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    Kuliah Energi Otec

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    Teknik Kelautan
    Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) harnesses the thermal gradient between warm surface waters and cooler deep waters to drive a power cycle and generate electricity. There is huge potential energy stored in tropical oceans where a temperature difference of 200C or more exists between surface and deep waters, enabling a thermodynamic cycle. However, OTEC currently has low efficiency around 2-3% and exploring large volumes of deep seawater raises environmental concerns that must be addressed.

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    Kuliah Energi Otec

    Uploaded by

    Teknik Kelautan
    5 views17 pages
    Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) harnesses the thermal gradient between warm surface waters and cooler deep waters to drive a power cycle and generate electricity. There is huge potential energy stored in tropical oceans where a temperature difference of 200C or more exists between surface and deep waters, enabling a thermodynamic cycle. However, OTEC currently has low efficiency around 2-3% and exploring large volumes of deep seawater raises environmental concerns that must be addressed.

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    KULIAH ENERGI OTEC

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    Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) harnesses the thermal gradient between warm surface waters and cooler deep waters to drive a power cycle and generate electricity. There is huge potential energy stored in tropical oceans where a temperature difference of 200C or more exists between surface and deep waters, enabling a thermodynamic cycle. However, OTEC currently has low efficiency around 2-3% and exploring large volumes of deep seawater raises environmental concerns that must be addressed.

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    5 views17 pages

    Kuliah Energi Otec

    Uploaded by

    Teknik Kelautan
    Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) harnesses the thermal gradient between warm surface waters and cooler deep waters to drive a power cycle and generate electricity. There is huge potential energy stored in tropical oceans where a temperature difference of 200C or more exists between surface and deep waters, enabling a thermodynamic cycle. However, OTEC currently has low efficiency around 2-3% and exploring large volumes of deep seawater raises environmental concerns that must be addressed.

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    of 17

    PART II

    OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION


    (OTEC)
    SOLAR ENERGY

    STORED HEAT IN THE OCEAN

    Warm in the sea surface


    creating thermal gradient of 200 to 28 C0
    enough to support a thermodynamic cycle
    to run the electric generator

    Cool in the deep sea


    The Advantages of OTEC
    A huge energy stored in tropical ocean, such in Indonesia,
    Malaysia, etc

    The Disadvantages of OTEC


    Low efficiency >>> 2 – 3 percent

    The need of exploring a large number of bottom sea water


    rising a question about environmental friendly
    THE OTEC SYSTEM
    CONCEPT

    OCEAN THERMOCLINE GRAPH


    POTENTIAL LOCATION OF OTEC INSTALLATION
    CONDENSATOR
    OCEAN POWER
    PLANT
    CAPASITY 0F 100
    MW

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