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Rwanda

Lesson Objectives
To consider how Genocide in Rwanda
happened.

 To reflect on the significance the


genocide in Rwanda.
Other definitions
Starter
 Discuss and come up with a class
definition of Genocide
Lesson 1

Starter

What do you think happened to this person?

Why do you this might have happened to him?


How did the genocide in Rwanda happen?

The Rwandan Genocide


100 Days of Slaughter
April 6, 1994-July 18, 1994
The Rwandan Genocide
 Massacre of an estimated
800,000 – 1,071,000 ethnic
Tutsis & moderate Hutus
carried out by two Hutu
extremist groups

 The killings lasted about


100 days in 1994

 The United Nations had


little response to the
genocide
Hutu and Tutsi Differences
 The Hutu are a The Tutsi are one of
Central African three native peoples
ethnic group, living of the nations of
mainly in Rwanda and Rwanda and Burundi
Burundi. in central Africa.

They both speak the same language and have the same customs but…..
Tutsis had a history of having more power
How did Genocide begin?
 Started with a plane crash (April 6,
1994)
2 Presidents killed
 Juvenal Habyarimana (Rwanda)
 Cyprian Ntayamira (Burundi)
The Beginning
 Hutu extremists are
considered responsible
for the crash

 President of Rwanda
was about to sign a
Peace Accord

 The extremists
disapproved
The killings begin
 The same night of
the plane crash

 The Rwandan Armed


Forces (FAR) and
Hutu militia begin
killing
 Tutsis
 Hutu moderates
The killings Begin
 Roadblocks set
up to capture
Tutsis and Hutu
moderates
 Machetes are
the weapon of
choice for
killings
Why do you think
Machetes were the
weapon of choice?
What role did the U.N. play?
 Fails to intervene
 Only allowed to
“monitor” the
situation
The killing of Belgian soldiers
 10 Belgian soldiers who
work for the United
Nations

 Guarding the Hutu


prime minister at his
home

 Hutu radicals kill him


and the Belgian soldiers
Did any nations try to help Rwanda?

 United Nations (U.N)


 Ten Belgians killed immediately
 Forces (mostly) withdrawn, 4/20/94

 United States
 Denial
 Non-cooperation

 Africa
 No force to get involved
How did the genocide end?
 Ended with a rebel
victory by Tutsis
Rwandan Patriotic
Army chase out FAR
(Tutsis)
Genocide ended with
their victory
800,000 people
killed
Lesson 1

Starter

What do you think happened to this person?

Why do you this might have happened to him?


Where did it When did it
happen? happen?
The 5 W’s

Why did it What impact


did it have?
happen?
Who was affected
by the genocide?
Plenary
How can we stop
genocide happening
again? discuss
Rwanda Genocide
Lesson Objective
 To understand the story of the Hotel
Rwanda

 To assess the role Paul Rusesabagina


played in Rwandan genocide.
Hotel Rwanda
Hotel Rwanda
 The movie is based on the true events that
took place during the genocidal violence that
erupted in Rwanda
 Between the Hutu and Tutsi ethnic groups in
1994
 The central character is Paul Rusesabagina, a
Hutu who managed a four-star in Kigali, the
Capital of Rwanda
 “Paul R.” helped to save 1,268 Tutsi & Hutu
refugees
Paul Rusesabagina

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