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4.

2 Comparatives and
superlatives
When do we use comparatives and
superlatives?
We use comparatives and superlatives to compare different things.

I think action films are more dramatic than


cartoons, but they aren’t as exciting as thrillers.

The horror film was too long and it wasn’t scary enough.

That was the most interesting film I’ve ever seen!

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How many comparatives can you find in the text
below? How many superlatives? How else does
Noah use adjectives to express his opinion?

What films do you like? My dad loves


documentaries, but I think they’re the most boring
type of film. They’re usually too long, and they’re
not dramatic enough for me. I prefer sci-fi films.
They aren’t as scary as horror films, but they’re
more exciting than comedies. I love them.

There’s one comparative adjective.


There’s one superlative adjective.
Noah also expresses his opinion like this.

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How do we make sentences with
comparatives and superlatives?
To compare two people
or things, we use the
Comparatives and superlatives comparative form +
than.
Comparatives The cinema is cheaper than the theatre.
The theatre is more interesting than the cinema. We use as … as + adjective
(not) as … as The cinema is not as interesting as the theatre. to say two people or things
The film adaptation is as good as the book. are equal, and not as … as +
adjective to say they’re
Superlatives He’s the most popular actor in Hollywood. not equal.
It’s the cleanest cinema we’ve been to.
To compare one person or thing with
too / (not) enough The screen is too dark. the rest of a group, we use the
The screen isn’t bright enough. superlative form. We usually use the
before a superlative.

We use too + adjective and


not enough + adjective to
make a criticism.
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Practice Time
Complete the text with the words below.

more expensive closer bigger the best comfortable enough


too expensive cheaper as comfortable as

Well, I often go to the cinema, and here are my three favourites. Multi-Film and MacroMovie are two typical

closer
multiplex cinemas. MacroMovie is _____________________ to the city centre than the other two cinemas, and it has
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bigger more expensive


2
___________________ screens. They’re huge! But it’s also _____________________ than the other cinemas so I don’t go
3

too expensive
there so often. The tickets are _____________________ if you ask me. I like Multi-Film because the seats are
4

as comfortable as cheaper
5
________________________ in Macromovie, but the tickets are ___________________ . But I often choose Chaplin cinema.
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comfortable enough the best


Maybe the chairs aren’t ________________________ , but I think the quality of sound is _____________ of all the cinemas.
7 8

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