The document discusses several environmental issues including eutrophication, coral bleaching, damage to the oceans, climate change, and ocean acidification. It provides an overview of the state of the environment, focusing on the carbon cycle and how increases in carbon dioxide are shifting the carbonate balance in oceans and causing ocean acidification. This is problematic because it can damage coral reefs and disrupt marine ecosystems. The document emphasizes the importance of coral reef biodiversity and the economic value of coral reef ecosystems.
The document discusses several environmental issues including eutrophication, coral bleaching, damage to the oceans, climate change, and ocean acidification. It provides an overview of the state of the environment, focusing on the carbon cycle and how increases in carbon dioxide are shifting the carbonate balance in oceans and causing ocean acidification. This is problematic because it can damage coral reefs and disrupt marine ecosystems. The document emphasizes the importance of coral reef biodiversity and the economic value of coral reef ecosystems.
The document discusses several environmental issues including eutrophication, coral bleaching, damage to the oceans, climate change, and ocean acidification. It provides an overview of the state of the environment, focusing on the carbon cycle and how increases in carbon dioxide are shifting the carbonate balance in oceans and causing ocean acidification. This is problematic because it can damage coral reefs and disrupt marine ecosystems. The document emphasizes the importance of coral reef biodiversity and the economic value of coral reef ecosystems.
The document discusses several environmental issues including eutrophication, coral bleaching, damage to the oceans, climate change, and ocean acidification. It provides an overview of the state of the environment, focusing on the carbon cycle and how increases in carbon dioxide are shifting the carbonate balance in oceans and causing ocean acidification. This is problematic because it can damage coral reefs and disrupt marine ecosystems. The document emphasizes the importance of coral reef biodiversity and the economic value of coral reef ecosystems.
Cindy Rianti Priadi 20/09/2022 Review Eutrofikasi Mindmap systems dynamics Topik Esai Any Questions? Sebelum mulai Niatkan dan Doa Bersama Preview: State of the Environment Definisi State Kerusakan laut Sekilas tentang perubahan iklim Siklus karbon bumi Asidifikasi laut Coral Bleaching Draw a systems dynamics mindmap on coral bleaching
You can go back to textbooks but do not ask your friends
You will complete it during class Hai! Nyalain kamera dan berkenalan yuk! Yang ditunjuk, silahkan sampaikan kota tempat tinggal, dan 5 hal tentang dirinya! Kemudian share mindmap Kerusakan Laut Hobi berlibur Coral Triangle Coral Triangle State of Coral Triangle = Biodiversity 76% (605) of the world's coral species (798). 15 regionally endemic coral species, and shares 41 regionally endemic species with Asia 37% (2,228) of the world's coral reef fish species (6,000), and 56% of the coral reef fishes in the Indo-Pacific region Besides being beautiful: Importance of Coral (Value – Impact) 1 % area = 25 % of marine species protect shorelines, support fishing industries, provide tourist dollars Biodiversity: annual economic net benefits per km 2 of a healthy coral reef in Southeast Asia range from $23,100 to $270,000 (Burke et al. 2002). Coral Triangle = 98,177 km 2 of coral reefs annual benefits > $10 billion The annual benefits from coral reef-related goods and services (from tourism, coral reef fisheries, and shoreline protection only) in Indonesia and the Philippines reach $3.3 billion (Burke et al. 2012) Our earth is (supposedly) self regulatory Natural Carbon cycle Ocean as a carbon sink Foraminifera How does CC shift the carbon cycle in the ocean? State: pH problem State of the Environment: Carbonate balance Ocean Acidification So what? http://www.ipcc-data.org/observ/ddc_co2.html https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/ https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/ Terima kasih