ENGLISH 10

Prepared by: Kimberly A. Dulay

Teacher I
GOOD
MORNING
EVERYONE
!!!
CLSSROOM RULES
Review for the past lesson
 COMMUNICATION
-simply the act of transferring information from one
place, person or group to another.
Two Types of Communication

-Verbal and Non Verbal

Communication
Verbal Communication
-the message is transmitted through spoken
words.
Non Verbal Communication
- is the transmission of messages or signals through eye contact, facial
expression, gestures and body language
Try to be a model….
 GAME:
“Pass the Cabbage”
Mechanics
You will pass the cabbage into your seatmate and
when the music stops, the student holding the
cabbage must take off a layer. Show to the class
the word and classify it through writing the word
in the manila paper.
Time to watch……
Formal Language Similarities Informal Language

Used in writing They can be used to Less personal

professional or academic discuss the same topic or
purposes. prove the same point. Used colloquialism

Does not used They both a have a Short sentences

colloquialism reference
Lack formal grammar and
Full sentence vocabulary
They can both share their
No contraction opinions , experiences, Contractions
problems, information
No idioms with each other. Idioms

No abbreviation Abbreviation

No exclamation marks. Exclamation Marks

Let us check the first activity…
CLASSIFY TO FORMAL OR INFORMAL
LANGUAGE
FORMAL LANGUAGE INFORMAL LANGUAGE

Analyze Gonna (going to)

Provide Wanna (want to, want a)-contraction of
Introduction words
Statistics Y’all (you and all) contraction of words
Probability Buzz off (go away)
Methods Frenemy (betrayer traitor)
Data Ain’t- (am not, are not, is not)
Conclusion
Significance
Informal Formal language examples
language
gonna Going to I’m gonna play soccer.
wanna Want to I wanna study for that test.
Y’all You all Y’all need to learn ask before setting foot in
my house.
Buzz off Go away When her boyfriend arrived late for their
date, Susan told him to buzz off.
Frenemy Betrayer or Jackson and rico have a frenemy relationship.
traitor
 COLLOQUIALISM
- A word or phrase that is not formal or literary, typically used in
ordinary or familiar conversation.
- Ex: “Bloody” ( ordinary adjective to American but a curse word in
British.
Contraction – is a shortened form of a word
(or group of words) that omits certain letters
or sounds.
Apostrophe (‘)- represents the missing letters.
Ex. he’s (he is)
we’ll (we will)
Formal Language: We use it when
writing essays for school, cover letters to
apply for jobs, or emails and letters at
work.

Informal Language: We use it with

friends, children, and relatives.
 Informal Formal
say sorry apologize, apologise
go up increase
go down decrease
set up establish
look at examine

Informal &
blow up explode
find out discover
bring about cause

Formal
put off postpone, delay
rack up accumulate
make up fabricate
stand for represent
find out discover, ascertain
leave out omit
point out indicate
go against oppose
get in touch with contact
It’s about It concerns, It’s in regards to
need to required
think about consider
get obtain
put up tolerate
deal with handle
 FORMAL LANGUAGE

-is less personal than informal language. It is used when

writing for professional or academic purposes like university
assignments.
- Does not use colloquialisms, contractions of first person
pronoun
 INFORMAL LANGUAGE
- Is more casual and spontaneous. It is used when
communicating with friends or family either in writing or in
conversation.
- It is used when writing a personal emails, and text messages.
- The tone of informal language is more personal than formal
language.
 Is formal and informal
language applicable in all
forms of communication?
Why or why not?
What is the importance of
learning formal and informal
language in writing?
How will you apply it
in your daily living?
“What I have
learned
today”
a. I have learned that
formal language is…..

b. I
have learned that
informal language
is….......
Write an essay
using formal
and informal
language.
Assignment
Direction: Using formal or informal
language , create a graphical
campaign, advertisement or slogan
focused on raising awareness towards
cyber ethics and/ spotting fake news in
social media.
Thank You and God
Bless!!!