2 - Structure Stiffness Matrix For Plane Trusses

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CE – 309

Credits: 3 + 0
Min. Contact Hours: 48
Batch: UG CE 2k19
Spring 2022 Semester

Structural Analysis - III

Lecture 2 – Structure Stiffness Matrix for Plane Trusses

Atif Rasheed Baloch


Lecturer Civil Engineering Department
NUST Balochistan Campus, Quetta,
Pakistan
Cell: 92-333-7714643, Email: atif.rahan82@gmail.com
Contents
• Introduction
• Structure Stiffness Matrix (For Trusses)
• Solved Examples

Structural Analysis - III (Atif Rasheed) 2


Structural (Truss) Stiffness Matrix

Structural Analysis - III (Atif Rasheed) 3


Structural (Truss) Stiffness Matrix

3 4 1 2

5 6 1 2
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Structural (Truss) Stiffness Matrix

Structural Analysis - III (Atif Rasheed) 5


Structural (Truss) Stiffness Matrix

Structural Analysis - III (Atif Rasheed) 6


Structural (Truss) Stiffness Matrix

Structural Analysis - III (Atif Rasheed) 7


Structural (Truss) Stiffness Matrix

Structural Analysis - III (Atif Rasheed) 8


Structural (Truss) Stiffness Matrix

Structural Analysis - III (Atif Rasheed) 9


Structural (Truss) Stiffness Matrix

𝐿
𝑥𝐹 − 𝑥 𝑁 −0
2
λ 𝑋= = =0.6
𝐿𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡h 5 𝐿 / 6

( λ𝑋 ) 2 ( 0.6 ) 2 0.432
= =
𝐿 5 𝐿/ 6 𝐿

Structural Analysis - III (Atif Rasheed) 10


Structural (Truss) Stiffness Matrix

𝐿
𝑥𝐹 − 𝑥 𝑁 −0
2
λ 𝑋= = =0.6
𝐿𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡h 5 𝐿 / 6

2𝐿
0−
𝑦𝐹− 𝑦𝑁 3
λ𝑌 = = =−0.8
𝐿𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡h 5 𝐿/6

( λ𝑋 λ𝑦 ) ( 0.6 ×(− 0.8) ) −0.576


= =
𝐿 5 𝐿/ 6 𝐿

Structural Analysis - III (Atif Rasheed) 11


Structural (Truss) Stiffness Matrix

𝑥𝐹 − 𝑥 𝑁 0 − 𝐿
λ 𝑋= = =−1
𝐿𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡h 𝐿

( λ𝑋 ) 2 ( −1 ) 2 1.00
= =
𝐿 𝐿 𝐿

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Structural (Truss) Stiffness Matrix

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Homework
Determine the structure stiffness matrix for the truss shown in Fig. AE is constant.

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Homework
Determine the structure stiffness matrix for the truss shown in Fig. AE is constant.

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Thank you for your attention

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