Passive Voice/Passive Sentence

Simple Present Tense & Past Tense

Active Voice/sentence
Subject does an action to the object
Why We
First
use passive 01 We don’t wont to talk about who did the action

Voice?
Second
02 We don’t know who did the action

Third
03 The object is more interesting or important than the subject

fourth
04 We focus on the object not the subject of the sentence
Passive Voice
Present & Past
Active vs Passive
Past Tense

Portfolio Designed
 Active
We ate pizza

Active vs
Passive
passive
Pizza was eaten

Pizza was eaten by us

 Active
Someone made some cookies

Active vs
Passive
passive
Some cookies were made

Some cookies were made by someone

 Pattern
Active STRENGTHS

S + Verb + Object

S W

THREATS
Passive

WEAKNESS
S + be + V3 + (by)
O T
OPPORTUNITIES
Active vs Passive
Present Tense

Portfolio Designed
 Active vs Passive
Active Passive
S + Verb + Object S+ be + V3 + (by …)

Example Example
Mom eats pizza
Pizza is eaten by mom
Active vs Passive
Active
S +Verb + Object

Example
Freya makes some cookies

Passive
S + be + V3 + (by)

Example
Some cookies are made by freya
 Active vs Passive
Active
S + Verb + Object

Example
Ms. Mela writes some articles

Passive
S + be V3 + (By)

Example
Some articles are written by ms.Mela
Tips Menulis Passive Sentence

01
Identify subject, verb and object in active
sentence.

02
Move the object in active sentence into
the subject in the passive sentence

03
Identify the tense used in active sentence

04
Add verb participle (v3)

05
Add by (Subject from active sentence)
THANK YOU
Have a nice day
 Lets practice
Change the sentence no 1 to 5 into passive sentence and 6 to 10 into active sentence !

1. Aleesya made pancakes for breakfast

2. No body finds my wallet.
3. Mr. Reino buys Martabak for his family.
4. Freya and aleesya did a science project yesterday.
5. Someone called the police officer this morning .
6. The clothes are washed by mom.
7. Harry porter books were read by the students.
8. The building was burned by fire.
9. The rules are made by school.
10. The lamp is turned on at 7 am by someone