Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Haala Qabatama Adduynaa Fi Gahee Poolisii
Haala Qabatama Adduynaa Fi Gahee Poolisii
Gahee Poolisii
• Constructivist Explanations:
– Explanations that emphasize the role of leaders of
ethnic groups in rousing up hatred toward others
external to one’s group.
• Primordial Explanations:
– Explanations that emphasize the existence of
“ancient hatreds /hates/” rooted in deep
psychological or cultural differences between
ethnic groups, often involving a history of
grievance and victimization, real or imagined, by
the enemy group.
Contemporary world Peace settings
A measures of
ongoing
domestic and
B measures
of societal
safety
C measures
of
militarisati
on
international and
conflict security
ICELAND CANADA
1 Rank change: 6 Rank change:
2 NEW ZEALAND
Rank change:
7 SINGAPORE
Rank change:
3 PORTUGAL
Rank change:
8 CZECH REPUBLIC
Rank change: 1
AUSTRIA JAPAN
4 Rank change:
9 Rank change: 2
5 DENMARK
Rank change:
10 SWITZERLAND
Rank change:
AFGHANISTAN SOMALIA
163 Rank change: 158 Rank change: 3
SYRIA LIBYA
162 Rank change:
157 Rank change:
YEMEN
159 Rank change: 154 RUSSIA
Rank change:
81
countries
became
less Peace
peaceful declined
2.49%
79
countries Over the last
became decade
more
peaceful
90%
PER CENT OF CATCHMENTS
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Middle East South Asia sub-Saharan Central Asia-Pacific Europe Russia & North Amer- South Amer-
& North Africa America & Eurasia ica ica
Africa the Carib-
bean
a) Patriotism
b) Police Professional Competency
c) Obeying and enforcing fundamental principles
of democracy and role of police in democratic
election
d) Active Participation in the developmental
activity as citizen