Introduction

to Supply
Chain
Management
 WHAT IS SUPPLY CHAIN

A supply chain consists of all parties involved directly or

indirectly, in fulfilling a customer’s requirement

All functions,facilities,activities, associated with flow

and transformation of goods and services from raw
materials to customer.

An integrated group of processes to “source”,”make”

, and “deliver” products.
 CONSUMER
Basic Supply Chain
Consumes the products.

SELLER 03
Raw materials
Energy 02
Services
Components

PRODUCER

01 Produce with components

Finished goods
Services
 Flows in Supply Chain

1. Invoices
2. Sales
literature 1. Payments of
Information 3. Receipts Primary cash products
flow 4. Orders flow 2. Supplies
5. Rules and
regulations

1. Materials
2. Components 1. Return for repair
3. Supplies
Primary Reverse 2. Replacement
4. Services 3. Recycling
Product flow 5. Finished Product
Products
Flow
 Supply Chain Management

● Supply chain management is the management of flow of

goods.
● The goal or mission of supply chain management is to
simultaneously reduce both inventory and operating
expense.
● It canbe defined as the “design, planning,execution,
control, and monitoring of supply chain activities with the
objective of creating net value, building a competitive
infrastructure, leveraging worldwide logistics,
synchronizing supply with demand and measuring
performance globally.
 What is Supply Chain
Management

So that the product

A set of approaches is produced and ● System-wide costs are
used to efficiently distributed minimized
integrate ● In the right ● Service level requirements
● Suppliers quantities are satisfied
● Manufacturers ● To the right
● Warehouses locations
● Distribution ● And at the
centers right time
Supply Chain Stages

Retailers
Customers

STAGES OF SUPPLY CHAIN

Wholesalers/
Distributor
Component/
Raw material
supplier
Manufacturers

● It is not necessary that all the stages

should be present in a supply chain
THANKYOU
PRESENTED BY DANIA FATIMA
05-171212-224