THE PRESIDENT

                   
                    Power of control over
the executive branch

                   
                            Other powers
Power ordinance
power

Power of general
supervision over local  Power over aliens
governments

Powers of eminent
domain, escheat, land
Power of appointment reservation and
recovery of ill-gotten
wealth
THE PRESIDENT

COMMANDER
HEAD OF
LEADS THE IN CHIEF DIRECTLY
HEAD OF THE
EXECUTIVE OF THE ELECTED BY
THE STATE PHILIPPINE
BRANCH ARMED THE PEOPLE
GOVERNMENT
FORCES
 NATURAL BORN
CITIZEN

CITIZENSHIP OF
FOUNDLING

RESIDENCY
REQUIREMENT

QUALIFICATIONS OF THE PRESIDENT

QUALIFICATIONS OF THE VICE PRESIDENT

QUALIFICATION MAY BE REPLACES THE

THE SAME APPOINTED AS PRESIDENT
MANNER OF THE A MEMBER OF WHEN
PRESIDENT THE CABINET NECESSARY
ELECTION
ELECTION PROTEST OF FERNANDO POE JR.
 OATH OF OFFICE
• The oath is an important
ceremonial gesture signifying
the official start to one's term
in office. Importantly, it is a
means for the official to make a
public commitment to the
duties, responsibilities and
obligations associated with
holding public office.
IMMUNITY OF
THE FORMER
PRESIDENT 
POWER TO
PROSECUTE
CRIMES
•PERTAINS TO THE POWER AND  RESPONSIBILITY OF THE EXECUTIVE
DEPARTMENT TO  SEE THAT OUR LAWS ARE FAITHFULLY EXECUTED.

•The right to prosecute VIOLATORS 

POWER OF
APPOINTMENT

•The President appoints all officials

and employees in the Executive
Branch whose appointments are
vested in the President by the
constitution or by Law
 Classes of Appointments
• Heads of the Executive Departments, ambassadors ,public ministers and consuls ,officers of The
Armed Forces and other officers whose appointment are vested in him in the constitution.
FIRST

• Other officers of the government whose appointments are not otherwise provided by law to
SECON appoint.
D

• Those whom the President may be authorized by law to appoint.

THIRD

• Officers lower in rank whose appointments the congress may by law vest in the President alone.
FOURT
H
Appointments
APPONTMENTS
OF THE
PERMANENT TEMPORARY
PHILIPPINE
APPOINTMENT  APPOINTMENT
NATIONAL
POLICE

BY PASSED
REGULAR ACTING
INTERIM
APPOINTMENT APPOINTMENT
APPOINTMENT

TERMINATION
AD INTERIM OF AN AD MIDNIGHT
APPOINTMENT INTERIM APPOINTMENT 
APPOUNTMENT
THE PHILIPPINE NATIONAL POLICE

Equipped ,
force independent
organized ,trained 
of the Armed Forces
for the performance
of the Philippines
of Police Functions
 Regular
Appointments

Will take effect

Made by
only after
the President
confirmation by
while
the
the congress is
commission on
in session.
appointments .
Ad Interim Appointment

can no longer be withdrawn by the President once the appointee

Appointments that are made while congress are not in session
has qualified into office.

Takes effect immediately but ceases to be valid

if disapproved by the Commission on
Appointments

Made by the president Remains effective until disapproval or next

adjournment

A permanent appointment because it takes effect immediately 

  is the disapproval adjournment of
of his ad Congress without
interim appointmen the Commission on
t by the Appointments
Commission on acting on his
Appointments. appointment.

Termination of Ad Interim Appointment

By Passed Ad Interim Appointment
 An Ad Interim Appointments
that has not been finally No final decision by the
acted upon on the merits by Commission on
the Commission on appointments to give or
Appointments at the close withhold its consent to
of the session of Congress
the appointment as
because of Lack of Time or
Failure of the Commission
required by the
on Appointments to organize constitution.
it.

SECTION 17 RULES OF
COMMISSION ON Can be considered
APPOINTMENTS
again if the President
"Unacted Nominations or
Appointments or
renews the
appointments returned to appointment 
the President.

By Passed Ad Interim Appointment

 Issued to a person who meets
all the requirements for the
position to which he is
appointed (appropriate
eligibility prescribed in
line with the provisions of
law ,rules and standards).

In the absence of appropriate

eligibles and it becomes
necessary in the Public
Interest to fill a vacancy a

Permanent Appointment Temporary Appointment shall

be issued
 A
Issued to a person who meets
all the requirements for the P
position to which he is
appointed (appropriate P
eligibility prescribed in
line with the provisions of
O
law ,rules and standards).
I
N
T
Issued to a person who meets M
all the requirements for the
position to which he is E
TEMPORARY
appointed (appropriate
eligibility prescribed in N
line with the provisions of
law ,rules and standards). T
ACTING APPOINTMENT
The President shall
have the power to make
appointments during the
recess of the congress
whether voluntary or
TEMPORARY
compulsory.

A Temporary Appointment for

filling important offices
 Appointments made by the former
President and other appointing
authorities in departments, agencies,
offices, and instrumentalities,
including government-owned or
controlled corporations

MIDNIGHTOR LAST MINUTE APPOINTMENT

MIDNIGHT APPOINTMENT IS NOT APPLICABLE IN THE JUDICIARY

Midnight appointments are prohibited

because an outgoing President is
"duty bound to prepare for the
orderly transfer of authority to the
incoming President, and he [or she]
should not do acts which he [or she]
ought to know, would embarrass or
obstruct the policies of his [or
her] successor.
Presidents Power to call out

The existence of lawless

violence justifies the
exercise of the President's
power to call out the armed
forces to assist the police
force in preventing and
suppressing lawless violence,
to promote peace and order
among the civilian public.