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12 - Determinations of Cut Off Vshale-Por-Sw
12 - Determinations of Cut Off Vshale-Por-Sw
Dedy Kristanto, MT
Petroleum Engineering Department
UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta
Determination of Cut-Off:
Vshale, Porosity and
Water Saturation
PT. PERTAMINA, 14 APRIL 2009
WORK FLOW OF WELL LOG ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
GR LOG CORRECTION (MUD WEIGHT AND HOLE SIZE)
LOG CORRECTION RESULTS
PETROPHYSIC VALIDATION
Validation of Interpretation Log Results :
Porosity Log with Porosity Core
Water Saturation with Test Data, Production and
Capillary Pressure (J-function)
Vshale with Test Data
Vertical Porosity
and Water Saturation
Distribution
GRAIN DENSITY AND LITHOLOGY FROM CORE
Depth Grain
Density Description
ft g/cc
y = 0,992x + 0,5422
25,0 2
R = 0,9963
Porosity Core (%)
20,0
15,0
10,0
5,0
0,0
0,0 5,0 10,0 15,0 20,0 25,0 30,0
Porosity Log (%)
CUT OFF DETERMINATION
Types of Cut-off : Porosity, Vshale and Sw.
1000
3.00 1000.00
100.00
100
2.00
ELAN KINT (md)
10.00
10
1.00
KINT=3.0 md
0-0.1 1.00
0.00
1.0 0.1-0.2
0.2-0.3
0.3-0.4 0.10
0.1
-1.00
0.4-0.5 系列2
0.5-0.6 系列3
0.6-0.7 0.01 系列1
0.01
-2.00 DSTs
0.7-0.8
A3 DST#1
0.8-0.9
0.9-1.0 0.00
0.001
-3.00 0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20
ELAN PIGN
CUT OFF DETERMINATION
POROSITY = 0.13
VCLAY = 0.38
K = 15 md
1615-1618
1625-1618
1487.5-1490
CUT OFF FACIES BAR (OVERLAY PRODUCTION DATA)
1601-1603
1606.5-1610
POROSITY 0.12
VCLAY 0.4
K = 10 md
1542-1543
POROSITY DISTRIBUTION MODELING
ScaleUp
Well Data Well Log
Hasil
Distribusi
Porositas
Variogram
0.63 0.68
CUT OFF SATURASI AIR (Sw)
Water Cut vs Sw LTAF High Permeability Water Cut vs Sw LTAF Medium Permeability
1 1
0,9 0.98 0,9 0.98
0,8 0,8
0,7 0,7
0,6 0,6
WC
WC
0,5 0,5
0,4 0,4
0,3 0,3
0,2 0,2
0.676 0.685
0,1 0,1
0 0
0 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,8 0,9 1 0 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,8 0,9 1
Sw Water Cut vs Sw LTAF Low Permeability Sw
1
0,9 0.98
0,8
0,7
0,6
WC
0,5
0,4
0,3
0,2
0.692
0,1
0
0 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,8 0,9 1
Sw
DETERMINATION OF PERMEABILITY
x
C
k y
S wi
Persamaan Tixier:
3
1/ 2
k 250
S wi
Persamaan Timur:
2.25
1/ 2
k 100
S wi
PENENTUAN PERMEABILITAS
DIDASARKAN PADA POROSITAS
Persamaan Carmen-Kozeny:
3
eff
k 2 2
c S
Keterangan:
0.8(1 ) 1
z
S ln
R0
POROSITY – PERMEABILITY TRANSFORM
10000
69,368x
y = 0,0009e
1000 2
R = 0,995
Permeability (mD)
100
10
0,1
0 0,05 0,1 0,15 0,2 0,25
Porosity (%)
21
PT. PERTAMINA, 14 APRIL 2009
POROSITY - PERMEABILITY TRANSFORM
Vsh, %
0
10
Permeability, md
10.0
20
30
1.0
0.1
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25
Porosity
POROSITY - PERMEABILITY TRANSFORM FACIES CHANNEL
POROSITY - PERMEABILITY TRANSFORM FACIES BAR
PERMEABILITY DISTRIBUTION MODELING
Hasil
Distribusi
Permeabilitas
Distribusi
Distribusi Porositas &
Facies Vshale
100.0
Facies A
Vsh, %
0
10
10.0
20
30
1.0
0.1
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25
Facies B