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THOUGHTS AND ACTIONS OF

BEGINNING TEACHERS
2020 2021 First Semester
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Thoughts and Actions of Thoughts and Actions of


Beginning Teachers Experienced Teachers

Purpose

-Focus on teaching subject matter. -Focus on teaching students.


-Convey chunks of subject matters from -Teach a few concepts or principles from
the textbook. the course syllabus.
-Get right into details of the subject. -Provide meaningful overviews of course
-Cover a certain amount of material. content to be studied.
-Help students grasp a few concepts well
and to spark interest.
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Thoughts and Actions of Thoughts and Actions of


Beginning Teachers Experienced Teachers

Planning
-Focus on covering textbook chapter -Identify what students may find
material. meaningful about the core concepts or
-Organize lecture notes over the content. principles.
-Assume students understand what -Outline several instructional activities.
should be learned. -Specify intended learning outcomes for
-Plan for the students who will most each lesson.
likely learn what will be taught during -Plan to accommodate students who will
the lesson. learn lesson contents as well as less able
students.
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Thoughts and Actions of Thoughts and Actions of


Beginning Teachers Experienced Teachers

Assessment

-Rarely check for student learning during -Review frequently to check for student
instruction. learning.
-Use mostly paper-and-pencil tests to -Use multiple methods to determine
determine what students know and can grades.
do. -Consider student performance to gauge
-Fail to use test results and grades to teaching effectiveness and improve
evaluate teaching effectiveness. instruction.
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Thoughts and Actions of Thoughts and Actions of


Beginning Teachers Experienced Teachers

Teaching
-Attempt to transfer information -Engage students in thinking and
to students. finding out with questions and
-Ask students to take notes and to other means.
remember what they hear and -Ask students to explain their
sea written. understandings.
-Use few teaching skills and -Use many teaching skills and
strategies. strategies.
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Thoughts and Actions of Thoughts and Actions of


Beginning Teachers Experienced Teachers

Management

-Attempt to keep students in their -Provide opportunities for active


seats. student learning.
-Make students listen and follow -Give students opportunities to
instructions. express their ideas.
-Discipline students who -Encourage students to monitor
misbehave. their own behavior.

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