Income tax articles 21 through 25 outline various types of income tax in Indonesia:
[1] Article 21 covers income tax for employees calculated based on monthly salary. It is withheld by employers.
[2] Article 22 is a value added tax imposed on imports and sales of certain goods like luxury items. The rate depends on whether an importer ID number is used.
[3] Article 23 is a withholding tax on income from dividends, interest, royalties, prizes and rent. The rate is generally 15% of the gross amount.
[4] Article 24 allows foreign tax paid or owed to be credited against domestic income tax liability. The credit is limited based on domestic tax
Income tax articles 21 through 25 outline various types of income tax in Indonesia:
[1] Article 21 covers income tax for employees calculated based on monthly salary. It is withheld by employers.
[2] Article 22 is a value added tax imposed on imports and sales of certain goods like luxury items. The rate depends on whether an importer ID number is used.
[3] Article 23 is a withholding tax on income from dividends, interest, royalties, prizes and rent. The rate is generally 15% of the gross amount.
[4] Article 24 allows foreign tax paid or owed to be credited against domestic income tax liability. The credit is limited based on domestic tax
Income tax articles 21 through 25 outline various types of income tax in Indonesia:
[1] Article 21 covers income tax for employees calculated based on monthly salary. It is withheld by employers.
[2] Article 22 is a value added tax imposed on imports and sales of certain goods like luxury items. The rate depends on whether an importer ID number is used.
[3] Article 23 is a withholding tax on income from dividends, interest, royalties, prizes and rent. The rate is generally 15% of the gross amount.
[4] Article 24 allows foreign tax paid or owed to be credited against domestic income tax liability. The credit is limited based on domestic tax
Calculation of income tax article 21 for permanent employees
who just have a TIN in the current year Aditya, unmarried and has no family dependents, works at PT. Sumber Makmur by obtaining monthly salary and allowances of Rp. 5,500,000,000.00 and the person concerned pays pension contributions to the pension fund company whose establishment has been approved by the Minister of Finance every month in the amount of Rp. 200,000.00. Aditya just got his NPWP in June 2015 and submitted a photocopy of his NPWP card to PT. Sumber Makmur to be used as the basis for withholding Income Tax Article 21 for the month of June. Then calculate the Article 21 Income Tax withheld from January to May 2015, if you don't have a tax ID Number? Example of income tax article 21
Susanto works at PT. A has been a permanent
employee since September 1, 2015. Susanto is married but has no children. The monthly salary is Rp. 11,000,000.00 and the pension contribution paid every month is Rp. 150,000.00. The calculation of PPh Article 21 for September 2015 in the event that Susanto only earns income in the form of salary is…..? Income Tax Article 22
Income tax levied by the treasurer to
the central government, local governments on the delivery of certain goods including automotive and cement, certain taxpayers to collect buyer taxes on the sale of goods classified as luxury goods. TAX COLLECTOR
Income Tax Collector Article 22:
Foreign Exchange Bank and directorate general of customs and excise on imported goods Directorate general of treasury, government treasurer both at the central and regional levels who make payments for the purchase of goods State-owned enterprises and regional-owned enterprises that purchase goods with funds sourced from state expenditures Bank Indonesia (BI), PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, PT. The State Electricity Company, PT Pertamina, which purchases goods whose funds are sourced from the APBN and non APBN Object of Collection of PPH Article 22
Import goods importer
Payments and purchases of goods made by the directorate general of the budget Sales of domestic production carried out by business entities engaged in the cement industry, cigarette industry, steel and automotive industries. Sales of goods that are classified as very luxurious, such as private airplanes at a price of 200 million, houses and land with an area of 500 m2, buildings at a price of 10 m, jeeps, sports cars at a price of 5 m with a capacity of more than 3,000 cc. HOW TO CALCULATE PPH ARTICLE 22
The amount of Pph article 22 on imports:
1. Which uses an importer identification number (API) of 2.5% of the import value Pph article 22 = 2.5% x import value 2. Those who do not use importer identification numbers Pph article 22 = 7.5% x import value EXAMPLE OF CALCULATE VAT Article 22
Example: PT Dell has an API number, Imports computers from the
United States with the details: Computer price US$ 20,000 Insurance US$ 1,000 The transportation cost is US$4,000, the levy is 20% import duty, 10% additional import duty. If on the date of import according to the notification document the exchange rate is US$1.00=10,000. then count.. 1. Total customs price and import value? 2. Then calculate the basis for the imposition of income tax article 22? 3. Income tax article 22 collected? How to calculate income tax article 22 or sales of domestic automotive industry products
The amount of PPh 22ats for the purchase of two-wheeled motorized
vehicles in the country is 0.45% x DPP VAT Pph article 22 of the cigarette industry = 0.15% x price tag Pph article 22 paper industry = 0.1 x DPP VAT Pph article 22 of the domestic cement industry = 0.25% x DPP VAT Pph article 22 of the domestic steel industry = 0.3 x DPP VAT PPH article 22 levied by Pertamina and business entities in the types of:
Pertamina diesel premium gas station = 0.25% x sales
Kerosene, gas, LPG = 0.3% X sales Calculating income tax article 22 on luxury goods sales = 5% x selling price excluding VAT and PPNBM Income tax article 23
Tax withheld on income originating from capital, service
delivery or gifts and awards, other than withholding income tax article 21. Article 23 pph deduction: Government agency Domestic corporate tax subject Organizing activities Permanent business entity Persons who have been appointed by the tax directorate: consultants, land certificate officials, lawyers Article 23 withholding tax object
Income withholding income tax article 23 are:
dividends, including dividends for the distribution of the remainder of the cooperative's operating results Interest includes premium, discount or debt repayment Royalties Prizes, bonuses or other rewards Rent land or other property Compensation for technical services, construction Cutting rates
The amount of Article 23 tax deducted is
15% of the gross amount In the form of dividends, royalties, interest, prizes, awards, bonuses 2. 2% of the gross amount excluding value added tax on: Rent in connection with the building Compensation for technical services, management services such as accounting services, fixed asset revaluation services, event organizer services, labor provider services. How to calculate PPh article 23
On dividends: 15% x gross
Example: PT. Solusindo paid dividends to CV Perkasa in March 2009 amounting to Rp 200,000,000 Pph article 23 = 15% x 200,000,000 = 30,000,000 Pph 23 on interest, including premiums and discounts and benefits for guaranteed debt repayment = 15% x gross Example: PT. Karya Utama pays interest on the loan to pay interest to PT. Indo Rp80,000,000 Pph article 23 = 15% x 80,000,000 = 12,000,000 How to calculate PPh article 23
On royalties = 15% x gross
Example: CV Selera will pay royalties to CV. Mrs. Sulastri for using the Fried Chicken brand "Bu Lastri" IDR 30,000,000 Pph article 23=15% x 30,000,000=4,500,000 On prizes, awards, bonuses=15% x gross Example: CV Perdana received a car worth Rp 200,000,000 for a savings draw held by Bank Artha Raya Pph article 23 = 15% x 200,000,000 = 30,000,000 How to calculate PPh article 23
On rent in relation to income = 2% x gross
Example: PT. Sejahtera Raya rented a tractor owned by Susanto at a price of Rp. 10,000,000 Income tax article 23 = 2% x 10,000,000 = 200,000 For technical services, management services and consulting services = 2% of gross amount excluding VAT Example: PT. The newly established Main Pillar requested services from CV Konsultindo to create a company accounting system in return for 11,000,000 (Including VAT 1,000,000) Income tax article 23 = 2% x 10,000,000 = 200,000 Income tax article 24
Calculation of the amount of tax on
income paid or payable abroad and can be credited against income tax payable on all domestic income taxes. Maximum limit of tax credit
The amount of tax owed or paid abroad
(foreign income: all taxable income) x PPh subject to the rate of Article 17 Amount of tax payable for all taxable income Example
PT. Diaswati earned net income in 2009 as follows:
1. Country A earns income (profit) IDR 2,000,000,000 with a tax rate of 35% (700,000,000) 2. Dinegra B earns income (profit) IDR 1,000,000,000 with a tax rate of 20% (IDR 200,000,000) 3. Income from business in Indonesia IDR 5,000,000,000 Calculate: 1. The amount of foreign income 2. The amount of domestic income 3. The amount of net income or income taxable 4. Income tax payable according to article 17 5. The maximum limit of the tax credit in each country a and b 6. The number of foreign tax credits allowed Income tax article 25