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METHYPRYLON

INTOXICATION

SARA FAIQ
KANAR ISMAEL
NARIN NAWZAD
KHARMAN OSMAN
Methypyrilon.....
PATIENT ADMESSION

• Gender: women (57 years old)

• Poissioned by: 22.5 g Methypyrilon


CLINICAL SIGNS AND
SYMPTOM
• Deeply comatose

• Weak pupillary response

• BP:60/32 mmHg

• Puls :68 Beat/min

• Slow & Shallow respiration


Treatment was instituted with
• Gastric lavage.
• Intubation.
• Metaramenol bitartrate.
• Diueresis...
• Iv fluids.....
• Hemodialysis...
• Phenytoin& diazepam.
MOA & MOT

Methyprylon &
Barbiturate
Receptor
MOA & MOT
MOA & MOT
METHYPRYLON

Therapeutic dose
Between 200 to 300 mg daily for adults

Toxic dose
More than 6g the toxic side effects begins to show up

Lethal dose
More than 30g but some individuals recovered
METHYPRYLON

Therapeutic blood concentration


0.5-1.5 mg/dL

Toxic blood concentration


3-6 mg/dL

Lethal blood concentration


10 mg/dL
Scientific name:
3,3-diethyl-5-methylpiperidine-2,4-dione

Other names:
Noctan
Dimerin
Noludar
Methyprylone
Side effects of Methyprylon

fever, depression, ulcers in mouth or


throat, bruising,confusion,tachycardia,
respiratory,depression,edema,dizziness
headache, double vision, clumsiness,
constipation, unusual weakness
Treatment

• Hemodialysis
• Hemoperfusion
• Gastric lavage
• Peritonial daialysis
• Flumazinel
• Ipicac syrup
• Diurtic… like feruosamid
• Manitol
• Conclusion
Like we said Methyprylon is a sedative of
the piperidinedione derivative family that
was previously used for the treatment of
insomnia, However, with the introduction
of newer drugs with fewer side effects,
such as benzodiazepines, the clinical use
of methyprylon is now limited, however
If you overdosed in any case be sure to
inform your doctor or head to hospital as
soon as possible.
Thanks 4 Your Time…

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