The document outlines the timeline of key discoveries in atomic theory:
- Democritus coined the term "atom" to describe indivisible particles in the 5th-4th centuries BCE, though he could not prove his theory.
- J.J. Thompson discovered electrons within atoms in 1897 and that they are much smaller than atoms. He proposed the "plum pudding" atomic model.
- In 1913, Niels Bohr suggested that electrons orbit the nucleus in fixed orbits, which became the accepted atomic model.
- James Chadwick discovered neutrons in the nucleus in 1932, completing the nuclear model of the atom.
The document outlines the timeline of key discoveries in atomic theory:
- Democritus coined the term "atom" to describe indivisible particles in the 5th-4th centuries BCE, though he could not prove his theory.
- J.J. Thompson discovered electrons within atoms in 1897 and that they are much smaller than atoms. He proposed the "plum pudding" atomic model.
- In 1913, Niels Bohr suggested that electrons orbit the nucleus in fixed orbits, which became the accepted atomic model.
- James Chadwick discovered neutrons in the nucleus in 1932, completing the nuclear model of the atom.
The document outlines the timeline of key discoveries in atomic theory:
- Democritus coined the term "atom" to describe indivisible particles in the 5th-4th centuries BCE, though he could not prove his theory.
- J.J. Thompson discovered electrons within atoms in 1897 and that they are much smaller than atoms. He proposed the "plum pudding" atomic model.
- In 1913, Niels Bohr suggested that electrons orbit the nucleus in fixed orbits, which became the accepted atomic model.
- James Chadwick discovered neutrons in the nucleus in 1932, completing the nuclear model of the atom.
He incented the word Atomos = electrons and electrons are much He discovered neutrons He also “uncuttable” He couldn’t prove his smaller then the atoms. He made a He said that electrons revolve invented the quantum mechanical point so no one believed him but hos plum pudding model. He said the around the nucleus in circular modal which includes proton and guess were right. Some e.g. of guess protons and electrons make the orbits. People thought that his idea neutron in middle and electron are: Salt have sharp atoms. atoms neutral made a lot of sense. buzzing around.
Democritus JJ Thompson Niels Bohr James Chadwick
1808 1911 1920s 5th + 4th centuries B.C.E 1905 1913 1932 Ernest Erwin John Dalton Rutherford Schrödinger He showed that matter is made of He discovered that atoms had a He showed that electrons are not tiny little particles. He said that nucleus. All the positive charges are revolving but they were buzzing your cant cut these matter into located in the nucleus which is in around making different shapes. He more smaller pieces. Atoms arrange center It is also called nuclear named the buzzing in a circular in different contributions to make model motion orbital. different compounds.