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02 ADVC3 IEC 104 Configuration
02 ADVC3 IEC 104 Configuration
02 ADVC3 IEC 104 Configuration
Internal
IEC 60870-5-104 Configuration - Overview
The ADVC combines the functions of a protection relay and switchgear
controller into a single intelligent electronic device (IED)
flexVUE
Internal
Recent Changes
● The Protocol Monitor has been raised in the communications menu hierarchy to the “Protocols Group” in A50.13. See Slide 7
● An option to delay attempts to restart protocol communications after a radio supply power cycle was added in A 50.13. See Slide 7
● An option to use a Ping Mechanism to Ping the Master to check communications was added in A 50.13. See Slide 7
● An option to power cycle the radio power supply after a user configure number of ping failures was added in A 50.13. See Slide 7
● An option to power cycle the radio power supply after a user configure number of connection attempt failures to the Master failures was added in
A 50.15. See Slide 8
Internal
IEC 60870-5-104 Configuration - Overview
Electricity Supply Utilities frequently link the controller into their SCADA systems as a Remote Terminal
Unit (RTU)
Compact Cubicle with a flexVUE Panel • Mounting space for a radio or modem in the control cubicle.
• Embedded protocol handler for the required SCADA protocol in the controller firmware.
Internal
IEC 60870-5-104 Configuration Procedure
IEC 60870-5-104
There is a procedure required in order to enable the ADVC to
communicate with a master station via IEC 60870-5-104.
Control Centre
1. Ensure that IEC 60870-5-101/4 and TCP/IP are available
Internal
1. Making IEC 60870-5-101/4 and TCP/IP Available
Step 1 of 4
Internal
Making IEC 60870-5-101/4 and TCP/IP Available by the Panel
MAIN MENU
Operator menu
Engineering menu The IEC 60870-5-101/4 protocol handler is included in all ADVC software releases
Alerts menu but before it can be configured or assigned to a communications port it must be made
available.
ENGINEERING MENU
Protection menu IEC 60870-5-101/4 and TCP/IP can be made available by two different methods:
Configuration menu
↕
Power quality • The Operator Panel
Telemetry menu
Automation menu
‒ Engineering Menu
Measurements menu
‒ Configuration
COMMUNICATIONS COMMUNICATIONS
101/4 Available TCP/IP Available
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 7
Internal
Making IEC 60870-5-101/4 and TCP/IP Available by WSOS
• Choose Display and Select Configuration – and then Feature Selection
Internal
2. Configure the TCP/IP Port Settings
Step 2 of 4
Internal
Configure the TCP/IP Port Settings
The Advanced Controller has a number of communications ports that The Ethernet port is permanently enabled with WSOS running on it by
can be connected to Ethernet, RS-232, devices for transmission of default.
IEC60870-5-101 / 104 messages.
Internal
Configure the TCP/IP Port Settings
Choose Display and Select Switchgear Communications – then Ports – and then Port Configuration
Internal
Configure the TCP/IP Port Settings
This opens the Port Configuration Dialogue Box
• Select the Lan 1 or Lan 2 page
• Configure the IP settings
Internal
Configure the TCP/IP Port Settings
• Configure The Port to be Remote
Internal
3. Assign IEC 60870-5-101/4 to the TCP/IP Port
Step 3 of 4
Internal
Assign IEC 60870-5-101/4 to the TCP/IP Port
Choose Display
Select Protocols
Internal
Assign IEC 60870-5-101/4 to the TCP/IP Port
• Select the configure button to display the Port Configuration Dialogue Box
• Note that the “Used by” Information Cell now includes IEC60870-5-104
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 16
Internal
4. Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
Step 4 of 4
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
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Internal
Addressing Rules
All the addresses can be set to any valid number providing the The Link Address is only used by the communications equipment. (101 only)
following rules are noted.
Under one link or line from the controlling station the total address built
together by the Common Address of ASDU and Information Object Addresses
shall be a unique identifier for all data points (objects)
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Transmission Services, Slave and master Addresses etc.
Internal
Time Stamp Size
Clock Synchronisation
• 24 bitsMM:SS:ms
If an hour change or a date change has occurred since last reported then
• 56 bitsMM/DD/YY HH:MM:SS:ms
the ADVC stores a spontaneous clock synchronisation event message in its
event buffer.
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Transmission Services, Slave and master Addresses etc.
Internal
Select / Execute Timeout
-------- IEC870-101 TRANSMISSION SERVICES 2----- C
Select/Exec TO 3s Frame TO 5000ms
SBO is a two part command which requires a control Cyclic Delay 300s Tx Delay 0ms
point to be pre-armed (selected) before the operate One Octet Ack OFF One Octet Resp OFF
action can be carried out on that point.
Select Co
mmand
Master Acknowledge
ADVC
Station Operate Comm Controller
an d
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Transmission Services, Slave and master Addresses etc.
Internal
Cyclic Delay Timer
• All binary/measured change of state data is reported as class 1 -------- IEC870-101 TRANSMISSION SERVICES 2----- C
irrespective of whether or not time tags are included.
Select/Exec TO 3s Frame TO 5000ms
Cyclic Delay 300s Tx Delay 0ms
One Octet Ack OFF One Octet Resp OFF
Class 2 data is termed ‘cyclic’ data.
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Transmission Services, Slave and master Addresses etc.
Internal
Link Reset End of Initialisation Message Usage
The Link Reset EOI setting allows enabling or disabling of this feature.
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Transmission Services, Slave and master Addresses etc.
Internal
IEC 60870-5-104 Transmission Services
The Transmission Services menu includes some screens that are IEC k Max Unconfirmed
60870-5-104 specific.
This setting defines the maximum number of sequentially numbered I-Format
Application Protocol Data Units (APDU) that the transmitting controller may have
outstanding (i.e. unacknowledged by the receiving station) at a given time.
I Format – Is used to perform numbered information transfer. It contains send-
sequence number and receive-sequence number. The transmitter station
increases send-sequence number when it sends any data and receiver ------------ IEC870-104 TRANSMISSION SERVICES 4 ------- C
increases receive-sequence number when it receives any data. The sending
station has to hold the send APDUs in the buffer until it receives back the send
K:Max Uncnfm 12 w:Max Unack 8
sequence numbers as the receive sequence number from destination station.
t1:Confirm TO 15s t2:Ack TO 10s
Offline Poll 30s t3:Idle TO 20s
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Transmission Services, Slave and master Addresses etc.
Internal
IEC 60870-5-104 Transmission Services
The Transmission Services menu includes some screens that are IEC w Max Unacknowledged
60870-5-104 specific.
The maximum number of unacknowledged sequentially numbered I-Format Application
Protocol Data Units (APDU) that the controller has received at a given time.
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Transmission Services, Slave and master Addresses etc.
Internal
IEC 60870-5-104 Transmission Services
The Transmission Services menu includes some screens that are Offline Poll
IEC 60870-5-104 specific. The time in seconds that the controller will persevere with an ‘Active Open’ attempt before
initiating another ‘Active Open’ call upon the controllers TCP/IP communications layer.
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Transmission Services, Slave and master Addresses etc.
The time that the transmitting controller will wait for an outstanding
confirmation from the receiving station.
Range: 1 - 255 seconds
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Transmission Services, Slave and master Addresses etc.
Internal
IEC 60870-5-104 Transmission Services
The Transmission Services menu includes some screens that are t1 Confirm Timeout
IEC 60870-5-104 specific.
The time in seconds that the transmitting controller will wait for an outstanding
confirmation from the receiving station.
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Transmission Services, Slave and master Addresses etc.
The time the controller will wait for a connected IEC104 session
remaining silent before a U-Format Activation message is
transmitted to test the condition of the link.
A zero (0) setting value disables Idle Test transmissions.
Range: 0 - 172800 seconds
Internal
IEC 60870-5-104 Transmission Services
The Transmission Services menu includes some screens that are t3 Idle Timeout
IEC 60870-5-104 specific.
The time is seconds that the controller will wait for a connected IEC 104 session remaining
silent before a U-Format Activation message is transmitted to test the condition of the link.
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Transmission Services, Slave and master Addresses etc.
Internal
Maximum ASDU Size
The ASDU (Application Service Data Unit) is a block of data being sent -------- IEC870-101 TRANSMISSION SERVICES 3----- C
from the Application Processes in one station to the Application Link UNBALANCED COT Size 2
Processes in another station e.g.
Link Reset EOI ON
Single point information without time Max ASDU Size 249
Measured, normalised value without time. The maximum number of octets the controller will use to convey a
variable size ASDU for an interrogation or spontaneous response
Measured, scaled value with time tag. message.
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Transmission Services, Slave and master Addresses etc.
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Data Settings
Internal
Base Information Object Addresses
------------------ IEC870-104 CONFIGURATION 1-------------- C
Each Information Object Address in a logical device must be unique. Bin/Dbl Time ON Measured Time OFF
Single Points 1 Double Pts 200
Single Cmd 600 Double Cmd 700
To achieve this, an IOA base address is added to the IOA offset address of
each point.
------------------ IEC870-104 CONFIGURATION 2-------------- C
Data Type SCALED Meas Vals 300
There is a IOA base address for each group of points that belong to a
Set PT Cmd 800 Param Cmd 400
particular information type.
Integ Total Rep ON Integ Total 500
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Data Settings
Internal
Binary Time Tag Usage
------------------ IEC870-104 CONFIGURATION 1-------------- C
IEC 60870-5-101 can be configured to send information with or without time Bin/Dbl Time ON Measured Time OFF
tags. Single Points 1 Double Pts 200
Single Cmd 600 Double Cmd 700
Binary Time Tag Usage determines if time tags are included with
all single and double point information transmitted to the master
station.
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Data Settings
Internal
Measured Time Tag Usage
------------------ IEC870-104 CONFIGURATION 1-------------- C
IEC 60870-5-101 can be configured to send information with or without time Bin/Dbl Time ON Measured Time OFF
tags. Single Points 1 Double Pts 200
Single Cmd 600 Double Cmd 700
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Data Settings
Internal
Reported Measured Data Type - Scaled
------------------ IEC870-104 CONFIGURATION 2-------------- C
The ADVC measured values can be transmitted to the master station as
Data Type SCALED Meas Vals 300
either:
Set PT Cmd 800 Param Cmd 400
Integ Total Rep ON Integ Total 500
Scaled Values
or When Scaled Values are used, all measured values are transmitted as
a signed 16 bit value.
Normalised Values
Internal
Reported Measured Data Type - Normalised
------------------ IEC870-104 CONFIGURATION 2-------------- C
The ADVC measured values can be transmitted to the master
station as either: Data Type SCALED Meas Vals 300
Set PT Cmd 800 Param Cmd 400
Integ Total Rep ON Integ Total 500
Scaled Values
Normalised Value
-(Range Max)
0H (0) 0
-(Range Max)
8000H (-32767)
Internal
Reported Measured Data Type - Normalised
The ADVC measured values can be ------------------ IEC870-104 CONFIGURATION 2-------------- C
transmitted to the master station as Data Type SCALED Meas Vals 300
either: Set PT Cmd 800 Param Cmd 400
Integ Total Rep ON Integ Total 500
Internal
Configure the IEC 60870-5-104 Settings
• Configure The Data Settings
Internal
IEC 60870-5-101 Communications Statistics
The Communications Statistics give information such as octets being sent and received.
Rx Timeout Error – The number of times that the total receive time for the
frame was exceeded.
Rx Sync Error – The number of frames received with the incorrect format.
Internal
Protocol
RECLOSERS ARE ON Map Configuration
Internal
Protocol Map Function
• The configurable protocol map tool allows the user to
• Once created a map can be selected for writing to a compatibly configured controller
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Configured ?
• In the customise menu select:
• Configurable Protocols
• Choose a New or Existing File
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Configured ?
• Choose the ADVC platform • Choose the switchgear function
• Choose the protocol to be used • Choose the oldest Firmware version that has all the required features and functions
& select OK
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Configured ?
• Confirm the firmware version chosen is the same or a lower version than loaded in all the controllers the file is to be used with
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Configured ?
• A new configurable map is now open
• By default the tool bar open in the binary single inputs section
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Configured ?
• Open the Configuration Tool Box by selecting the icon with the hammer & Spanner symbols
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Configured ?
• Expand the selections by selecting the + symbols
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Configured ?
• Single Click on points to see details of the point and with
which firmware versions it can be used
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Configured ?
• Double Click on points to add them to the map
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Configured ?
• Select and configure the class for all of the required binary single points
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Configured ?
• Select measured Values
• Use the tool Box Icon to open the Configuration tool box ( if not open)
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Configured ?
• Follow the same process to configure
– Integrated Totals
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Configured ?
• Once all required inputs and Outputs have been configured
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Selected and written to the control unit ?
• Once the file has been saved, Close the Map & Tool
Internal
How are Protocol Maps Selected and written to the control unit ?
• Select Display, then, Switchgear Communications then protocols, then IEC60870-5-101/4, then Data Configuration to display the Data Configuration dialogue box
• Choose Next
Internal
What is the Protocol Monitor?
● The protocol monitor provides a means to monitor various communications parameters and allows power cycling of the radio power supply
● DNP3
● IEC60870-5-104
● IEC60870-5-101
● the delay from when messages are received and transmitted against a user set timeout
● The radio power supply is power cycled and remains off for a user configured duration
Internal
How is Protocol Monitor Enabled ?
• Choose Display – Configuration – Feature Selection
Internal
How are Protocol Monitor Settings for IEC60870-5-101/4 Configured?
• Choose Display and Select Switchgear Communications, then Protocols then IEC 60870-5-101/4 and then IEC 60870-5-101/4 Protocol Monitor
• Configure the maximum allowable delay between both successfully transmitting and successfully receiving messages (1-10080 minutes)
• Configure the period for which the radio supply should remain Off (3-86400 seconds)
Internal
A50.13 Protocol Monitor Configuration Changes
• The protocol monitor dialogue box is raised in the hierarchy to the “Protocols Group”
• Choose Display and Select Switchgear Communications, then Protocols and then Protocol Monitor
• The Modem Restart Delay is the time the protocol handler will wait before attempting to send messages to the Master after the supply is restarted
• The ICMP Ping Interval is the interval in minutes to ping the master station to check the connection is OK
– It can be configured Off or between 1 minute and 1 day (1440 minutes)
• Maximum ICMP Ping Failure Count is the number of failed ping interval attempts before resetting the radio/modem
– It can be configured between 1 and 100
Internal
A50.15 Protocol Monitor Configuration Changes
• An additional option is provided for the Protocol Monitor
• Maximum Connection Failures Count is the number of failed attempts to connect to the Master before resetting the radio/modem
• It can be configured between 1 and 100
Internal
Questions?
Internal
Internal