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Project Phase 1 – Review 1

Team Members Guided By


 Xzz - 1NH17CS123 Mr. X
 Xyy - 1NH17CS123 Assistant Professor
Dept. of CSE
Abstract
The project aims at designing an automated system for flora Identification
that helps in providing medicinal knowledge to common people.
 The objective of this project is to reduce manual work and increase the
efficiency by the automatic identification of medicinal plants using image
processing techniques.
 This helps in identification of which part of the plant has medicinal value
for which disease this medicine is going to be used.
INTRODUCTION

 Earth is a huge planet consisting of number of


known and unknown species.
 Flora recognition is an intelligent system which
has an ability to identify the plant species from
the photographs and provide the medicinal
information along with the diseases that can be
cured by the plants within no matter of seconds.
Existing System
MedLeaf - a mobile application for medicinal plant identification based on leaf image. The
application consists of two main functionalities, i.e. medicinal plant identification and document
searching of medicinal plant.
MedLeaf is computer-aided medicinal plant recognition system that use technology of image
processing, computer vision and intelligent information processing techniques. They used Local
Binary Pattern to extract leaf texture and Probabilistic Neural Network to classify the image.
 Now, we have been developed MedLeaf using combinations of leaf features such as shape, color
and texture.
MedLeaf will help botanical garden or natural reserve park management to discover new plant
species, plant taxonomy, exotic plant detection, edible/poisonous plant identification and so on.
Also, it will help individual, groups and communities to find unused and undeveloped their skill
to optimize the potential of medicinal plants.
As the results, it will increase of their resources, capitals, and economic wealth.
LITERATURE REVIEW
FOCUS/
YEAR OF
AUTHOR TITLE METHODOLO LIMITATIONS
PUBLICATION
GY
Desta Sandya MedLeaf:Mobile Identification is It works only on android
Prasvita,Yeni Application For based on leaf. mobile and less accuracy.
Herdiyeni. Medicinal Plant 2013
Identification Based on
Leaf Image

Adams Automatic Recognition Identification of Doesn’t include ornamental


Begue,Venith of Medicinal Plants leaf under plants and less number of
a Kowlessur using Machine laboratory setup. datasets. 2017
Learning techniques

Amala Recognition of Identification of It takes only leaf as an input.


Sabu,Sreeku Ayurvedic medicinal medicinal plants
mar K,Rahul Plants from Leaves:A based on leaf.
2017
R Nair computer Vision
Approach
Problem Statement (sample only- please change as per your
project)

 The existing system takes only leaf image as an input.


 It does not include ornamental plants.
 Existing projects are not a real time work.
 It identifies the Medicinal values alone.
Architecture

Image Extraction

Image Pre-Processing

Equalization of Histogram

Detection of Image

Extraction of Image Features

Image Classification CNN


METHODOLOGY
This
 project propose an image pattern classification to identify
different types of plants.
The purpose of this research is to find appropriate medicinal

values of plants based on leaf and flower.
The features of shape, color and texture are extracted from these

images.
After that, these images are classified by CNN classifier.

A combination of several features are used to evaluate the plant.

Based on evaluation the respective plant has been identified.

MODULES
Image Acquisition
Image Preprocessing
Classification
Image Acquisition
Providing input of the leaf image to be identified
Image Pre Processing
Pre-Processing After leaf image is obtained some pre-processing is
needed. This stage includes are (i) Grayscale conversion: a grayscale or
grey-scale digital image is an image in which the value of each pixel is a
single sample, that is, it carries only intensity information.
Classification
In this method, each sample should be classified similarly to its
surrounding samples.
Therefore, if the classification of a sample is unknown, then it could be
predicted by considering the classification of its nearest neighbor samples.
 Given an unknown sample and a training set, all the distances between
the unknown sample and all the samples in the training set can be
computed. The distance with the smallest value corresponds to the sample
in the training set closest to the unknown sample.
Plant identification
After classification based on the classification of this nearest neighbor
plant will be identified
system requirement specification:
Functional Requirements
 Develop a system in which have identify the captured image and process it
 
 System Should Automatically capture the images
 
 System Should Automatically Detect the faces in Image Using CNN
 
 System Should Automatically Recognize the faces with the respect to trained faces
 
 System Should Automatically Update the Database
 
14 Department of CSE, Acharya Institute of Technology 11/13/2022
Hardware and Software requirement
HARDWARE:
System : Pentium IV 2.4 GHz.
Hard Disk : 40 GB.
Monitor : 15 VGA Colour.
Mouse: Logitech.
Ram : 512 Mb
Software
SOFTWARE:

Operating system : Windows


Software Tool : Open CV
Coding Language : Python.
Toolbox : Image processing toolbox
Project Plan
1. Preparation of Documents , Literature Survey in the month of October
2. Study about python Language – November
3. Design Analyzing - January
4. Module programming (Flow Chart Designing) - February and March
5. Final code writing according to flowchart - March
6. Final Software Synchronization and Verification – April
Conclusion
Our work is to enhance the research in identification and classification of
medicinal plants as herbs, shrubs and trees using flowers and fruits/seeds
features including leaf.
 Automatic identification and classification of medicinal plants will
provide medicinal knowledge to common people and farmers which help
in increasing production of such essential plants.
 This automatic classification system also helps botanists, consumers,
forestry services, taxonomists, pharmaceutical companies and Ayurveda
practioners to identify and classify the medicinal plants without any
human assistance.
REFERENCES

[1] Sandeep kumar e. “leaf, colour, area and edge features based approach for
identification of indian plants” indian journal of computer science and
engineering (ijcse), issn : 0976-5166, vol. 3 no.3 jun-jul 2012.
[2] Brendon j. woodford, nikola k. kasabov and c. howardwearing: fruit image
analysis using wavelets.
[3] J. hossain and m.a.amin, “leaf shape identification based plant biometrics”,
13th international conference on computer and information technology (iccit), pp.
458-463, 2010.
[4] Stephen gang wu, forrest sheng bao, eric you xu, yu-xuanwang, yi-fan chang
and qiao-liangxiang (2007) “a leaf recognition algorithm for plant classification
using probabilistic neural network”, arxiv:0707.4289vl [cs.ai].
[5] Abdul kadir, l.e. nugroho, a.susanto, p.insapsantosa, “experiments of zernike

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