The document describes different types of soils found in various regions of India, including forest and mountain soils, alluvial soils, red and yellow soils, black soils, laterite soils, and arid soils. It also lists the major rice and wheat growing areas in India, as well as the largest producers of various crops - with Uttar Pradesh being the largest sugarcane producer, Assam producing the most tea, Karnataka producing the most coffee, Kerala producing the most rubber, Maharashtra producing the most cotton, and West Bengal producing the most jute.
The document describes different types of soils found in various regions of India, including forest and mountain soils, alluvial soils, red and yellow soils, black soils, laterite soils, and arid soils. It also lists the major rice and wheat growing areas in India, as well as the largest producers of various crops - with Uttar Pradesh being the largest sugarcane producer, Assam producing the most tea, Karnataka producing the most coffee, Kerala producing the most rubber, Maharashtra producing the most cotton, and West Bengal producing the most jute.
The document describes different types of soils found in various regions of India, including forest and mountain soils, alluvial soils, red and yellow soils, black soils, laterite soils, and arid soils. It also lists the major rice and wheat growing areas in India, as well as the largest producers of various crops - with Uttar Pradesh being the largest sugarcane producer, Assam producing the most tea, Karnataka producing the most coffee, Kerala producing the most rubber, Maharashtra producing the most cotton, and West Bengal producing the most jute.
1. Forest & Mountains soil – Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim and north-western part Arunachal Pradesh. 2. Alluvial Soil – Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Assam, Eastern coast of Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu & few parts of Gujarat & Rajasthan. 3. Red & Yellow soil – Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Orissa, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Major parts of Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, some parts of Kerala and southern part of Meghalaya. 4. Black soil - Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, northern part of Karnataka, some parts of Gujarat, Telangana and Rajasthan. 5. Laterite soil – Western coast of Karnataka and Goa, northern part of Meghalaya & few parts of Rajasthan, etc. 6. Arid soil – Rajasthan. Chapter – 3 Water Resources. Dams or Multi-purpose projects. Major Rice Growing Areas of India. 1. Eastern part of Uttar Pradesh. 2. Bihar. 3. West Bengal. 4. Assam. 5. Eastern coast of Orissa, and Andhra Pradesh. 6. Some parts of Chhattisgarh and Tamil Nadu. 7. Western coast of Kerala and Karnataka. Major Wheat Growing Areas of India. 1. Punjab. 2. Himachal Pradesh. 3. Haryana. 4. Delhi. 5. Uttarakhand. 6. Western Uttar Pradesh. 7. Madhya Pradesh. 8. Adjoining parts of Rajasthan and Jammu and Kashmir. In India, Largest Producer of