PATTERN

AND
SEQUENCE
QUARTER 1 – MODULE 1
(M10ALIA-1)

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 Lesson Goals and Targets

Application
Arithmetic • solve for the nth
Sequence term, the general
Patterns and rule for solving an
Sequence • Illustrate an arithmetic
arithmetic sequence and the
• solve and generate
sequence. common
patterns
difference.

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 Pattern
and

Sequences
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Police Departments

Predict Crimes
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 earthquakes

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1 2 3 4 5 6

1
SEQUENC 10

2
16

4
22

8
28

16
34

32

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 Simple Number Sequence 1 to 100

“Add 1”

Counting Numbers
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Skip Counting Counting by

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0 3 6 9 12 …

0 6 12 18 24 …
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0 3 6 9 12 …

0 6 12 18 24 …

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Observant
0 2 4 6 8 …
Check ALL
0 10 20 30 Wrong
40 …
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0 2 4 6 8 …

0 10 20 30 40 …

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+3
0 3 6 9 12 …

Arithmetic Sequence
3 3 3 3Constant 3
Common difference (d)
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About the common
difference:
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Example 1:

Find the next term in the sequence

below.
d=8

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Example 2:

Find the next term in the sequence

below. d=4
2 6 10

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Easy right?
Now the
challenge is
about to
start…

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Example 3:
Find the next term in the sequence
below.

Find the 35th  term in the arithmetic

sequence 3, 9, 15, 21, …

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 The Arithmetic Sequence
Formula:

𝑎𝑛=𝑎1 +( 𝑛−1 ) 𝑑
nth termFirst term Common
Term positiondifference

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Example 3:
Find the next term in the sequence
𝟏 𝒂
below.
d
Find the 35th  term in the arithmetic
𝒏
sequence 3, 9, 15, 21, …

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Solution:

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Example 4:
𝒂
Find the 125  term in the 𝟏 th

arithmetic sequence 4, d
−1, −6, −11, … 𝒏
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Solution:

620
616
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 Example 5 :
If one term in the arithmetic sequence is and the
common difference is d = - 3. Find the following:

◦ a) Write a rule that can find any term in the sequence.

◦ b) Find the twelfth term () and
eighty-second term () term.

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Solution to part A:

60
60

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Solution to part A:

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Checking:

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Solution to part B:

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Example 6:
Given two terms in the arithmetic
sequence, a and a

◦ a) Write a rule that can find any term in the

sequence.
◦ Find the 100th term (

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Solution to part A:

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Elimination Method:

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Elimination Method:

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Solution to part B:

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 View YouTube tutorial
of this lesson and more
math videos:

https://www.youtube.c
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YSABhnNGU4ihs68k0Z
QydHANTlnju
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 Thank you
and
Happy Learning!
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References:
https://mathigon.org/course/sequences/figurate

https://www.helpingwithmath.com/by_subject/algebra/alg_patterns_5oa3.htm

https://www.chilimath.com/lessons/intermediate-algebra/arithmetic-sequence-formula/

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