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Inverse trigonometric functions

An inverse trigonometric function with an “exponent” of “-1”. In


-1
other words, the inverse cosine is denoted as cos x . It is important
-1
here to note that in this case the “-1” is not an exponent and so, cos x
1
 .
cos x
The domain (the possible x-values) of arccos(x) is -1 ≤ x ≤ 1 and
the range (of y-values for the graph) is 0 ≤ arccos(x) ≤ 
Inverse trigonometric derivatives
Find the first derivative for the following functions

3 5 2 3 4
a) y = [arcsin(5x )] , b) y = arctan(cos(x )), c) y = arcos[(x +3x) ]

Solution

3 4 x 2 
a) y` = 5[arcsin(5x )]
1  [5x 3 ]2

2x sin(x 2 )
b) y` =
1  [cos(x 2 )]2

  x 3  x)3 (3x 2    x 3  x)3 (x 2  


c) y` = 
3 4 2
1  [ x  x) ] 1   x 3  x)8
Transcendental functions derivatives
Problems

Find the first derivative for the following functions

-1 1
1) y = sin(tan x) + esin (x 1) ,
-1
2) y = + sin x
ln(cos x)

2 1 + cos x sec x + tan x


3) y = sin x + csc (4x), 4) y = ln + ,
1- cos x sec x - tan x

x
6) y = e(e ) +
x 4
5) y = sin(x 3 ) + (e + ℓn x) , x

-1 3x - x 3 -1 1 + x cos x
7) y = tan [ ] + cos , 8) y = x + x sec x,
1  3x 2 2

x + x 15 ℓn (cos x) tan x
9) y = 1 1+ x +[ ] , 10) y = = e +5
x 2  2x
1/x 5 x tan-1 3x 2 7 tan x
11) y = [e  1] e + , 12) y = ℓn (x +1) + e
x 1

2 x tan x cot x
13) y = 3 1  cos2 x  tan 2 x + ℓn(csc x ), 14) y = + 5
ex

sin x x
15) y = cos(tan x) + cot(ℓn x), 16) y = ln (x2+1) + tan(x )

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