -Vaginal bleeding
between periods, such
as after vaginal
intercourse.
• -Abdominal or pelvic
pain
IN MANY CASES
GONORRHEA INFECTION CAUSES NO SYMPTOMS.
SYMPTOMS, HOWEVER, CAN AFFECT MANY SITES IN
YOUR BODY, BUT COMMONLY APPEAR IN THE GENITAL
TRACT
Treatment and care
• .
ADULTS WITH GONORRHEA
• uncomplicated gonorrhea can be treated with the antibiotic
ceftriaxone, given as an injection with oral azithromycin.
If you're allergic to cephalosporin
antibiotics, such as ceftriaxone, you
might be given oral Gemifloxacin
(Factive) or injectable gentamicin and
oral azithromycin.
BABIES WHO ARE
BORN WITH • can be treated with antibiotics

GONORRHEA
THE CRISIS HOTLINE, WHICH OPERATES 24 HOURS

Can be reached at
• 0917-899-8727
• 989- 8727.

CONTACTS
HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS
 • Infections that affect the external
HERPES genitalia, anal region, mucosal surfaces,
and skin in other parts of the body.
SIGNS &
SYMPTOMS
• blisters & ulceration
on external genitalia
in the vagina or on
the cervix
• vaginal discharge
• tender and enlarged
lymph nodes
• painful when
urinating
SIGNS &
SYMPTOMS
• fever
• cold
sores
around the
mouth
• redblisters on
the skin
Treatment and care
• Medicines such as
acyclovir and valacyclovir
can help lessen the pain
and fasten the recovery.

• Suppressive therapy can

reduce the likelihood of
transmission to partners.
Who to contact? • MARIA REYNA XAVIER UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL

Hayes St, Cagayan de Oro

Phone: (08822) 72521 Number: (08822) 727-7530

• MADONNA & CHILD HOSPITAL

J. Seriña St, Cagayan de Oro

Phone: (088) 858 3962

• NORTHERN MINDANAO MEDICAL CENTER

Capitol Rd, Cagayan de Oro

Phone: (08822) 726362

• CAGAYAN DE ORO POLYMEDIC MEDICAL

PLAZA

Butuan - Cagayan de Oro - Iligan Road, Highway, Cagayan

de Oro

Phone: (088) 858 5241

Chlamydia
Chlamydia
• The Sexually
Transmitted Disease
that caused by
bacteria called
Chlamydia
Trachomatis
• A common STD that
can infect both men
and women.
Ladies
You can get the
disease in the Cervix,
Rectum or Throat

You get serious,

permanent damage to
a woman’s
reproductive system.
Dudes
-You can get
chlamydia in your
Urethra (the urine
and semen highway
inside your balls)
You can get If your mother has chlamydia, there's a high
chance that it has been passed on to you on
Chlamydia your 0th birthday
VISUALS
“So I’ve got it,
can I cure it
though?”

-With antibiotics, you’ll

be able to kill every last
Chlamydia bacteria in
you. That is, if you do it
properly.
PREVENTIONS
Out of 100 sex partner

There is only 1 true happiness

THANK YOU FOR LISTENING

AND HAVE A GOOD DAY