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Vocabulary From Life On The Mississippi
Vocabulary From Life On The Mississippi
Vocabulary From Life On The Mississippi
Vocabulary
gilded /ˈgɪl.dɪd/ adjective
1. [ before noun ] covered with a thin layer of
gold or a substance that looks like gold; gilt
The gilded dome of the cathedral rises above the
city.
2. LITERARY rich or of a higher social class
The story revolves around the gilded youth of
the 1920s and their glittering lifestyles.
gild /gɪld/ verb [ T ]
1. to cover a surface with a thin layer of gold or
a substance that looks like gold
2. LITERARY to cover the surface of something
with bright gold light
Sunlight gilded the children's faces.
grandeur (GRAN juhr) n. state of being
impressive; magnificence
grandeur /ˈgræn.djə r / /-dʒɚ/ noun [ U ]
the quality of being very large and special or
beautiful
the silent grandeur of the desert
the grandeur of Wagner's music
exalted (ehg ZAWLT ihd) adj. of high rank
exalted /ɪgˈzɑl.tɪd/ /-ˈzɑːl.t ̬ɪd/ adjective
IMPORTANT
1. An exalted position in an organization is a
very important one
She rose to the exalted post of Foreign
Secretary.
exalted /ɪgˈzɑl.tɪd/ /-ˈzɑːl.t ̬ɪd/ adjective
HAPPY
2. FORMAL extremely happy
exalt /ɪgˈzɒlt/ /-ˈzɑːlt/ verb [ T ]
1. FORMAL to raise someone to a higher rank or
more powerful position
2. OLD USE to praise someone a lot
ornamented (AWR nuh mehnt ihd) adj.
decorated; adorned
ornament /ˈɔː.nə.ment/ /ˈɔːr-/ verb [ T ]
SLIGHTLY FORMAL
to add decoration to something
She ornamented her letters with little
drawings in the margin.
picturesquely (pihk chuh REHSK lee) adv. in a
way that resembles a picture; in a way that is
striking or interesting
The movie portrayed scenes from the state
picturesquely.
picturesque /ˌpɪk.tʃ ə rˈesk/ /-tʃəˈresk/
adjective
(especially of a place) attractive in appearance,
especially in an old-fashioned way
The picturesque narrow streets of the old city
were noticed.
eminence (EHM uh nuhns) n. position of great
importance or superiority
eminence /ˈem.ɪ.nən t s/ noun [ U ]
the state of being famous, respected or
important
his eminence as a film director
Practice 416
Possible responses:
1. It might be decorated with features such as
elegant window boxes, fancy shutters, different
colors of paint, and gargoyles to make it fancy.
2. Gold paint or gold leaf would be used to make
a gilded picture frame.
3. I would feel honored because an exalted
person is revered.
4. The tourist probably would be impressed and
would take many photographs.
5. A person of eminence should be addressed
with respect and politeness.
6. Picturesque features might include a lake or
river, a lovely dock, small boats, and seagulls.
Worksheet
1. A gilded clock is finished with gold so it
would be expensive.
2. The grandeur of nature could be
experienced in one of our National Parks, or
along the coast, in the mountains, or in most any
natural setting.
3. Yes, a musician who is exalted enjoys
popular appeal and tremendous achievement.
4. An expensive car is more likely to be
ornamented because it likely has more features.
5. No, a picturesque scene in a movie would
be very good for tourism.
6. Yes, a person of eminence is high-ranking,
well-known, or respected.