考点一：一般现在时可表示经常性或习惯性的动

作，常与 often ， usually ， al

ways ，
sometimes ， every day 等连用。
考点二：一般现在时可表示现在的情况或状态。
考点三：如果主句为一般将来时，在时间、条件
状语从句中，用一般现在时
表示将来。
考点四：表示客观事实或永恒的真理。
 【中考链接】
(    ) 1. —Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked
it for us.
—It can’t have been Father. He ______
D
early on Sundays.
A. always gets up        B. often got up 
C. had got up              D. never gets up
(2014 湖北黄冈 )
(    ) 2. —What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ______A my grandparents.
A. visit                      B. visited   
C. have visited        D. will visit (2014 北京 )
(    ) 3. In Chongqing, you can often see many
people dance outside together if it _____B
_
in the evening.
A. rains                     B. doesn’t rain   
C. will rain                D. won’t rain (2014 重庆 )
(    ) 4. —Do you know whether David will
go cycling or not tomorrow?
—David? Never! He ______ A outdoor
activities.
A. hates                     B. hated   
C. is hating               D. has hated
 (2013 山东泰安 )
5. Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after
your dog when you ________ A away on
business.
   A. are    B. were    C. will be   D. have been

(2016 重庆 A 卷 )
B
6. Our geography teacher told us that the
earth _____ the sun. 
   A. went around      B. goes around       
C. is going around   D. was going around
(2016 辽宁丹东 )
( ) 7. Alice prefers stories that ________
A
short and funny.
A. are B. is C. was D. were (2016 四川南充 )
( ) 8. —Who is that lady?
—She’s Miss Green. She ________
B us
music, and she is so good.
A. taught B. teaches
C. will teach D. is teaching (2016 湖北武汉 )
考点一：现在进行时可表示现在正在进行的
动作和发生的事情，常与
now ， at
the moment ，“ Look!” ，“ Liste
n!”
等连用。
考点二：现在进行时可表示现阶段正在发生
的事，常与 these days 等
连用。
 【中考链接】
(    ) 1. —Does this bus go to the beach?
—No. You ______ C the wrong way. You
want the Number 11.
A. go                         B. were going  
C. are going             D. would go (2014 河南 )
(    ) 2. —Where is your father?
—He ______A the World Cup in the living
room.
A. is watching            B. watches  
C. watched                D. will watch (2014 重庆 )
(    ) 3. Be quiet! I ______ A my homework.
A. am doing             B. have done  
C. do                         D. did (2014 辽宁沈阳 )
(    ) 4. Someone ______ C at the door. Can you
open it?
A. knocks                  B. knocked  
C. is knocking          D. was knocking
 (2014 河北 )
(    ) 5. —You’re in a hurry. Where are you
going?
—To the cinema. Sue ______ C for me
outside.
A. waits                     B. waited  
C. is waiting             D. was waiting
 (2014 江西 )
(    ) 6. —What are you busy doing these days ，
Mr Zhao?
—I ______
C my newborn baby. You can’t
imagine how busy I am!
A. look after              
B. looked after  
C. am looking after (2014 山西 )
C
7. Look! A dog _____ a blind man across the
road. 
   A. leads    B. lead   C. is leading      D. led 
(2016 云南昆明 )
8. — Lily, where is your father now? Go
and get him for lunch. 
   — Just a moment, please. Father _____
B a
phone call in his room. 
A. makes   B. is making  C. was making 
(2016 四川成都 )
( ) 9. Alice, please turn down the music. I
________
D an important phone now.
A. answer B. answered
C. have answered D. am answering (2016 湖
北孝感 )
( ) 10. —May I speak to Mrs. Black?
—Sorry, Mum can’t come to the
phone now. She _______
C a shower.
A. has B. had C. is having D. was having
(2016 江西 )
( ) 11. Please don’t make so much noise.
The baby _______
D now.
A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping
(2016 北京 )
( ) 12. Everyone wants to reach the top of
the mountain, but all the happiness
happens while you _______
C it.
A. climb B. climbed
C. are climbing D. have climbed (2016 河南 )
( ) 13. —Pass the raincoat to me, please. It
_______
A hard now.
—Here you are.
A. is raining B. rained C. will rain
(2016 福建福州 )
( ) 14. —Where are you going, Bob?
—To go hiking. Eric _______
D for
me at the school gate!
A. was waiting B. waits
C. waited D. is waiting (2016 湖北黄冈 )
( ) 15. —Anita, where is your brother?
—He _______
C out in the garden with a
group of kids.
A. plays B. played
C. is playing D. has played
(2016 四川绵阳 )
考点一：一般过去时可表示过去发生的动作
或存在的状态，常与其
连用的时间
状语有 yesterday, the da
y before
yesterday, a few minutes ago, last
week, just now, in 1999 等。
考点二：一般过去时可表示过去的习惯或经
常发生的动作，句中常有
often ，
 【中考链接】
(    ) 1. —Are you going anywhere?
D
—I ______ about visiting my sister, but I
have changed my mind.
A. think               B. have thought  
C. will think         D. thought    (2014 河南 )
(    ) 2. On May 22, a Han taxi driver ______ A an
old lady to the hospital as soon as he
could in Xinjiang.
A. sent                B. sends  
C. is sending      D. has sent  (2014 陕西 )
(    ) 3. After Steven sent some e-mails, he _____
D
_
surfing the Internet.
A. starts              B. has started  
C. will start         D. started (2014 浙江杭州 )
(    ) 4. —A nice tie! A present? D
—Yes, it is. My aunt ______ it to me for
my last birthday.
A. was sending   B. had sent  
C. will send         D. sent  (2014 湖北武汉 )
(    ) 5. —Your brother is an excellent basketball
player.
—So he is. He ______
C to play basketball
three years ago.
A. has started       
B. starts      
C. started (2014 湖南长沙 )
(    ) 6. The teacher is already standing here. Do
you know when she ______?
B
A. comes            B. came  
C. is coming      D. was coming (2014 河北 )
( ) 7. —Have you read this book?
—Yes, I ________
D it two weeks ago.
A. is reading B. have read
C. will read D. read
(2016 新疆维吾尔自治区新疆生产建设兵
团)
( ) 8. —Oh, no! I can’t find my mobile
phone!
C
—Well, where ________ you last put it?
A. have B. do C. did (2016 山东菏泽 )
( ) 9. —Have you ever climbed Mount Tai,
Carol?
—Yes, I ________
C in Taian for a week
last year and reached the top of it
twice.
A. had stayed B. stay
C. stayed D. have stayed (2016 山东泰
安)
( ) 10. Last week Vivian ________
B a dress for
her mother with her first-month salary.
A. buy B. bought
C. will buy D. would buy (2016 上海 )
( ) 11. —I have ever seen Alice in
Wonderland II ( 《爱丽丝梦游仙境
II 》 ).
—When ______?
A
—Two weeks ago.
A. did you see it B. have you seen it
C. do you see it D. will you see it (2016 辽宁丹
考点一：一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作
或存在的状态，常与表示
将来的时
间状语 tomorrow ， next
time ， in a
few days ， next Monday ， in the
future ， in+ 时间段， soon 等连用，
其结构为“ will+ 动词原
形”。
考点二：“ be going to+ 动词原形”表示将
考点三：现在进行时可表示计划或准备要做
的事。（这类动词有 go, co
me, start,
move, sail, leave 等）
考点四：一般现在时可表示按计划要发生的
事。如：
The earliest train leaves at 6:00 a.m.
考点五： there be 句型的一般将来时结构为
“there will be + 主语”或“ there is /
are
going to be + 主语”。
 【中考链接】
( ) 1. —I heard your father had gone to Beijing
on business.
—Yes. And he _______A in three weeks.
A. will return B. has returned
C. returned D. returns (2016 湖北十堰 )
( ) 2. Just go down this road and you _______
D
the library next to the bank.
A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see
(2016 河北 )
( B
) 3. We _______ have a picnic together with
our teachers next Thursday.
A. are going B. are going to
C. will going D. may going to
(2016 甘肃白银 )
( ) 4. Nobody knows if he _______.
B If he
_______ here, I’ll call you at once.
A. will come; will arrive
B. will come; arrives
C. comes; will arrive D. comes; arrives
(2016 新疆维吾尔自治区新疆生产建设兵团 )
( ) 5. Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after
your dog when you _______
A away on
business.
A. are B. were
C. will be D. have been
(2016 重庆 A 卷 )
( ) 6. If we _______
D take environmental
problems seriously, the earth _______
worse and worse.
A. don’t; won’t be B. won’t; isn’t
C. won’t; is D. don’t; will be (2016 甘肃白
银)
( ) 6. —Have you watched the new movie Kung
Fu Panda 3, Kelly?
—Not yet. I _______
A it with my classmate
tonight.
A. will watch B. was watching
C. have watched (2016 福建泉州 )
考点一：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一
段时间正在进行的动作。常
与其连用
的有 at this time yesterday ，
at that
time ， then 等时间状语或由 when ，
while 引导的时间状语从句。
考点二：由 when 引导的时间状语从句，若主
句的动作正在进行，这时从
句的动作
由 while 引导的时间状语从句，当从句的动作
正在进行，这时主句的动作发生了，则从句用
过去进行时，主句用一般过去时。若主从句的
动作在过去同时进行，则主从句均用过去进行
时。
 【中考链接】
( ) 1. —I called you at 5:00 yesterday
afternoon, but no one answered.
—Sorry. I ______
D football with my
friends at that time.
A. play B. played
C. will play D. was playing (2016 贵州安顺 )
( ) 2. —I called you yesterday evening. But
nobody answered.
—Oh, sorry. Maybe I ______
C in the
bathroom at that time.
A. take a shower B. took a shower
C. was taking a shower (2016 山东威海 )
( ) 3. —Where is your father?
C the car
—I don’t know, but he ______
when I left just now.
A. is washing B. washed C. was washing
(2016 湖北恩施 )
( ) 4. I saw Sam and David in the
playground yesterday afternoon.
They ______
D games with their
classmates then.
A. play B. will play
C. are playing D. were playing (2016 安徽 )
考点一：现在完成时可表示过去发生或已经
完成的动作对现在造成的
影响或结
果。常与 already ， just ，
yet ， ever ，
never ， before 等连用。
考点二：现在完成时可表示过去某一时间开
始并一直持续到现在的动
作或状
态，也许还要持续下去，
考点三：一些短暂性动词转换成意义相近的
延续性动词，与表示一段时
间的状语
连用。如：
die → be dead         fall asleep → be asleep 
leave → be away  buy → have  borrow → keep
  join → be a member / be in + 组织
考点四： have / has been to 表示“曾经到过
某
地，现在已经回来了”；
have / has
gone to 表示“已经去某地了”。
 【中考链接】
( C
) 1. I _______ the History Museum
twice. I’ve learned a lot there.
A. visit B. am visiting
C. have visited D. will visit (2016 重庆 A 卷 )
( ) 2. School violence ( 暴力 ) _______C
much attention of the whole society
and people are calling on the
government to make laws against it
as early as possible.
A. drew B. will draw
C. has drawn D. was drawing (2016 广东 )
( B
) 3. Uncle Liang _______ in Haikou
since 1980, so he knows a lot about
the city.
A. is living B. has lived C. lived (2016 海
南)
( ) 4. —The boy misses his parents very
much. C
—So he does. They _______ the
hometown for nearly two years.
A. have left B. will leave
C. have been away from (2016 福建福州 )
( ) 5. —Look, the light is still on in Helen's
office.
—Maybe she _______C her work yet.
A. doesn’t finish B. won’t finish
C. hasn’t finished D. didn’t finish
(2016 四川资阳 )
( ) 6. —How long _______
B your brother
_______ this camera?
—For two weeks.
A. have; bought B. have; had
C. has; had D. has; bought (2016 四川南充 )
( ) 7. —May I speak to Mr. Lee?
—Sorry, He _______C Harbin. He
______ the city for two days.
A. has been to; has been in
B. has gone to; have been to
C. has gone to; has been in (2016• 黑龙
江)