Rawe Abmp2017,69

Dr. D. Y.
Patil College of Agriculture

Business Management, Akurdi, Pune-44
RAWE PROGAMME
2020-2021
Presented by:
Mr. ROHIT SHIVRAM SUPE
Reg. No. : ABMP-2017/69
Rural Awareness Working Experience
OBJECTIVES
1. To familiarize the students with the socio-economic conditions of agri-

entrepreneurs and the problems come across in agribusiness and marketing of
agricultural products.
2. To provide an opportunity to the students to study the organizational structure,
functions/roles and responsibilities of marketing , processing ,co-operative and
financial organizations in agricultural development.
3. To provide an opportunity to students to acquire practical management skills
through working with different marketing , processing , co-operative and financial
organizations to develop entrepreneurship.
4. To train the students in collection ,classification , tabulation, analysis, presentation
and interpretation of data and
5. To assist the students to acquire the report writing skills.
General Information of The Village
Name of Village Induri
Address of Village At/Post. Induri

Tahasil – Induri
Tal - Maval
Dist. - Pune
Name of Sarpanch Mrs. Kirti Sunil Padwal
Working Body of Gram Panchayat of Induri Village
Sr. No. Name Position
1 Mrs. Kirti Sunil Padwal Sarpanch

2 Mr. Sunil Dhore Deputy sarpanch
3 Mr. Nivrutti Dhore Gram Sevak
4 Mr. Vijay Hinge Member
5 Mr. Navnath Govind Koli Member
6 Mrs. Sunita Sandip Lashkari Member
7 Mr. Arun Dhore Member
8 Mr. Santosh Chavan Member
9 Mr. Punaji Dundaji Moramare Member
10 Mr.Laxman Hinge Member
Geography of Village
Area Details :-
Sr. No. Particulars Area (Ha.)
1 Agriculture Area 448
2 Non-Agriculture Area 350
3 Forest Area 135
4 Barren Land 160
Total 1093
Demography of The Village
Sr. No . Particular Rate/ No./ Ratio
1 Total Population 10488
a. Male 5999
a. Female 4449
2 Birth Rate 10 %
3 Death Rate 3.3%
4 Male Literacy Rate 69.77%
5 Female Literacy Rate 34.5 %
6 No. of Total Families 256
7 No. of BPL Families 43
8 Total No. of Voters 1275
Male Voters 700
Female Voters 575
9 7/12 and 8A Holders 348
Details of Village Infrastructure
Sr. No. Particulars Numbers
1 No. of Roads 12
Kaccha 02
Pakka 10
2 Markets 1
3 Financial Institutes 2
4 Temples 04
Details of Community Buildings

Sr. No. Particulars Numbers
1 Village Panchayat 01
2 Aanganwadi 04
3 Z. P. Primary School 01
4 Secondary School 01
Total: 07
Schemes Implemented By Grampanchayat
Sr.no Schemes / Programme
1 Pradhan Matri Gram Sadak Yojna
2 MGNREGA
3 Tanta Mukti Gram Yojna
4 Swatch Bharat Abhiyan
5 Pradhan Mantri Gramin Awas Yojana

Information Related to Agri-Business Activities:-
Sr. No. Particulars Name/ Numbers
1 Agro Processing Unit 01
2 No. of Polyhouse 04
3 No. of Poultry House 02
4 No. of Nurseries 04
Total : 11
Major Crops In Village
Sr. No. Types Of Crops Name Of Crops
1 Cereals Sorghum, Jowar, Wheat
2 Pulses Gram
3 Oilseeds Groundnut
4 Flowers Rose, Aster, Crysanthemum
5 Vegetables Brinjal, Tomato, Cucumber
6 Fruits Muskmelon
7 Spices Chilli
8 Cash Crops Potato

Information of Host Farmer
Name of the host farmer Mr. Bhalchandra Kondiba Dhore
a) Gender Male
b) Age 56 yrs.
c) Education HSC
d) Category of the host farmer medium
e) Address Village – Induri, Taluka -Maval, District – Pune.
f) Contact Number 7775029793
h) land Holding 4.2 Ha
12
Information of Host Farmer’s Family Members
Sr. Name sex Relation with Age Education Occupation

no. head of family
1 Mr. Bhalchandra Kondiba Dhore Male Head 56 12th Farmer
2 Mrs. Meenakshi Bhalchandra Dhore Female Wife 48 10th Farmer
3 Mr. Pawan Bhalchandra Dhore Male Son 23 B.E Mech. Engineer
4 Mr. Prajwal Bhalchandra Dhore Male Son 21 12th Student

7/12 Of Farmer
Details of Assets
Building Details Of Host Farmer
Sr. Category Type of Year of Present
No. Construction construction Value (Rs)
1 Residential RCC 2005 10 Lakhs
House
2 Cattel Byre Patra Shade 2010 2 Lakhs
Land Details of Host Farmer
Sr. Plot No. / Area (ha.) Soil Type Present Value

No.
Survey No. Dry Irrigated (Rs.)
Sources
1 of540
irrigation and
--- Area Irrigated
2.6 Mix Soil 2 Crore 95 Lakhs
Sr. Source Number Area Irrigated (ha)
No.
4 month 8 month Perennial
1 well 01 --- --- ---

2 River 01 1.4
Details of Livestock Asset
Sr.no Category Breed No.of Animals Present Value
1 Cow Jersey 4(In Milk) 1,40,000
Total 1,40,000
Details of Household Asset
Sr.no Particulars Number Value
1 Motorcycle 2 90,000
2 Bicycle 1 1,400
3 Television 1 8,000
4 Refrigerator 1 9,000
5 Mixer Cum Grinder 1 1,500
6 Steel Cupboard 1 3,000
Total 1,12,900
Implements & Machinery :-
Sr.no Category Number Present Value
A) Implements
a) Cultivator ( Iron Plough) 1 3000
b) Seed Drill 1 25000
c) Harrow 1 35000
d) Hoes 3 1500
e)Rotirevator( Wooden Plough) 1 2,000
B) Hand Tools
a) Sickle 6 900
b)Spade 4 1000
c)Koyta 5 1000
d)Shovel 4 1200
e)Axe 2 500
C) Equipments
Pipeline 50,000
Sprayer 2 13,500
D) Machinery
a) Electric Motor 1 10,000
b) Tractor 1 5,70,000
Cropping Pattern of Host Farmer :- Total Crop Areas :- 4.20 Ha
Sr. Season Crop Variety Irrigated Gross Value
No. (Rs)
Area Yield
(Ha)
Main (kg) By-product
1 Kharif Rice Karnataka Indrayani

0.4 2,600 180 2,50,600
Soyabean Phule Sangam
0.4 1,600 -- 1,60,000
2 Rabbi Wheat Sonalika
0.8 4,600 -- 1,43,750
Maize Rajarshi (hybrid) 3,200 320
0.4 1,80,800
3 Summer Tomato Abhinav
0.4 10,000 -- 3,25,000
Groundnut Koyana(B-95)
0.4 1,800 -- 2,70,000
4 Annual Sugarcane Sanjivani(co-7219)

1.4 2,80,000 -- 5,60,000
Total
4.2 18,90,150
Cropping Intensity
Sr. No Particulars Area (Ha.)

1 Total Land 4.20 ha
2 Net cultivable Land 2.60 ha
3 Gross Cropped Area 4.20 ha
Cropping Intensity = Gross Cropped Area X 100

Net Cultivated Area
= 4.20 X 100
2.60
= 161.53 %

Result: The Cropping Intensity is Greater than 100 %, which shows land is efficiently utilized
CALCULATION
Depreciation & Interest on Fixed Capital
Sr.no Category Present Value Rate of Depreciation (%) Fixed Capital
(Rs.) Depreciation (%) (Rs.)
(A) Implements
a) Cultivator ( Iron Plough) 3000 10% 270 3000
b) Seed Drill 25,000 10% 2812 25000
c) Harrow 35,000 15% 2975 35000
d) Hoes 1500 15% 1275 1500
e)Rotavator( Wooden Plough) 2000 15% 242 2000
B) Hand Tools
a)Shovel 1200 25% 180 1200
b)Sickle 900 25% 135 900
c) Spade 1000 25% 150 1000
d) Axe 500 25% 75 600
e) Koyta 1000 25% 150 1000
C) Equipment's
a) Sprayer 13,500 10% 2150 13500
b) Pipeline 50,000 10% 3750 50000
Sr. No. Category Present Value (Rs.) Rate of Depreciation (%) Fixed Capital
Depreciation (%) (Rs.)
D) Machinery
a) Electric Motor 10,000 10% 825 10000
b) Tractor 5,70,000 12% 33440 570000
c)Power Sprayer 8000 15% 1133 8000
E) Residential House 10,00,000 2.5% 26000 1000000
F) Cattle Byer 3,00,000 2.5% 2166 300000
Total 77,728 20,22,600
Formula used for calculating Depreciation :-

Depreciation = Present Value – Junk Value
Remaining Life
Comparison of Interest on Different Crops
0%
1%2%0%
0%
0%2%
0%
1%
0%
15%
28%
50%
Cultivator Seed Drill Harrow Hoes Rotavator Shovel

Sickle Spade Axe pipeline Koyta Sprayer
Electric Motor Tractor Recidential House Cattle byer Power sprayer
Distribution of Depreciation on Different Crops
Sr. No. Name of Crop Area (Ha) Depreciation Percentage (%)
Charges (Rs.)
1 Rice 0.40 7,197.90 9.52
2 Soyabean 0.40 7,197.90 9.52
3 Wheat 0.80 14,395.80 19.04
4 Maize 0.40 7,197.90 9.52
5 Tomato 0.40 7,197.90 9.52
6 Groundnut 0.40 7,197.90 9.52
7 Sugarcane 1.40 25,192.66 33.33
Total 4.20 75,577.96 100
Formula used for calculating Distribution of Depreciation on Each Crop :-
= Total Depreciation
* Crop Area
Gross Area
Distribution of Interest on Fixed Capital on Different Crops
Sr. No. Name of Crop Area (Ha) Value (Rs.) Percentage (%)
1 Rice 0.40 19,262.85 9.52

2 Soyabean 0.40 19,262.85 9.52
3 Wheat 0.80 38,525.71 19.04
4 Maize 0.40 19,262.71 9.52
5 Tomato 0.40 19,262.71 9.52
6 Groundnut 0.40 19,262.85 9.52
7 Sugarcane 1.40 67,420 33.33
Total 4.20 2,02,259.96 100
Formula Used For Calculating Interest on Fixed Capital on Different Crops :-

Total Interest on Fixed Capital
= * Crop Area
Gross Crop Area
Distribution of Incidental Charges on Different Crop
Sr. No. Name of Crop Area (Ha) Incidental Charges Percentage (%)
(Rs.)
1 Rice 0.40 571.42 9.52
2 Soyabean 0.40 571.42 9.52
3 Wheat 0.80 1,142.85 19.04
4 Maize 0.40 571.42 9.52
5 Tomato 0.40 571.42 9.52
6 Groundnut 0.40 571.42 9.52
7 Sugarcane 1.40 2000 33.33
Total 4.20 5,999.95 100
Formula Used For Calculating Incidental Charges on Different Crops :-
Total Incidental Charges

= * Crop Area
Gross Crop Area
Distribution of on Land Revenue on Different Crop
Sr. No. Name of Crop Area (Ha) Land Revenue (Rs.)
1 Rice 0.40 38.09

2 Soyabean 0.40 38.09
3 Wheat 0.80 76.19
4 Maize 0.40 38.09
5 Tomato 0.40 38.09
6 Groundnut 0.40 38.09
7 Sugarcane 1.40 133.33
Total 4.20 400
Formula Used For Calculating Land Revenue on Different Crops :-
Total Land Revenue

= * Crop Area
Gross Crop Area
Comparison of Land Reavenue on Different Crops
Rice Soyabean Wheat Maize Tomato Groundnut Sugarcane

Distribution of Irrigation Charges on Different Crops
Sr. No. Particulars Amount (Rs.)

4 Electricity Bill 9000
5 Repair & Maintenance 900
Total 9,900
Formula Used For Calculation of MMC & Irrigation Charges on Different Crops :-
MMC = Electricity charges + Repairing Charges 9000+900

-------------------------------------------- = ---------------- = 41.25
Total Hours Utilized 240
Distribution of Irrigation Charges on Different Crops
Sr. Name of Crop Area (Ha) No. of Time Required Total Hrs. Irrigation
No. Irrigation (Hrs.) Charges
1 Rice 0.40 2 2 4 2,713.61

2 Soyabean 0.40 4 2 8 2,779.01
3 Wheat 0.80 12 4 36 6,879.23
4 Maize 0.40 4 2 8 2,647.61
5 Tomato 0.40 12 2 24 3,043.61
6 Groundnut 0.40 8 2 16 2,911.61
7 Sugarcane 1.40 22 6 132 16,889.66
Total 4.20 62 20 240 37,864.34
Formula Used For Calculation of Irrigation Charges on Different Crops :-
Irrigation Charges = MMC* Irrigation Hours+ (Interest on Irrigation Charges)*Crop Area

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Gross Crop Area )
Comparison of Irrigation Charges on Different Crops
Rice Rice Soyabean Wheat Maize

Tomato Groundnut Sugarcane
Distribution of Depreciation, Interest on fixed capital, Irrigation charges , Land revenue
& Incidental Charges :-
Interest on
Depreciation Irrigation Land Revenue Incidental
Sr. No. Area (Ha.) Name of Crop Fixed Capital
Value (Rs. ) Charges (Rs.) Charges (Rs. ) Charges (Rs.)
(Rs.)
1 0.40 Rice 7,197.90 19,262.85 2,713.61 38.09 571.42
2 0.40 Soyabean 7,197.90 19,262.85 2,779.01 38.09 571.42
3 0.80 Wheat 14,395.80 38,525.71 6,879.23 76.19 1,142.85
4 0.40 Maize 7,197.90 19,262.85 2,647.61 38.09 571.42
5 0.40 Tomato 7,197.90 19,262.85 3,043.61 38.09 571.42
6 0.40 Groundnut 7,197.90 19,262.85 2,911.61 38.09 571.42
7 1.40 Sugarcane 25,577.96 67,420 16,889.66 133.33 2000
4.20 Total 75,577.96 2,02,259.96 37,864.34 400 5999.95

INPUT MANAGEMENT OF CROPS & PER HECTARE
COST OF CULTIVATION
Input Management And Per Hectare Cost of Cultivation
Name of the Crop : Rice

Area : 0.40 Ha.
Variety : Karnataka Indrayani
Season : Kharif
Rice Field
Input Management for Rice Crop
Actual Use By Farmer Recommended By University

N = 70 N = 120
P = 45 P = 60
K = 45 K = 60
FYM = 2 ton FYM = 6 ton
Crop Wise Inputs Used by the Host Farmer for Rice Crop
Per Plot
Per Hectare
Rate Value Value
Sr. No. Items of Cost Unit Qty.
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)
Hired Human Labour

6 300
1 a) Male 2800 7000
No. 4 250
b) Female
3 Hired Machinery Used Hour 6 800 4800 12000
4 Seeds Purchased Kg. 20 50 1000 2500
5 Manure Trolley 2 2400 4800 12000
Fertilizers
70
N Kg.
6 45 8800 22000
P Kg.
45
K Kg.
Plant Protection Measures

Liter.
7 Pesticide:
8 Irrigation Charges Rs. 2713.61 6784.02

9 Incidental Charges Rs. 571.42 1428.55
Per Hectare Cost of Cultivation for Rice Crop
Per
Sr. No. Rate Value Hectare
Items of Cost Unit Qty.
(Rs.) (Rs.) Value (Rs.)
Hired Human Labour

6 300
1 a) Male 2800 7000
No. 4 250
b) Female
4 Manure Trolley 2 2400 4800 12000
Fertilizers
70
N Kg.
5 45 8800 22000
P Kg.
45
K Kg.
8 Total Working Capital Rs. 25485.03 63712.57
Per Plot
Per
Rate Value Hectare Value
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)
Interest on Working Capital @6% for

10 --- --- 1529.10 3822.75
seasonal crop
11 Land Revenue and Other Cesses Rs. --- --- 38.09 95.225
Depreciation on Implements, Machinery and Rs.

12 --- --- 7197.90 17994.75
Building
13 Cost A Rs. --- --- 34250.12 85625.3
Rs.
14 Interest on Fixed Capital Excluding Land --- --- 19262.85 48157.12
15 Rental Value of Owned Land Rs. --- --- 16706.66 41766.66

16 Cost B Rs. --- --- 70219.63 175549.07
Family Labour Charges

No. 1 250
17 a) Male 700 1750
1 200
b) Female
18 Supervision Charges Rs. --- --- 3425.01 8562.53

19 Cost C Rs. --- --- 74344.64 185861.6
Yield and Income Measures of Crop
Per Plot
Sr. No. Item Unit Per Hectare
Qty. Rate Value (Rs.)
1. Main Product Kg 2600 38 98,800 2,47,000
2. By Product Pendhi 180 8 1,440 3,600
Gross Income 1,00,240 2,50,600
Analytical Measures of Farm Income Used

1 Farm Business Income (F.B.I) Gross Income – Cost A 250600-85625.3 164974.7
2 Family Labour Income (F.L.I) Gross Income – Cost B 250600-175549.07 75050.93
3 Net Income (N.I) Gross Income – Cost C 250600-185861.6 64738.4
F.B.I. – Family Labour

4 Farm Investment Income (F.I.I) 16497.4-1750 163224.7
Charges
5 Benefit-cost Ratio Gross Income / Cost c 250600/185861.6 1.34
6 Net Cost C Cost C – Value of By-produce 185861.6-1440 184421.6
7 Per quintal cost of cultivation Net Cost C / Yield (Qtl.) 184421.6/26 7093.13
Name of the Crop : Soyabean

Area : 0.40 Ha.
Variety : Phule Sangam
Season : Kharif
Input Management for Soyabean Crop

N = 40 N = 120
P = 24 P = 60
K = 16 K = 60
Crop Wise Inputs Used by the Host Farmer for SoyaBean Crop
Per Plot
Per Hectare
Rate Value Value
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)
Hired Human Labour

4 300
1 a) Male 1700 4250
No. 2 250
b) Female
5 Manure Trolley 2
Fertilizers 40
N Kg. 24
6 1800 4500
P Kg. 16
K Kg.

Per Hectare Cost of Cultivation for SoyaBean Crop
Per
Hired Human Labour

4 300
1 a) Male 1700 4250
No. 2 250
b) Female
4 Manure Trolley 2
Fertilizers
N Kg. 40
5 1800 4500
P Kg. 24
K Kg. 16
7 Incidental Charges 571.42 1428.55
Per Plot
Per
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)

10 --- --- --- 630 1575.15
seasonal crop
11 Land Revenue and Other Cases Rs. --- --- 38.09 95.22

12 --- --- 7197.90 17994.75
Building
13 Cost A Rs. --- --- 18367.02 45917.55
Rs.

16 Cost B Rs. --- --- 48296.53 120741.32

No. 1 250
17 a) Male 450 1125
1 200
b) Female

19 Cost C Rs. --- --- 50583.23 126458.07
Per Plot
1. Main Product Kg 1,600 40 64,000 1,60,000
2. By Product ---
Gross Income --- 1,60,000

1 Farm Business Income (F.B.I) Gross Income – Cost A 160000-45917.55 1,14,082.45
2 Family Labour Income (F.L.I) Gross Income – Cost B 160000-120741.32 39,258.68
3 Net Income (N.I) Gross Income – Cost C 160000-126458.07 33,541.93

4 Farm Investment Income (F.I.I) 1,14082.45-1125 1,12,957.45
Charges
6 Net Cost C Cost C – Value of By-produce -- --
7 Per quintal cost of cultivation Net Cost C / Yield (Qtl.) -- --

Name of the Crop : Wheat

Area : 0.80 Ha.
Variety : Sonalika
Season : Rabi
Input Management for Wheat Crop

N = 24 N = 120
P = 60 P = 60
K = 31 K = 60
Crop Wise Inputs Used by the Host Farmer for Wheat Crop
Per Plot
Per Hectare
Rate Value Value
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)
Hired Human Labour

4 300
1 a) Male 2220 2750
No. 4 250
b) Female
5 Manure Trolley
Fertilizers
Kg. 24 110
N
6 Kg. 62 30 5120 6400
P
Kg. 31 20
K

7 M - 45 ml. 220 228.55 320

Per Hectare Cost of Cultivation for Wheat Crop
Per
Hired Human Labour

4 300
1 a) Male 2220 2750
No. 4 250
b) Female
4 Manure Trolley
Fertilizers
N Kg. 24 110
5 5120 6400
P Kg. 60 30
K Kg. 31 20

6 ml. 220 228.55 320
M - 45

Per Plot
Per
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)

10 1113.63 1392.0
seasonal crop
11 Land Revenue and Other Cesses Rs. 76.19 95.23

12 1439580 17994.75
Building
13 Cost A Rs. 33144.25 41430.31
Rs.
14 Interest on Fixed Capital Excluding Land 38525.71 48157.13
15 Rental Value of Owned Land Rs. 191666.66 23958.33

16 Cost B Rs. 90836.62 11354.77

No.
17 a) Male 1 250 450 562.5
b) Female 1 200
18 Supervision Charges Rs. -- -- 3314.4 4143.03

19 Cost C Rs. -- -- 94601.02 118251.27
Per Plot
1. Main Product Kg 4600 25 1,15,000 1,43,750
2. By Product --- --- --- --- ---
Gross Income 1,43,750
1 Farm Business Income (F.B.I) Gross Income – Cost A 143750-41430.31 1,02,319.69
2 Family Labour Income (F.L.I) Gross Income – Cost B 143750-113545.77 30,204.23
3 Net Income (N.I) Gross Income – Cost C 143750-118251.77 25,498.23

4 Farm Investment Income (F.I.I) 102319.69-562.5 1,01,757.19
Charges

Name of the Crop : Maize

Area : 0.40 Ha.
Variety : Rajarshi(Hybrid)
Season : Rabi
Input Management for Maize Crop

N = 15.5 N = 120
P = 1.25 P = 60
K = 3.7 K = 60
FYM =0.5 FYM = 6 ton
Crop Wise Inputs Used by the Host Farmer for Maize Crop
Per Plot
Per Hectare
Rate Value Value
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)
Hired Human Labour

300
1 a) Male 3 1650 4125
No. 250
b) Female 3
5 Manure Trolley 0.5 2500 1250 3125
Fertilizers
N Kg. 15.5
6 600 1500
P Kg. 1.25
K Kg. 3.7
Plant Protection Measures gm.

7 300 102 255
Oxyplus

Per Hectare Cost of Cultivation for Maize Crop
Per Plot
Per
Sr. No. Rate Value Hectare Value
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)
Hired Human Labour

1 a) Male 3 300 1650 4125
No.
b) Female 3 250
4 Manure Trolley 0.5 2500 1250 3125
Fertilizers
N Kg. 15.5
5 1250 1500
P Kg. 1.25
K Kg. 3.7

6 gm 300 102 255
Oxyplus
Per Plot
Per
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)

10 --- 799 1998.15
seasonal crop

12 7197.90 17994.75
Building
13 Cost A Rs. 21356.02 53390.05
Rs.

16 Cost B Rs. 53390.05 133475.12

No.
17 a) Male 1 250 450 1125
b) Female 1 200
18 Supervision Charges Rs. 2135.60 5339.00

19 Cost C Rs. 55975.65 139939.12
Per Plot
1. Main Product Kg 3200 22 70,400 1,76,000
2. By Product Pendi 320 6 1920 48,000
Gross Income 72,320 1,80,000

Charges
5 Benefit-Cost Ratio Gross Income / Cost c 180000/139939.12 40860.88
6 Net Cost C Cost C – Value of By-produce 13939.12-48000 91939.12
7 Per quintal cost of cultivation Net Cost C / Yield (Qtl.) 91939.12/32 2873.09
Name of the Crop : Tomato

Area : 0.40 Ha.
Variety :Abhinav
Season : Summer
Input Management for Tomato Crop

N = 22 N =100
P = 18 P = 40
K = 20 K = 40
FYM = 0.5 FYM = 6 ton
Crop Wise Inputs Used by the Host Farmer for Tomato Crop
Per Plot
Per Hectare
Rate Value Value
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)
Hired Human Labour

1 a) Male 2 250 900 2250
No.
b) Female 2 200
4 Seeds Purchased gm. 300 1200 360 900
5 Manure Kg. 100 13 1300 3250
Fertilizers
N Kg. 22
6 28 2800 7000
P Kg. 18
K Kg. 20

7 Fungicide : Karate ml. 250 0.72 180 450
Insecticide : Profex super 250 0.7 175 437.5

Per Hectare Cost of Cultivation for Tomato Crop
Per
Hired Human Labour

1 a) Male 2 250 900 2250
No.
b) Female 2 200
3 Seeds Purchased gm. 300 1200 360 900
4 Manure Kg. 100 13 1300 3250
Fertilizers
N Kg. 22
5 28 2800 7000
P Kg. 18
K Kg. 20

6 Fungicide : Karate ml. 250 0.72 180 450
Insecticide : Profex super 250 0.7 175 437.5
Per Plot
Per
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)

10 --- 679.80 1699.50
seasonal crop

12 7197.90 17994.75
Building
13 Cost A Rs. 19245.82 48114.55
Rs.

16 Cost B Rs. 60175.33 150438.32

No.
17 a) Male 1 250 450 1125
b) Female 1 200
18 Supervision Charges Rs. 1924.58 4811.45

19 Cost C Rs. 62549.91 156374.77
Per Plot
1. Main Product Kg 10000 13 1300000 3,25,000
2. By Product --- --- --- --- ---

Charges

Name of the Crop : Groundnut

Area : 0.40 Ha.
Variety : Koyana(B95)
Season : Summer
Input Management for Groundnut Crop

N = 40 N = 120
P = 20 P = 60
K = 15 K = 60
Crop Wise Inputs Used by the Host Farmer for Groundnut Crop
Per Plot
Per Hectare
Rate Value Value
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)
Hired Human Labour

1 a) Male 4 250
No. 2600 6500
b) Female 8 200
5 Manure Trolley 1 3000 3000 7500
Fertilizers
N Kg. 40
6 3200 8000
P Kg. 20
K Kg. 15

Per Hectare Cost of Cultivation for Groundnut Crop
Per
Hired Human Labour

1 a) Male 4 250 2600 6500
No.
b) Female 8 200
3 Owned Machinery Used Hour. 2 100 200 500
5 Manure Trolley 1 3000 3000 7500
Fertilizers
N Kg. 40
6 3200 8000
P Kg. 20
K Kg. 15
Per Plot
Per
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)

10 --- --- --- 1117.98 2794.95
seasonal crop

12 --- --- 7197.90 17994.75
Building
13 Cost A Rs. --- --- 26987 67467.5
Rs.
15 Rental Value of Owned Land Rs. --- --- 18000 45000

16 Cost B Rs. --- -- 64249.85 160624.62

No.
17 a) Male 1 250 450 1125
b) Female 1 200

19 Cost C Rs. --- --- 67398.55 168496.77
Per Plot
1. Main Product Qt. 18 6000 108000 270000
2. By Product --- --- --- --- ---


Charges

Name of the Crop : Sugarcane

Area : 1.40 Ha.
Variety : Sanjivani (CO7219)
Season : Annual
Input Management for Sugarcane Crop

N = 400 N = 120
P = 190 P =60
K = 130 K = 60
Crop Wise Inputs Used by the Host Farmer for Sugarcane Crop
Per Plot
Per Hectare
Rate Value Value
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)
Hired Human Labour

1 a) Male 40 300 18000 12.857.14
No.
b) Female 20 250
3 Hired Machinery Used Hour 16 1100 17600 12571.42
4 Owned Machinery Used Hour. 15 200 3000 2142.85
5 Seeds Purchased (sapling) Kg. 16000 2 32000 22857.14
6 Manure Trolley 2 2500 5000 3751.42
Fertilizers
N Kg. 400
7 23000 16428.57
P Kg. 190
K Kg. 130
Hour
8 Hired bullock 5 400 2000 1428.57

10 Incidental Charges Rs. 2000 1428.57
Per Hectare Cost of Cultivation for Sugarcane Crop
Per Plot
Per
Hired Human Labour

1 a) Male 40 300 18000 12857.14
No.
b) Female 20 250
2 Hired Machinery Used Hour 16 1100 17600 12571.42
3 Owned Machinery Used Hour 15 200 3000 2142.85
4 Seeds Purchased (sapling) Kg. 16000 2 32000 22857.14
5 Manure Trolley 2 2500 5000 3571.42
Fertilizers
N Kg. 400
6 23000 16428.57
P Kg. 190
K Kg. 130
7 Hired Bullock Hour 5 400 2000 1428.57

9 Incidental Charges 2000 1428.57
10 Total Working Capital Rs. 117489.66 8392118
Per Plot
Per
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)

10 --- --- --- 7049.37 5035.27
seasonal crop

12 --- --- 25192.66 17994.75
Building
13 Cost A Rs. --- --- 149865.02 107046.44
Rs.
14 Interest on Fixed Capital Excluding Land --- --- 67420 48157.14

16 Cost B Rs. --- --- 347951.68 218536.91

No.
17 a) Male 1 250 450 321.42
b) Female 1 200

19 Cost C Rs. --- --- 363388.18 259562.98
Per Plot
1. Main Product Ton 280 2800 784000 560000
2. By Product --- --- --- --- ---

4 Farm Investment Income (F.I.I) 452953.56-321.42 452632.14
Charges

Farm Income Measure
Sr
Particulars Rice Soyabean Wheat Maize Tomato Groundnut Sugarcane
No.
Farm business
1 1,64,974.7 1,14,082.45 1,02,319.69 27,390.05 2,76,885.45 2,02,532.5 4,52,953.56
income
Family labour
2 75,050.93 39,258.68 30,204.23 47,324.88 1,74561.68 1,09,375.38 3,11,463.09
income
3 Net income 64,738.4 33,541.93 25,498.23 40,860.88 1,68,625.23 1,01,503.25 3,00,437.02
Farm investment
4 1,63,224.7 1,12,957.45 1,01,757.19 1,26,284.95 2,75,760.45 2,02,407.15 4,52,632.14
income
5 Benefit-Cost ratio 1.34 1.26 1.21 1.29 2.07 1.60 2.15
6 Net Cost ‘C’ 1,84,421.6 -- -- 91,393.12 -- -- --
Per quintal cost of

7 7,093.13 -- -- 2,873.09 -- -- --
cultivation
Comparison Between Benefit Cost Ratio of Different Crops
Sr. No. Name of Crop BC Ratios
1 Rice 1.34
2 Soyabean 1.26
3 Wheat 1.21
4 Maize 1.29
5 Tomato 2.07
6 Groundnut 1.60
7 Sugarcane 2.15
Comparison Between Benefit Cost Ratio of Different Crops
BC Ratio
2.5
1.5
0.5
0
Rice soyabean Wheat Maize Tomato Groundnut Sugarcane French-Bean
Alternative Cropping Pattern
Sr. Season Crop Variety Irrigated Gross Value
No. (Rs)
Area Yield
(Ha)
Main (kg) By-product
1 Kharif Rice Karnataka Indrayani

0.4 2,600 180 2,50,600
Soyabean Phule Sangam
0.4 1,600 -- 1,60,000
2 Rabbi French-Bean Arka Bold
0.8 40000 -- 2,00,000
Maize Rajarshi (hybrid) 3,200 320
0.4 1,80,800
3 Summer Tomato Abhinav
0.4 10,000 -- 3,25,000
Groundnut Koyana(B-95)
0.4 1,800 -- 2,70,000
4 Annual Sugarcane Sanjivani(co-7219)

1.4 2,80,000 -- 5,60,000
Total
4.2 19,45,000
Graphical Representation of Alternative Cropping Pattern Of Host Farmer
Rice Soya beans Wheat Maize Tomato Groundnut Sugarcane

Name of the Crop : French Bean

Area : 0.40 Ha.
Variety : Arka Bold
Season : Rabi
Input Management for French-Bean Crop

N = 12 N = 120
P = 24 P = 60
K = 16 K = 60
Crop Wise Inputs Used by the Host Farmer for French Bean Crop
Per Plot
Per Hectare
Rate Value Value
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)
Hired Human Labour

1 a) Male 10 300 300 7250
No.
b) Female 14 200 2800
5 Manure Ton 1 900 900 1125
Fertilizers
N Kg. 12
6 2000 2500
P Kg. 24
K Kg. 16

Liter.
7 Profen super 0.5 1400 1750
8 Irrigation Charges Rs. --- --- 5007.8 6259.75

9 Incidental Charges Rs. --- --- 640 800
Per Hectare Cost of Cultivation for French Bean Crop
Per Plot
Per
Hired Human Labour

1 a) Male 10 300 3000 7250
No.
b) Female 14 200 2800
4 Manure Ton 1 900 900 1125
Fertilizers
Kg. 12
N
5 Kg. 24 2000 2500
P
Kg. 16
K

6 Liter. 0.5 1400 1750
Profen Super
7 Irrigation Charges Rs. --- --- 5007.8 6259.75
8 Incidental Charges Rs. --- --- 640 800
9 Total Working Capital --- --- --- 20347.8 25434.75
Per Plot
Per
(Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.)

10 --- --- 1220.86 1526.03
seasonal crop
11 Land Revenue and Other Cesses Rs. --- --- 48 60

12 --- --- 9886.45 12358.90
Building
13 Cost A Rs. --- --- 31603.11 39503.88
Rs.
14 Interest on Fixed Capital Excluding Land --- --- 28296.8 35371

16 Cost B Rs. --- --- 86566.57 1008208.23
No. 2 300
17 a) Male 1200 1375
2 300
b) Female
19 Cost C Rs. 90826.88 113533.6
Per Plot
1. Main Product Qt 40 4000 160000 2,00,000
2. By Product --- --- --- --- ---
4 Farm Investment Income (F.I.I) F.B.I. – Family Labour Charges 160496.12-1375 159121.12

Comparison between Present Cropping Pattern &
Alternate Cropping Pattern
Present Cropping Pattern Alternate Cropping Pattern
Sr. Name of BC Sr. Name of BC
Gross Value Gross Value
No. Crop Ratios No. Crop Ratios
1 Rice 2,50,600 1.34 1 Rice 2,50,600 1.34
2 Soyabean 1,60,000 1.26 2 Soyabean 1,60,000 1.26
3 Wheat 1,43,750 1.21 3 French-bean 2,00,000 1.76
4 Maize 1,80,800 1.29 4 Maize 1,80,800 1.29
5 Tomato 3,25,000 2.07 5 Tomato 3,25,000 2.07
6 Groundnut 2,70,000 1.60 6 Groundnut 2,70,000 1.60
7 Sugarcane 5,60,000 2.15 7 Sugarcane 5,60,000 2.15
Gross Profit to the farmer = 2,00,000 – 1,43,750

from alternate crop = Rs. 56,250
Comparison Of BC Ratio OF Alternative Crops
BC Ratio
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
French Bean Wheat
PROBLEMS & SOLUTIONS
PROBLEMS SOLUTIONS
1.Seeds: • Farmers can form alliance in village
• Cost of seeds are higher. and then they can do bulk purchasing
• Timely unavailability. of Seeds directly from wholesaler.
2. Labours • Farmer can attract labour by giving

• No adequate Labours due incentive or commission on total
to companies in near by work.
area.
• Generating bulk demand for Fertilizer
3. Manure & fertilizers : and Purchasing in groups can reduce
• High cost of Fertilizer and overall charges.
transport charges.
4. Climate : • Take crops which can grow in
• Extreme colds in winter extreme cold conditions. i.e, Grams,
season due to Bhima river Masoor , Pigeon Pea etc.
in vicinity of the village
5. Marketing : • Can Contract farming with

• Not getting good companies
prices • Can sell produce on online
platform like Bigbasket.
on Pea etc.
THANK YOU

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Dr. D. Y.

Patil College of Agriculture

1. To familiarize the students with the socio-economic conditions of agri-

Name of Village Induri

Address of Village At/Post. Induri

Sr. No. Name Position

1 Mrs. Kirti Sunil Padwal Sarpanch

Sr. No. Particulars Area (Ha.)

1 Agriculture Area 448

2 Non-Agriculture Area 350

3 Forest Area 135

4 Barren Land 160

Details of Community Buildings

Sr.no Schemes / Programme

1 Pradhan Matri Gram Sadak Yojna

3 Tanta Mukti Gram Yojna

4 Swatch Bharat Abhiyan

5 Pradhan Mantri Gramin Awas Yojana

Sr. No. Particulars Name/ Numbers

1 Agro Processing Unit 01

3 No. of Poultry House 02

Sr. No. Types Of Crops Name Of Crops

1 Cereals Sorghum, Jowar, Wheat

4 Flowers Rose, Aster, Crysanthemum

5 Vegetables Brinjal, Tomato, Cucumber

8 Cash Crops Potato

Name of the host farmer Mr. Bhalchandra Kondiba Dhore

d) Category of the host farmer medium

e) Address Village – Induri, Taluka -Maval, District – Pune.

f) Contact Number 7775029793

h) land Holding 4.2 Ha

Sr. Name sex Relation with Age Education Occupation

1 Mr. Bhalchandra Kondiba Dhore Male Head 56 12th Farmer

2 Mrs. Meenakshi Bhalchandra Dhore Female Wife 48 10th Farmer

3 Mr. Pawan Bhalchandra Dhore Male Son 23 B.E Mech. Engineer

4 Mr. Prajwal Bhalchandra Dhore Male Son 21 12th Student

Land Details of Host Farmer

Sr. Plot No. / Area (ha.) Soil Type Present Value

1 well 01 --- --- ---

Sr.no Category Breed No.of Animals Present Value

1 Cow Jersey 4(In Milk) 1,40,000

Details of Household Asset

Sr.no Particulars Number Value

5 Mixer Cum Grinder 1 1,500

6 Steel Cupboard 1 3,000

1 Kharif Rice Karnataka Indrayani

4 Annual Sugarcane Sanjivani(co-7219)

Sr. No Particulars Area (Ha.)

3 Gross Cropped Area 4.20 ha

Cropping Intensity = Gross Cropped Area X 100

a) Electric Motor 10,000 10% 825 10000

b) Tractor 5,70,000 12% 33440 570000

c)Power Sprayer 8000 15% 1133 8000

E) Residential House 10,00,000 2.5% 26000 1000000

F) Cattle Byer 3,00,000 2.5% 2166 300000

Total 77,728 20,22,600

Formula used for calculating Depreciation :-