PRODUCTS FAMILIARIZATION

(CONTAINER)

CSAV Group Container Fleet

 Refrigeration:

 The movement of heat from a place

where it is not wanted to a place where
it is unobjectionable.
 Heat:
 Form of energy, flows from high temperature
to low temperature.
 Temperature:
 The measure of the intensity of heat in
a substance.
 TEMPERATURE
Fahrenheit Centigrade
Boiling PT 212 100 Freezing
PT 32 0 Absolute 0 -459.7
-273
 REFRIGERANT

Super
Boiling heated
point vapor
Saturated Mixture
Temperature

Sub
cooled
liquid

BTU
 PRESSURE
 Gauge scale Absolute scale ATMOSPHERE 0 PSIG
14.7 PSIA 0 IN HG 29.92 IN HG
VACUUM VACUUM 29.92 IN HG 0 IN HG
 Refrigerant:
 A substance that gives up heat by
condensing at high temperatures and
pressures and absorbs heat by
evaporating at low temperatures and
pressures.
Refrigerant Flow

The High Side

 Condenser
Heat Exchanger

Discharge
Pressure
Discharge Compressor
Regulator Valve
Service
Valve
Liquid
Filter Receiver
Dryer

Manual Liquid Line Valve

Refrigerant Flow

The Low Side

 TXV
Sensing Bulb
Evaporator

Heat Exchanger

Suction
Compressor Modulation
Valve

Suction
Solenoid
Valve

Suction Service Valve

 Carrier Unit Features
Chart
Recorder
Fresh Air
Vent
Handles

Gauges Datacorder
 4
3
7

1
8

18

17 5A
16
10
15
14
13

11

12

1. Evaporator Fan Motor #1 (EM1)

2. Humidity Sensor (HS) - Optional
3. Return Recorder Sensor (RRS)
4. Return Temperature Sensor (RTS)
5. Mechanical Recording Thermometer Bulb
5A. Mechanical Recording Thermometer Bulb
NT0073
6. Evaporator Fan Motor #2 (EM2)
7. Defrost Termination Sensor (DTS)
8. Heater Termination Thermostat (HTT)
9. Evaporator Coil
10. Drain Pan Heater (DPH)
 Dual Voltage

440 volts 220 volts

 Dual Voltage

Purposes:
- Provide wider range of operating voltages

Applications:
- In developing nations (limited)
- Older vessels
- Low volume cargo loading areas
 Dehumidification
High Moisture
Content Air

Dehumidificatio
n
sensor
Heaters

Low Moisture
Air enters
Container
 Dehumidification
Purposes:
- Maintain low relative humidity to prevent rotting
- Reduce incidence of fungal development
- Maintain dry packaging

Applications:
- Flower Bulbs (essential)
- Onions
- Cargoes subject to high fungal damage
 USDA
USDA Probes

USDA Cargo
Connectors
 USDA Temp. Recording

Purposes:
- Provide record of cargo temperature
- Permit import of cargo without fumigation

Applications:
- Perishables such as citrus fruit
- Heavily used along Trans-Pacific
- Used in areas with high insect infestation
Mechanical Temp. Recorder

Purposes:
- Provide relative record of cargo temperature

Applications:
- Shipper record
- Insurance claims
- In-service documentation
Electronic Temp. Recording

Purposes:
- Provide accurate record of cargo temperature
- Provide record of PTI and maintenance
- Record alarms and unit events (power int..)
- Create indisputable legal evidence of trip record

Applications:
- Maintenance record keeping (10 year memory)
- Insurance claim disputes
- Shipper information
- Secured record of container history
Temperature Control Mode
Chilled Mode
Frozen Mode
Heating Mode
Defrosting Mode
Chilled or Perishable Mode
Supply air sensor control
Set point > -10 degree C
For chilled cargo e.g. fruit,vegetables
O pening of fresh air ventilation may
be required, percentage depend on
cargo.
How the Temperature is Maintained
PERISHABLE MODE

FALLING RISING
TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE

+1.5_C (2.7_F)

MODULATING MODULATING
COOLING *
+1_C (1.8_F) COOLING *

+0.5_C (0.9_F)
+.20_C
SET POINT AIR CIRCULATION ONLY

AIR CIRCULATION ONLY

-0.20_C
-0.5_C (0.9_F)

-1_C (1.8_F)
HEATING HEATING
-1.5_C (2.7_F)
Frozen Mode
Setpoint < or = -10deg C
Return air sensor control
For frozen cargo e.g.
frozen fish, meat
Fresh air ventilation must
not be opened.
Defrosting
De-ice of evaporator coil
Manual Defrost by toggle switch
Automatic Defrost by controller timer
Selectable at cd27 for 3,6,9,12 or 24 hrs
Defrost termination sensor by be below +10 deg C
Timer counting only when compressor is operating
Defrost cycle terminated at +25.6 deg C
HTT safety at 54.5 deg C
Controller timer terminated with 2 hours
 Battery Packs
 rechargeable controller battery pack(Ni-cad)
 10-20 hour recharge time
 allows user to change set point and user
selectable codes without AC power
 provides uninterrupted temperature recording
for the active Datacorder sensors
 required for USDA cold treatment certification
 Logistics M+R
 Consultas