Structural Shift in management hierarchy,

changes in
business due Teams,
to integration
and responsibilities of different departments

disintegration
chain of command

job structure.
It influence
integration of Street plant raw
Backward
integration : instead of
procuring raw
HR planning and materials : Iron
ore,lime stone and
coke.
materials from
different vendors,

Business company creates their

own source.

planning.
Example : Street Forward integration :
company use their Disintegration :Comp

plant going for own truck for

delivering goods to
the final customer
any follows demerger
strategy with separate
business. Example :
backward and instead of 3rd party
vendors for the
transportation.
an integrated power
supply company.

forward
integration.
Shortage • Short Perennial shortage of skilled manpower demand high level of integration

of skill between HRP and BP;