2022 Second International Conference on Computer Science,

Engineering and Applications

WELCOME PARTICIPANTS

Sanjeev Kumar
Director-CIS, JNU, New Delhi
sanjeev@mail.jnu.ac.in
8th September, 2022
Digital Applications in Academia

Information and Communication

Technology (ICT)
e-Governance Applications
Teaching/Learning Technologies

2
 Digital Shift
• ICT services have become utility services
• Better Office Management - Past working is completely replaced
• Living on Internet – unbelievable , Work from anywhere anytime,
integration with GIS and Spatial Data, Collaboration Technologies
• Not adopting the technologies --- Isolating the
organization/Individual
• Convergence of technologies - Simplification, Silos ->
Consolidation -> Cloud Computing
• Wired to Wireless Networks - Shift onto Network Technologies,
Sensor based Technologies, IoTs, SDN
• High Speed Dedicated Networking and Communication System
• Central Data Repositories, Mobile Apps
• Special Devices for PwDs, Multilanguage provisions 3
 Digital Nervous System @ Universities
E-Mail , SMS System
Internet access (wired +
WiFi)
Remote access, Extrenet
Data Repositories, eResources
Firewalls/IDS/IPS, SSO
VoIP, Surveillance Systems
Procurement of h/w, s/w, AMCs
IT related Infrastructure set up
Network-LAN & WAN
Infrastructure servers,
Cloud
Storage & Databases
File & Print, Web, App
Servers
Desktops & Laptops, Mobile
Devices
Virus Free Environment
Educational Applications,
EduERP, eGovernance
Video Conferencing,
Webinar, LMS, HPCL,CoEs
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Digital Footprints

5
Digital Footprints?

6
Digital World
Everyone on this
blue-marble
planet is
completely
immersed in the
digital world.
The digital world
is developing
with such force
that it is almost
impossible to
ban or control it
as people want
to be globally
connected.
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People Within The Government

Attitudes

Work Culture and Practices

Traditional workers SKILLS Knowledge workers

Management Support

8
People Within The Society

Attitudes

SKILLS

Participation
information sharing

Life Style Change

Disconnected Isolated Interconnected knowledge
Communities Society

9
Digital Transforming Education – Role of Teacher in today’s world

10
Rethinking - Education

11
 Complex Digital Ecosystem
Our Reality – Governance Goals, Emerging Technology Scenario, Complicated eGovernance

12
Digital Transformation Framework
 Processes and Systems
 People
 Technology
Process People
 Structure

Technology

Structure

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Best Practices for Operations Management
Mo v e Fro m : To :
Ch a o s Or d e r
Re a c tive P r o a c tive
Un p la n n e d P la n n e d
Ra n d o m Effo r ts P r e d ic ta b le q u a lity
Be s t Effo r ts Op tim iza tio n

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Benefits/Return on Investment
• Transparency, Accountability and Confidentiality
• Quick disposal of files, systematic and timely monitoring
on pending files
• Knowledgebase and Central Repository
• Manpower saving after reasonable implementation
• Easy availability of records/EMD Data
• Digitization of Records feature reuse
• Simplification and Data Standardization
• Reducing the use of paper
• Readily Availability of information to the Audits and
Compliances
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Challenges…..….
1 PROCESS
• Lack of Process Models
• Status Quo-ism
• Poor Legal Frameworks
• Complex Procurement
4 RESOURCES
• Budget Constraints
• Disinterest of service
provider
• Lack of Project Mgt Skills
- Messaging - CapEx To OpEx
- IoTs - Mobile Availability - Data
Technologies - Simplification
2 PEOPLE
• Lack of Political Will
• Official Apathy
• Shortage of Champions
• Lack of Skills in organization
3 TECHNOLGY
• Lack of Architectures
• Lack of Standards
• Poor Communication
Infrastructure
• Hardware-approach
- Paperless - Cashless - Sustenance
- APIs - Cutting Edge 16
 Objective(Our Vision)?

Help to create the future Budget

but Building
Tomorrow
Push the line down.

Running
Today

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 ITIL Framework

Plan

Do

Check

Act

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Digital India – Vision Areas
Digital Infrastructure as
a Utility to Every Citizen
• High speed internet
• Unique digital identity
• Mobile phone & bank
account
• Access to a Common
Service Centre
• Private space on Cloud
• Secure cyber-space
Governance & Services Digital Empowerment of
on Demand Citizens
• Integrated services
• Availability of services • Digital literacy
through online & mobile • Digital resources
platforms • Digital resources /
• Portable Citizen services in Indian
entitlements on Cloud languages
• Ease of doing business • Collaborative digital
• Financial transactions platforms
electronic & cashless • No physical submission
• Geospatial Information of documents
Systems (GIS) as
Decision Support System
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 Thrust Areas of the MeitY, Govt. of India
The Ministry has the following 10 Point Agenda :
1. Shall aim at achieving convergence of Information, Communication and Media
Technologies. The Department focus would be on PC penetration and thereby
bringing Cyber Connectivity to every citizen.
2. To bring about transparency in administration and make government functioning
more citizen-centric, the Department would stress on expeditious implementation
of the National E-governance Plan.
3. Broadband Connectivity: Providing broadband connectivity to all, at the most
reasonable prices.
4. Next Generation Mobile Wireless Technologies: Develop 4G technology for mobile
telephony.
5. National Internet Exchange and Indian Domain Name: To promote for enabling
reduced bandwidth cost and better security for internet traffic which originates in
India and has destination in India .
6. Migration to New Internet Protocol IPv6: To provide policy framework and
promotional measures in the country to enable network providers to migrate to
IPv6.
7. Security & Digital Signature: To concentrate on Cyber Infrastructure Protection and
to promote the use of Digital Signatures in the financial sector, judiciary and
education.
8. Digital India Corporation .
9. Language Computing: To enable wide proliferation of ICT in Indian languages.
10.Outsourcing Skilled Manpower and R&D Thrust: To make India the world's hub for
outsourcing skilled manpower in the IT sector. 20
ICT contribution to the SDGs
SDG 1: No poverty. 

SDG 2: Zero hunger. 

SDG 3: Good health and

well-being. 

SDG 4: Quality education. 

SDG 5: Gender equality. 

SDG 6: Clean water and sanitation. 

SDG 7: Affordable and clean energy. 

SDG 8: Decent work and economic

growth. 

SDG 10: Reduced inequalities. 

SDG 11: Sustainable cities and

communities. 

SDG 12: Responsible consumption

and production. 

SDG 13: Climate change action. 

SDG 14 : Life below water.

SDG 15 : Life on land.

SDG 16: Peace, justice and

strong institutions. 

United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs Disability , SDG 17: The power of partnerships. 
imagine the world in 2030 21
Cyber Security Threat Landscape

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 Information Protection

OT P Storage
User P DL
D i sk
Ce le tion

n
tio
o
rts

Da
h
W c r yp

tec

ta
En

at
Pro
Fra n
ud tio

Re
D ry p
ss
nc
ete

st
cti c ce E
e

P
on
Fil
Data

ro
A

tec
ta
Da

tio
n
Data in Motion Protection

Secure
Email
DLP

SSL

Network 23
 Security: Defense in depth
Defense in depth uses multiple layers of defense to
address technical, personnel and operational
issues.

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User Access Controls
Thank You!