OBJECTIVE

• To discuss how computer affect our daily life.

• To explain what is data and information
communication.
• To describe other network connection.
• To explain the computer network concepts and
other connectivity application.
• To illustrate the desktop and mobile application.
Categories of Computer
1. Personal Computers- designed for an
individual's use.
2. Server-Client Computers- are not designed
to be used directly.
3. Minicomputers- multi user systems that can
handle the computing needs of a smaller
corporations and organizations.
4. Mainframes- huge multi user systems
designed to handle gigantic processing jobs in
large corporations or government agencies.
5. Supercomputers- ultra fast computers
designed to process huge amounts of scientific
Classifications of Computer
I. According to Purpose
1. General-Purpose Computers- designed to handle a
variety of tasks.
2. Special-Purpose Computers- designed around specific
application or type of application.
II. According to Data Handled
1. Analog Computer- operates in a completely opposite
way to the digital computer that can represent one
continuous variable.
2. Digital Computer- operating on a data one step at a
time and represents data internally using a quite verbose
but very robust form of representation called binary.
3. Hybrid Computers- in which digital computer is used
III. According to Capacity
1. Microcomputer- generally synonymous with personal
computer that depends on microprocessor.
2. Minicomputer- midsized computer that lies between
workstations and mainframes.
3. Mainframe Computer- large and expensive computer
capable of supporting hundreds or even thousands of
users simultaneously.
4. Supercomputer- very expensive and employed for
specialized applications that require immense amounts
of mathematical calculations.
 HOW HAVE COMPUTERS
CHANGED
Computers and itsOUR
usesLIFE?
grew
rapidly and widely throughout the
world.
They are used to deal with many tasks due
to their various potential.
It helps to resolve problems human life
encounters in daily life.
The impact of computer usage on our
life obviously identified as savings of
MONEY, TIME and EFFORT.
 To understand the depth of
computer intervention in
human life, consider the
developments in the areas of
Communication, Education,
Utility Facilities, Business,
Weather Forecasting, Science
and Research, Security and
Defense, Government,
 It's difficult to survive a business without
adopting computer usage either directly or
indirectly in this modern world.
Computer has been intervened to every sphere
of human life such as Mobile phones, TV
shows, Supermarkets, Hospitals, Railways,
Matrimonial, Share Tradings, Online
Purchasing, Banking, Sports, Traffic controls,
Security Surveillance systems, Job
Recruitment,
Within last 3 Robotics, Machine Learning,
decades, computer has been
and Artificial Intelligence.
recognized as the most life changing and
successful invention solving problems in
 COMPUTER AND HUMAN LIFE
CORRELATED WITH
TOD COMMUNICATION
AY
• Hand written letters are seldom used. Use of
computers saves time, efforts and money compared
with letters used.
• People are brought closer together and facilitate
contacts between them using Email, Chatting,
Videoconferencing, Mobile Phones and Social Medias.
• The print media, television and radio play important
role in people’s lives. They too have influence of
computers from production, control, storage and
broadcasting.
• Using computers makes individual to
create a document, display it on screen,
modify and print it on a printer or publish
in front of the world through world wide
web.
• Computer connected with internet has
ability to publish ideas, thoughts, criticism
etc, instantly across the world. Social
networking sites like, Facebook, Twitter,
blogger, YouTube, and Whatsapp.
• A majority of college students cannot
have a day without login to at least one
INFLUENCE OF COMPUTER
ComputerIN
hasEDUCATION
made massive makeover in
education field. Three decades ago, if
anyone has a doubt to be clarified in a
learning process, finding right expert
itself was a cumbersome task and there
may not be available further opinion
about the subject. Although the different
and more easiest clarification or solution
are available on the other side of the
In education sector, teaching and learning
reached new highs after started using computers
in our life.
• Answers can be found virtually on any subjects in a
moment, and can communicate this information to
number of ways in real time.
•Every educational institution has interaction of students
with computers and most of them are equipped with
smart class rooms.
•Libraries have gone digital as well, so the public have
access larger amount of information virtually anywhere.
•Distant education through online and online exams are
getting more popular and becomes the paradigm of the
higher education.
• Connecting to the internet gives us access to worlds of
information right at our fingertips and anywhere.
 MOOC - A NEW ERA IN
EDUCATION
Most of the universities offer distant education
and exams using online channels to their students
in which many famous universities have made tie-
ups with MOOC providers.
MOOCs become a paradigm in the heart of real
knowledge seekers who gets new horizon to the
world of learning with learner's convenience.
MOOC is the acronym for Massive Open Online
Course. The title itself declare that learner has to
be online for MOOC's course, ie., connected
through internet.
 INFLUENCE OF COMPUTER IN
Computer facilitateFACILITIES
UTILITY comfort to life and
provides convenience.
• For transportation, it facilitate the way people
travel. Airways, Roadways and waterways uses
computers to control their operation.
• It saves time and relieve severity of traveling
difficulties.
• GPS and map application permits anyone to go
virtually anywhere in the world without fear and
deviation. If one struggled in a city or desolated
place, these technology help him/her reaching
exactly where he/she want to be.
• Google Map capable to predict time required,
traffic conditions, traffic block, weather status and
sometimes, giving vital advises and alerts about
the roads and destinations we are traveling.
• GPS enabled map devices have become a
standard equipment in modern vehicles.
• Other utility facilities like Electricity, Water,
Agriculture, etc. are more sophisticated and
improved by computer influence.
• Computer simplifies Security and Monitoring
system using access control and CCTV surveillance
system.
 LATEST TRENDS AND NEAR
FUTURE EXPECTATIONS BY
COMPUTERS
While discussing changes computer
has made in human life, it's worth
mentioning the changes computer
bring in the near future.
Some of the predicted changes are of
Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine
Learning (ML), Interest Based
1. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)
Artificial intelligence takes over work places of
repetitive jobs, reduce human intervention up to
the end of job cycle.
Minimum or nil supervision and management for
production units.
Factories will be transformed into one single
machine that accept raw material at one point
and the other point receives output of finished
products.
In between there won't be any kind of human
work force, supervision or management
employees.
2. MACHINE LEARNING (ML)
Machines are being capable to learn new things to
accomplish what humans want to get it done.
It will be task based learning that machines become
smarter devices human wanted to make use of.
3. INTEREST BASED EDUCATION
New dimensions and methods will be adopted for
teaching and learning.
In our traditional system, most learners taught the
subject they never liked or interested.
A few of them are lucky mastering subjects they loved or
interested.
In the near future, computer can predict which is the flair
subject a person can learn and interact actively.
This way education will be more smarter than ever.
4. 3D PRINTING
3D printing sweepstakes in the small scale manufacturing
industry.
Once 3D printing become affordable and common, it will
badly affect traditional small scale manufacturers.

Computers have changed our life

beyond imagination and continue to
play important role on human life
and behaviors.
It provides advanced facilities for our
life and also create effective learning,
In Business and Marketing

In this digitally growing world, computers in

businesses and industries are also developing day
by day. With a combination of computer and
Internet connectivity, it is effortless to drive our
business throughout the world so that customers
can make an online payment across the globe.
Business services become faster and more
comfortable with computer technology. There
are practically no errors in an automated system.
However, if any error occurs, it is mainly human
error.
The qualities like computerizing or preparing the
bills, preparing a list of items in stores,
calculation, fast functioning, reliable machine,
keeping data securely, ability to analyze data, all
these features have made computers very
successful and helpful in the business sector.
Nowadays, it has become essential to have a
computer system to advertise or market the
business. One can promote their business
advertisements over the world by working on the
computer.
With the help of a computer, most of the work
has been automated, from booking tickets to
producing luxury cars. Companies are becoming
more independent on computers to improve their
efficiency and service.
Various businesses have been set up on the
Internet. Hence, there is no need to open
business offices in every city, and having one
centralized inventory can make business easier.
This eliminates the need for human strength,
which saves salary expenses.
Computer innovation’s applicability has
intensified competition between the businesses.
 One of the best advantages
COMPUTERS of the computer in CROSS-
MAKE COMMUNICATIONS business is
the accounting software it offers for keeping all the
BOUNDARY
essential
This transactional
means that documents
communication and records
is no longer safe.
restricted to the
Essentially,
location computer software
of communicating allows
people. This accountants
is especially to
important
process morethat
for large organizations information in less
may have their time. not only
branches
in different software
Accounting parts of one cityasbut
such also in other cities
QUICKBOOKS, and even
XERO, and
TALLY, are accounting programscountries. that allow companies to
keepThis makes
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records not toand
up to date consider the geographical
generate detailed reports
environment
on time. of communication.
This computer That is,
software offers when holding
numerous benefits
meetings, assemblies,
to the business, anditgatherings,
either thereor
is a small firm is no compelling
a large scale
reason to find and prepare a suitable meeting place.
company.
Services like Yahoo and specialized services like Rackspace,
Office 365 help businesses to send and receive the email. Many
online email services also allows communication business
colleagues with intranet and suppliers over the Internet.
Companies can also use software such as OUTLOOK, G
The use of computers in business management Tools like CANVA, FOTOJET,
has a great effect, not only on in general but PICKMONKEY, FILMORA, and
on all operational aspects of an organization. DESKTOP PUBLISHING
Computer communications are used to APPLICATIONS give the ability to
procure, store, control, and transmit employers to create banners, logos,
information to people and business units, enhance photos, data presentations,
departments, office units, both internal and videos, infographic templates, essential
external. marketing materials, and newsletters
The computer software in business for the businesses.
management is oriented to support Programs such as Keynote, Google
management within the organization. The Slides, PowerPoint can be of help in
versatile computer application in business creating powerful business
management and collaboration will depend on presentations by just clicking buttons
the size of the organization, from a startup, Theand
usethe
of drag and drop will
the computer method.
always
small, medium-sized company to a large Themean
computer programs
important and tools
advantages forwill
corporation. givemanagement
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Human resource management software can management
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business as well as
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help businesses for the recruitment of openstimes,
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Preservation of the
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managementof the other
history, businesses.
Formation of
training them when problems arise. Many HR an information platform,
apps also allow HR supervisors to create Increased database management
reports that describe the overall capability of capacity, and
 The computer is now an important part of any business’s research
analysis and marketing campaign as it allows the business to know the
competitor and attract customers from all over the world. Also, to
prepare detailed budget estimates and business forecasts.
A PC with internet access offers a tremendous amount of data of
competitors and market demands easily that businesses can take
advantage of. Computer application in business avail to analyze the
competition, researching the products and prices of their competitors,
studying them through websites.
The modern generation uses their phones to do everything from buying
and selling to sharing experiences with friends and finding local
businesses.
It becomes productive for the business organization for marketing
by knowing the needs, feedback, trends on the Internet, review of
customers directly from the computer on the website instead of time-
consuming physical interaction..
The computer software and tools for marketing and research analysis
are Google Analytics, Surveymonkey, Hubspot, Semrush, and
 The computer has helped the businesses to interact with their customers
by eliminating the barriers like limited location, restricted language
barrier, and there was no way of direct consumer forum for all the
feedback.
Direct online communication with clients a business can keep them
updated and able to make inquiries about the business or to ask for
more information about offers and deals of the business services and
products.
The business will also be able to keep the customers updated about any
new services and support concerning the business. Computer application
in the business allows doing a variety of things, including research about
the competition, as well as what its customers want.
The following tools and sites on the computer make one get more
detailed information about their customers :
Quora, Reddit, Buzzsumo, Google trends, Answerthepublic, and
Community forums,
4. Banking Sector
With the increase in the use of computers for
numerous purposes in financial systems like the
bank, work speed and accuracy have
increased. Computer systems assist bank
employees in managing and running more
efficiently and effectively.
The computer handles all certain transactions and
stores customer information for quick execution.
It helps staff to keep track of all real-time
transactions. When customers make deposits and
withdrawals, check cash, open checking accounts
or home loan credit applications, computer stores,
You can perform any online transaction by logging in
with a user login ID and password, a secure transaction.
In banks, the various records are stored in electronic
form like customer details, transaction history, etc., for
secure transactions.
Different works such as transmission records, credit, and
debit card applications, to provide checkbooks,
checking, savings, or certificate of deposit accounts, are
assigned with different computers..
Computers help both the bank and the bank’s
customers to save time and money. Without
computers, it would be tough for banking institutions to
provide good customer service. Thus, Computer systems
help banks to achieve their goals and profits.
For Entertainment

Computers are being used a lot for entertainment

purposes because first its’ has many entertaining
features that television doesn’t have and the
functions have been progressively improving.
Entertainments like listening to music, watching
series and movies, playing video games, etc.,
are extended by the computer. And one can
enjoy this daily on the PC.
It made it possible for everyone to play desired
games and consoles like PlayStation and X-Box, as
well as to interact with people within the game
using the Internet. Moreover, one can listen to
the interview and podcasts of our inspirational
people.
The animation movies of cartoons, high-quality
graphics of video games, and music composing
are possible due to computer technology
progress. It isn’t likely to entertain in this way
without a computer. VR (Virtual Reality) is the
latest way of gaming with exceptional experience
and enjoyment.
At Medical Hospitals

The computer plays a significant role in hospitals.

It is difficult to find medical hospitals that do not
use computers. As computer technology is
changing and innovating, computers became
increasingly common in different parts of medical
facilities.
Computers are used everywhere, from patient
sides, medical carts, nursing, laboratories,
including operating rooms.
In hospitals, all medical information and details
like registration of patient, name, date of birth,
contact phone number, and various unique IDs
into the database have been digitized. That means
all details have been recorded in electronic form.
It is exactly the opposite of the traditional way as
they were used to store many records in the
books, which was time-consuming.
This digitization of records saves a lot of time for
all patients, nurses, doctors, etc.
Hospital information system
It seeks to organize and manage information in
support of patient care, biomedical research and
education through the aid of computer and
information networks. A computerized hospital
information system can establish consistent
standards in the transmission and storage of data
and continuously monitor all transactions. It
provides easy access to valuable patient care
information. The physicians can have direct access to
all the information of his/her patient through the use
of computer. A hospital information system generally
covers areas like registration,
admission/transfer/discharge, billing, medical record,
index, wards, operation theater scheduling,
Data Analysis in Medicine
In medical research large number of data is collected. This
data is to be compiled, analyzed and interpreted. For this
purpose, certain statistical methods are to be applied, these
include calculation of standard deviation, standard error,
application of tests of statistical significance like Z Test,
unpaired and paired t test and chi-square test. Statistical
methods are time consuming. With the help of computer, large
number
•The of statistical
biomedical calculations
computer package (BMD) can : Thisbe performed
was in a very
the first package
short
developed and provides a standard set oftime.
advanced statistical programs.
•Statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS): It is used for wide range of
medical problems. Many statistical options are available in SPSS varying from
simple statistics to multivariant analysis.
•Genstat: This is a powerful package with special emphasis on analysis of
variance.
•Epi-Info : This package is developed by WHO for epidemiological studies. This
package has word processing, data analysis and graphical abilities.
Questionnaire can be made directly by text editor. Data analysis is very simple
and serves the need of most of investigators. The program is made available by
Laboratory Computing
The primary objective of a clinical laboratory is to provide
accurate results in short time. Laboratory analysis includes
blood chemistry, photometry, microbiology, etc. Results must
match with patient identification details and should be valid.
Quick access to laboratory system can contribute to efficient
patient care system.
Computer Assisted Decision Making
It is an interactive computer
system that directly assists
doctors with clinical decision
making task. The system is
intended to support doctors,
complementing their natural
abilities to make judgment
with computer's vast memory,
reliability and processing
capabilities. A general model of
Care of critically ill patients
Critically ill patients require large number of therapeutic
interventions to optimize their chances of survival. For this,
the variables must be collected frequently and the data
derived therefrom made available to the clinicians and
nursing staff. This results in a large quantity of information,
which may loose its significance unless the data recorded is
presented in a clear manner. In the intensive care unit it is
now possible to computerise the total management of data
recorded on the patients. Data management includes the
entry, integration and reporting of all vital signs,
Computer Assisted
medications, intake Therapy
and output volumes and laboratory
Methods for planning, monitoring
values. and adjusting dosages
regimens of powerful and potentially toxic drugs, e.g.
digitalis and antibiotics like gentamicin have been
developed. The physician can plan dosage regimens by
Medical imaging
During last decade computers were commonly used for
high resolution image generation. Dedicated hardware
and software is required to generate such images in CT
scan, MRI, ultrasound, and gamma cameras. It is
possible to integrate these workstations to the main
hospital information system. Three dimensional images
of living human anatomy, regional physiology and
biochemistry in health and diseases are in use.
Science and Research

The computer is one of the most incredible

innovations of science and research. Computers
have changed the ways that scientific research is
compiled and analyzed.
For conducting any experiment, there will be
requirements for equipment. And the most basic
equipment is computers and software. With
computers, scientists can store infinite
information from different studies and research;
by reviewing that information, they can operate
or experiment.
Unique computer programs and model
assists them to demonstrate future. This skill
helps predict weather patterns, simulating how
engineered products can be developed in the
field, indicating the rate of beach erosion,
predicting the absorption rate of medicines in the
body, etc.
Also, some specific computer machines explore or
discover any particular thing in the world.
Example: The various discoveries of space and
space-related useful information are created by
computers. Without a computer, it is not possible
at all.
Government

Computers in government offices speed up these

tasks since most of them contain numerous
software programs, such as word processors, PPT,
spreadsheets, and database management
programs.
Uses of computers are done in all the government
departments in their daily work life for different
purposes like booking tickets in railway
departments, registering cases in police stations,
controlling traffic signals, etc., to complete the
tasks quickly and efficiently.
Government organizations rely on computer and
Internet technologies to react to thousands of
requests from residents quickly. Computers and
online systems allow different government
authorities to fulfill various requests from
businesses and other organizations immediately.
State departments use computers to distribute
salaries, grants, scholarships, medicare to the
respective citizens of the society.
The government regularly hires computer
administrators to keep various types of records.
Most of these records are kept in large databases,
including a person’s gender, age, address, phone
number, and other essential matters.
E-mail, messages, chat, computer portals for
online service are just some of the technologies
that government areas have incorporated into
their day-to-day lives.
Defence & Security

There are important uses of computers in the

defense sector since the origin. But today, its
meaning has completely changed; the strength of
defense has increased a lot. Large missiles,
nuclear weapons, satellites, UAVs, air-crafts,
missiles can be controlled with just one command
through a computer.
Computers have also been used to find the exact
location of the enemy, incoming missiles, battle
management systems, logistics, tank control, and
target enemy forces.
The soldiers also use computers for secure
communication, and thanks to this, the internet
started. But that is not the only utility of
computers; for example, in aviation to manage
airplanes and make military strategies.
The increase in computer technology growth
helps the country secure the people and
property of the nation more effectively against
illegal activities and wars.
Weather Forecasting
 
Before the arrival of computers, meteorologists
compare each graph and past ones to track
changes. But with the approach of computer
technology which performs millions of operations
per second with fast speed, everything has
become much more effective.
The Meteorological department uses some
supercomputers to forecast the weather
conditions. Such weather conditions forecasting
helps to set up our daily routine in advance like
what to do, when to do it, where to work, etc.
It is even possible to predict for the upcoming
weeks and months in advance, which was not
likely ever previously at the point when the
primary meteorological satellites were launched.  
The computer models used in forecasting depend
essentially upon the kind of atmosphere and climate
conditions.
Such weather forecasting benefits the agriculture
department & farmers plant the crops for harvesting
according to the climate, which prevents them from
wastage of crops. Weather forecasting also helps
businesses to prepare their strategies diversely.
However, sometimes the forecasting may not be
accurate due to the unfortunate changes in the
climate. But still, analog and supercomputer
technologies are in massive development to accurate
predictions for people’s welfare.
No human can solve such a problem when it comes to weather
forecasting for mathematics involved in this endeavor are too
complex. The task is not too much for computer, however.
Computers can perform a series of calculations in a few hours
that would take a meteorologist his or her whole lifetime to
In numerical weather predicting
finish.meteorologists select a group
of equations that describe the conditions of the atmosphere as
completely as possible for any one location at any one time.
This set of equations can never be complete because even a
computer is limited as to the number of calculations it can
complete in a reasonable time. Thus, meteorologists pick out
the factors they think are most important in influencing the
development of atmospheric conditions. These equations are
fed into the computer. After a certain period of time, the
computer will print out the changes that might be expected if
atmospheric gases behave according to the scientific laws to
which they are subject. From this printout a meteorologist can
 The accuracy of numerical weather predictions depend
primarily on two factors. First, the more data that is available
to a computer the more accurate its results. Second, the faster
the speed of the computer the more calculations it can perform
and the more accurate its report will be. In the period from
1955 (when computers were first used in weather forecasting)
to the current time, the percent skill of forecasts has improved
from about 30% to more than 60%. The percent skill measure
was invented to describe the likelihood that a weather forecast
will be better than pure chance.
 COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
IN TOURISM AND
HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY
With the growing complexities in the hotel operations
and changing guest expectations, the dependency on
technology becomes high in the hospitality industry.
Hotels across the world are using a plethora of tools to
manage their hotel operations effectively.
These tools benefit hoteliers in automating tasks,
synchronizing data, increasing accuracy and consistency
in operations, enhancing staff productivity levels, and
helping staff in building better guest relationships.
Hotel Management Software is a tool that
facilitates the management and
operational processes of a hotel. Front
Office, PoS, Housekeeping, Banquets,
Materials, Food Costing, Bar Stock
Maintenance, Task Management, Booking
Engine, Central Reservation System,
Channel Manager, and Loyalty interfaces
are some of the major modules of Hotel
Management Software.
 The core operations of a hotel happen at the front office.
Some of the operations are check-in, check-out, booking
management, billing, most of the guest-facing activities, and
much more. With Hotel Management Software, hotel staff
can computerize all of these tasks and ensure error-free
results.
Hotels across the world are using a plethora of tools to
manage their hotel operations effectively.

Getting relieved from the administrative tasks, the front

desk staff now gets more time to engage with guests. It
helps them to anticipate guests’ needs and provide
services on-time.
 Hotels who have in-house restaurant should use
the PoS (Point of Sale) tool. It helps hotel staff in
order taking, generating KoT (Kitchen Order
Ticketing), billing, and closing the sale, etc.
With an easy-to-use PoS, staff can do all these
activities in a few clicks. Therefore, it makes the
process easier, faster, and efficient.  
Integrated with PMS (Property Management
System), hotels can track in-house guests’ food
preferences. With this extensive guest history,
hotels can exceed guests expectations by
providing more personalized services in their
 Housekeeping module helps hoteliers in
overcoming the challenges in managing rooms.
With a centralized dashboard, tracking the room
status, automating or assigning housekeeping
Banquet tasks to theassists
module personnel can in
hoteliers be arranging
easy.   an
event without any shortfall. Right from booking
a hall, selecting a menu to settle the bill, a good
Banquet system helps staff to perform these
operations
It lubricates with ease.
entire banquet operations by
keeping all the concerned person in-sync. It also
maintains a detailed file of the guests. With these
reports, hotels can analyze the peak season, best
working menu/recipe, and hall.
 Managing hotel stocks and other inventories can be
complex.
With an efficient hotel management system, one can
maintain accurate records of their inventory details. It
helps hotels in tracking item usage, its expiry date,
purchase orders, supplier information, etc.
Thus, it gives a clear view of the items that need to be
purchased, and with an intelligent tool, one can generate
the expenses that are going to happen in the month.
 Food costing plays a major role in the success of a
restaurant. Food costing is nothing but the percentage
between the amount spent on the ingredients and the
revenue generated by the items/dishes once they are
sold. However, finding the right prices for each item can
Food Costing Module be works in complete sync with PoS,
complex.
Stores, and Banquet. It updates hotels to offer food with
right prices that match with the current rate of the
ingredients. Not only this, Food Costing module helps
hoteliers to stay profitable by managing the inventory
properly and controlling operational costs.
Food costing module tracks the entire inventory details,
usage level, purchase details, and sales made on that
day. This kind of comprehensive and effective system
will help hoteliers in preventing inventory pilferage. 
 Bar stock maintenance
Bar is another place where a high cash flow occurs, and
it is often exploited by staff. Hotels should invest in an
efficient system to evade revenue leakage.
Bar stock maintenance module helps hoteliers in
tracking the entire quantity of the stocks, purchase, and
sales. By using this effective system, hotels can prevent
staff from indulging in such improper activities..

Task Management
Task management tool is quite helpful for hotel staff
that reminds them of every task in a timely manner.
Staff can interact and assign tasks among their team
and also with other department personnel. They can
track the entire process without any difficulties.
 Central Reservation System
CRS is a must-have tool for hotels with multiple properties
in different locations. With this module, staff can better
manage bookings received from multiple sources and also
perform cross-property reservation. With the centralized
dashboard, staff can quickly view the entire bookings
happened across the properties.
Booking Engine
As a counterbalance to On-Line Travel Agents, hotels
today rely on booking engine to increase their hotel’s
direct sale. Booking Engine helps hoteliers to receive
commission-free bookings.
An attractive and intuitive Booking engine lets the guest
book their preferred room through hotel website or
Facebook page from anywhere at any time.
 Channel Manager is a great time saver for hoteliers.
Because of its centralized platform, hotels now can
manage their bookings throughout the booking
platforms (OTAs and other platforms) without any
mistakes.
OTAs are the distribution tools that help hotels in
maximizing their brand reach across the globe.
With this tool, hotels can attract visitors globally and
thereby increase their room sale. But, hotels need to pay
commission to these OTAs if they received a booking,
Awhich makes this system
right accounting system,hesitant amongintegration
with seamless some of theto
hoteliers. 
Hotel Management Software, will help hoteliers in
automating the entire accounting process and providing
real-time financial and operational insights that help
them make the right decisions.
 Loyalty program
Another major tool that acts as a base for
customer interaction is a Loyalty program. A
right loyalty program software will help hoteliers
to offer promos and prices to their guests and
reward them based on their activities. In this
platform, one can also run important campaigns
and make your guest book directly from this
portal.
Other software systems hotels use in their day-to-
day operational activities are Door Lock system,
Key Card Interface, PBX systems, Payment
gateways, SMS interfaces, marketing