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Different Theories On The Origin of Life
Different Theories On The Origin of Life
Different Theories On The Origin of Life
1.SPECIAL CREATION
Divine forces
GOD
2. PANSPERMIA
Extraterrestrial
Origin
EUROPA-H2O(l)
MARS-ice,dry rivers
3. BIOGEOCHEMICAL THEORY
Aleksandr Oparin
John Haldane
Life evolved from
inorganic matter.
Primordial Environment
PLUS: +
1. Synthesis of organic molecules
2. Conjugation of Molecules
3. Packaged into cell-like structure
Called: ‘’PROTOBIONTS”
MILLER-UREY EXPERIMENT (1953)
- mixed water vapor, NH3, CH4,
H2 + electric spark .
electrodes
CH4
NH3 spark
H2
water vapor
condenser
water containing
organic compounds
boiling water
WHERE DID LIFE
BEGIN?
A. Primitive Earth’s Atmosphere
1.Hot H2 gas
2.Mixture: CO, CO2,N2, NH3,
NH4 (First seas, Lightning, Volcanic
Eruption, Uv-R)
B. FROZEN OCEAN
C. UNDERNEATH THE EARTH’S
CRUST
(Triggered by Volcanic Act.)
D. CLAY-CRUST
- have +charges to attract org.
molecules
E. DEEP-SEA VENTS
- prokaryotic ancestors are close
to the profiles of bacteria that
thrives today in deep sea-vents