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Caregiving

CAREGIVING

EXPLANATORY
COURSE
GRADE 7 AND
GRADE 8 1
Caregiving Lesson 1
Identifying caregiving tools, equipment
and paraphernalia applicable to the
specific job

Image Source:https://www.glassdoor.com/Photos/Senior-Helpers-Office-Photos-IMG487505.htm
https://www.altreshomecare.com/services/
https://www.aarp.org/caregiving/financial-legal/info-2017/afford-a-homecare-worker.html
Caregiving
Providing care for the physical
and emotional needs of a family
member or a friend at home.

Image Source: https://goldenheartseniorcare.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/A-caretaker-helps-an-old-lady-to-iron.jpg


Caregiver
A worker who is qualified to
provide personal care
independently or with minimal
supervision, to children, elderly
or people with special needs
(disabilities)

Image Source: https://goldenheartseniorcare.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/A-caretaker-helps-an-old-lady-to-iron.jpg


Caregiving
Tools,
Equipment and
Paraphernalia
Classification and Use of Tools, Equipment, and
Paraphernalia

Image Source: https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-QGDeHg2hDT0/VOx6hQuRtVI/AAAAAAAAB6I/g4kiRIalp_E/s1600/caregiving480-


The most important tasks of a caregiver is to make sure to
use the right equipment, tool, or paraphernalia that is
applicable to a specific job.

6
CLASSIFICATIONS OF TOOLS, EQUIPMENT, AND
PARAPHERNALIA:

Meal Preparation Cleaning, Taking Vital


Laundry, and Sign
Ironing

7
Meal Preparation
Use of Tools, Equipment,
and Paraphernalia
Airpot
An air pot is a vessel usually rounded which
is used for holding liquid to maintain heat
or coldness.

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Coffee Maker
A coffee maker is an electric countertop
appliance that brews hot coffee
automatically.

Image Source:https://images.philips.com/is/image/PhilipsConsumer/HD7431_20-IMS-en_PH?
$jpglarge$&wid=960
Blender
A blender is a kitchen and laboratory
appliance which is used to mix, puree, or
emulsify food and other substances

Image Source: https://dijf55il5e0d1.cloudfront.net/images/na/3/4/2/34210_1000.jpg


Food Processor
A food processor is a multi-tasking tool
which is used to slice, dice, or whip
food ingredients.

Image Source: https://www.hamiltonbeach.com/media/products/70725.jpg


Microwave
Oven
A microwave oven is an oven that uses
microwave to cook or heat food.

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Stove
A stove is an appliance in which
electricity/gas is utilized to supply heat to be
used for cooking or reheating.

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Chopping Board
A chopping board is a flat, wooden, or
plastic board where meats or vegetables
can be cut.

Image Source:
Electric Knife
An electric knife is a kitchen device which
is used for slicing food. It requires less
physical effort than an ordinary knife and
makes neater slices
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scale.height=505&scale.width=773&canvas.height=505&canvas.width=773&c anvas.opacity=0&q=90
Electric Can
Opener
An electric can opener is a very useful
device which is used to open canned goods
with
Image Source: ease and accuracy.
https://dijf55il5e0d1.cloudfront.net/images/na/3/4/2/34210_1000.jpg
Food Tongs
A food tongs is an instrument with two
hinged or sprung arms for grasping and
holding.

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Ladle
A ladle is a long-handled spoon with a deep
bowl at the end for serving food specially
broth or soup.

Image Source: https://cdnimg.webstaurantstore.com/images/products/large/25872/477122.jpg


Tools, Equipment, and Paraphernalia use in Meal
Preparation
 Help patient to consume their food easily.
 Help caregivers and patients to prepare their meals
 Make meal preparation easier and faster.
 Make it easier for patient to consume and digest their
meals.

20
CLASSIFICATIONS OF TOOLS, EQUIPMENT, AND
PARAPHERNALIA:

Meal Preparation Cleaning, Taking Vital


Laundry, and Sign
Ironing

21
Laundry, Cleaning and Ironing
Use of Tools, Equipment,
and Paraphernalia

22
Broom
A broom is a tool which is used for sweeping dirt.
It consists of twigs and bristles bound together and
attached to a handle.

23
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imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
Duster
A duster is a cloth or brush which is used
in removing dirt and dust.

24
Image Source: https://cf.shopee.ph/file/54249ead1ddc5f210b31fc93b318f8f7
Dustpan
A dustpan is a handled pan or scoop into which dust
is swept.

25
Image Source: https://image.made-in-china.com/43f34j00LGuRIDCrsmkz/Molding-Moulding-Tool-for-Plastic-
Dustpan.jpg
Laundry/ Sorting Basket
A laundry basket is a hamper that is used for
holding dirty clothes for washing or wet clothes for
drying. It may also be used for sorting clean clothes
to be folded.
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Image Source: https://media.istockphoto.com/photos/colorful-clothes-in-laundry-basket-blue-indigo-purple-picture-
id119623848?k=6&m=119623848&s=612x612&w=0&h=g8_MG32-0cSlkH4RjBHzMiyH_gGPPg9rObdK-i-
Dryer
A dryer is a machine or apparatus that removes
moisture through ventilation or heat.

27
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Clothes Hanger
A hanger resembles the shape of a person’s
shoulders and is used to hang garments on.

28
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Flat Iron
A clothes iron is an electric appliance which is
used along with an ironing board, to iron or press
clothing, fabric or draperies.

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Image Source: https://img.favpng.com/1/18/17/panasonic-ni-p300t-multi-directional-iron-clothes-iron-panasonic-iron-non-stick-surface-png-favpng-
1cXUKWTan4Ztqnr3BueZ02Bna.jpg
Ironing Board
An ironing board is a long, narrow padded board,
often with collapsible supporting legs, used as a
working surface for ironing.

30
Image Source: https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/61h5P1Hn7WL.jpg
Bottle Sterilizer
A bottle sterilizer is an apparatus which is used
in destructing microorganisms in containers like
feeding bottle through boiling.

31
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imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
Dishwasher
A dishwasher is a mechanical device for
cleaning dishes, eating utensils and pots.

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Image Source: https://www.sathya.in/Media/Default/Thumbs/0001/0001997-ifb-dishwasher-neptune-
vx.jpg
Washing Machine
A washing machine is an electric appliance which
is used for washing clothes and linen.

33
Image Source: https://
Vacuum
Cleaner
A vacuum cleaner is an electrical appliance which
is used for cleaning floors, carpets, and furniture
by suction.

34
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turbo-EHBpNQyB5Yy3eP6tzDEv2NXvb.jpg
Tools, Equipment, and Paraphernalia use in
Cleaning, Laundry, and Ironing
 Help the caregiver in sorting the clean and dirty clothes
and linens use by the patient
 Sanitizing patient’s clothes
 Gives a clean environment to the patient

35
CLASSIFICATIONS OF TOOLS, EQUIPMENT, AND
PARAPHERNALIA:

Meal Preparation Cleaning, Taking Vital


Laundry, and Sign
Ironing

36
Taking Vital Sign
Use of Tools, Equipment
and Paraphernalia
37
Two kinds of Tools, Equipment, and
Paraphernalia for Taking Vital Signs
• BP-Apparatus
Use for measuring
blood pressure.
• Thermometer
Use for measuring
body temperature.
38
Blood Pressure
The pressure of blood in our circulatory system.
Stethoscope
An instrument which is used
listening to the action offorthe heart,
lungs, etc., usually consisting of a
circular piece placed against the chest,
with tubes leading to earpieces.
40
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imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
Types of
BP-Apparatus
41
BP Apparatus Aneroid
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-Mercury Free
-Valve inflates and
deflates when
release, the data
displayed on an
easy- to-read gauge
that will function in
BP Apparatus Aneroid any position.

(sphygmomanometer)
Image Source:
imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
https://www.trumom.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/bottle-sterilizer-and-food-steamer-bottle-sterilizer-trumom-6-original-
43
Gauge
Inflation Bulb
Cuff Valv
e
Parts of BP Apparatus Aneroid
(sphygmomanometer) 44
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imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
-Mercury Free
-Valve inflates and
deflates when
release, the data
displayed on an
easy- to-read gauge
that will function in
BP Apparatus Aneroid any position.

(sphygmomanometer)
Image Source:
imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
https://www.trumom.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/bottle-sterilizer-and-food-steamer-bottle-sterilizer-trumom-6-original-
45
BP Apparatus Mercurial
(sphygmomanometer)
A mercury-based unit has a manually
inflatable cuff attached by tubing to the
unit that is calibrated in millimeters of
mercury.

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-contains mercury
During blood
pressure
measurement, the
unit must be kept
upright on a flat
surface and the
gauge read at eye
BP Apparatus Mercurial level.
(sphygmomanometer)
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imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
BP Apparatus Digital
(sphygmomanometer)
A digital unit is mercury free and
consists of a cuff that can be applied
with one hand for self-testing.

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imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
-battery operated
The valve that
inflates and deflates
automatically with
the data displayed
on the LCD .
BP Apparatus Digital
(sphygmomanometer)
49
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imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
Body Temperature
The balance between
heat produced and
heat lost is the body
temperature.

Normal Adult body


temperature 37°C
Thermometer
An instrument use for
taking temperature.

51
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imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
Types of
Thermometer
52
Clinical Thermometer
An eradicated unit due to its mercury
content which dangerous to people. It
is made of glass with a narrowing
above the bulb so that the mercury
column stays in position even when
the instrument is removed.

53
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imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
Digital Thermometer
This unit is inserted into the
mouth under the tongue, under
the armpit or into the anus. This
thermometer displays the reading
in the LCD.
*No mercury content
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imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
Ear Digital Thermometer
This unit measures the heat
coming from the eardrum. This
release of heat is converted into a
temperature and displayed on an
LCD.

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imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
Infrared thermometer
with laser pointer
This unit measures temperature using
thermal radiation emitted by the body.
It is also called laser thermometer if a
laser is utilized to aid in aiming the
thermometer.

*Known as non-contact thermometer.


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imaff5kvzxgrhjsy.jpeg
Tools, Equipment, and Paraphernalia use in
Taking Vital Signs
 Help the caregiver in monitoring the blood pressure and
body temperature of the patient

57
The most important tasks of a caregiver is to make sure to
use the right equipment, tool, or paraphernalia that is
applicable to a specific job.

58
THANK
YOU
Ms.Payumo

Phone shairapayumo16@gmail.

com

Website

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