Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ethics in Research
Ethics in Research
Ethics in Research
DON’TS
DON’TS IN
WRITING
LITERATURE
REVIEW
“ETHICAL WRITING IS
RESEARC CLEAR, ACCURATE, FAIR,
H ETHICS AND HONEST”
Kolin (2002)
1. Obtained informed consent from
the participants.
-Informed consent-must be given to
the research participants before they
Basic
principles of will be subjected for the research.
Ethical Practice Minors-parents or guardian must be
fully aware.
Native speakers-informed consent
must be translated in their dialect.
2. There should be no
pressure on individuals to
participate .
Basic -If incentives is used it needs to
principles of
Ethical Practice be only a token, and not enough
to encourage someone to
participate who would really
prefer not to take part.
3. Respect individual
autonomy.
-Autonomy means the freedom
Basic to decide what to do.
principles of
Ethical Practice Everyone must be aware that
they are free to withdraw from
the study, and remove the data
given.
4. Avoid causing harm.
Basic
-The duty of the researcher is
principles of not to cause harm.
Ethical Practice
The principle of voluntary
participation is observed.
5. Maintain anonymity and
confidentiality.
Basic
-Making data anonymous
principles of means removing the
Ethical Practice contributor’s name to protect a
participant’s identity.
6. Take particular care in
research with vulnerable groups.
Care is clearly needed in research
Basic with young children, people with
principles of disability, or minors.
Ethical Practice
Similarly with people with
particular traits that could be
subject for prejudice.
IT IS THE MOST WIDELY
PLA RECOGNIZED AND ONE
OF THE MOST SERIOUS
GIA VIOLATIONS OF THE
RIS CONTRACT BETWEEN
THE READER AND THE
M WRITER.
PLA IT IS USING OF
SOMEONE ELSE’S
GIA WORDS OR IDEAS, AND