Are you familiar with the

picture?

1. Do you know what the picture is

called?

2. Where do you usually find that kind of

the picture?

3. What is the purpose of the picture?

4. Can you understand the information

contained in the picture?
 Chapter 1
Procedure Text; Manual

Utami
Based on the picture, these are what we’re going to learn today

Procedure Text; Manual,

tips, instruction
- What is it?

- What are its language features?

- How is its generic structure?

- What are its social function?

What is a manual, Tips,
Instruction?
 It is a part of procedure text.

 It is a book or pamphlet that

contains explanation about how
something should be done in
sequenced steps.
 How to make an Omelet

Gener Ingredients:
- 2 pcs eggs
ic - Pinch of salt and pepper
- 1 table-spoon cold water
Struct - Dash of oil
ure Methods:
1. Gently beat the eggs together with salt, pepper
and a teaspoon of cold water
2. Warm a medium frying pan over a high heat and a
dash of oil
3. Pour the eggs mixture into the center of the pan
and cook over a high heat for 1-2 minutes
4. As the egg begins to set, use a spatula to push the
set egg towards the omelet center
5. Continue this action until the entire egg mixture is
set
6. Cook the set omelet for another minute, then
loosen the edges with a spatula and fold the
omelet in half
7. Tilt the pan and slide the omelet onto a warm
plate and serve immediately on its own or with a
crisp green salad
5
 Goal
Generic Structure of
PROCEDURE TEXT:
Manual
Materials
Goal/aim  It contains the
purpose of doing or operating
something.

Materials This part describes the

Steps
tools we need to operate
something.

Steps  This part describes the

set of instructions.
 ÞA word that describes or modifies the meaning of the
verbs, adjectives or other adverbs.
Þit typically answer questions such as; How?, What?
Way? When? Where?

Adverbial
Adverbs of Adverbs of Adverbs of Adverbs of
Manner Place Time Frequency
Slowly Nowhere Tomorrow Usually
Fast Somewhere Three days Nearly
later
Hard At the market At 7 o’clock Sometimes
place
Beautifully In the dark In winter Hardly ever
Strongly Upstairs In April / 2010 Often
 How to make an Omelet

Gener Ingredients:
- 2 pcs eggs
ic - Pinch of salt and pepper
- 1 table-spoon cold water
Struct - Dash of oil
ure Methods:
1. Gently beat the eggs together with salt, pepper Adverb Manner
and a teaspoon of cold water
Adverb Manner
2. Warm a medium frying pan over a high heat and a
dash of oil
Adverb Time
3. Pour the eggs mixture into the center of the pan
and cook over a high heat for 1-2 minutes
4. As the egg begins to set, use a spatula to push the
set egg towards the omelet center
5. Continue this action until the entire egg mixture is Adverb Manner
set
6. Cook the set omelet for another minute, then
loosen the edges with a spatula and fold the
omelet in half Adverb Manner
7. Tilt the pan and slide the omelet onto a warm
plate and serve immediately on its own or with a
crisp green salad
8
 Imperatives are used to directly tell someone to do something, Imperative
sometimes quite strongly. 1
Function, Structure sentence.
Ex: (mom to daughter) : Eat vegetables to stay healthy!
(teacher to student) : Study English harder if you want to study
overseas.
(boss to employee) : Finish the report before you leave for the Notice that the structure simply drops the subject of the sentence
day. 2
Beat the eggs.
Use to the correct outlet.
To form negative imperatives add do + not before the plain form of
the verb
3
Do + not + verb (plain form) + object/complement
Ex : Do not eat too much candy.
The following sentence:
Giving instructions
4
Log into the computer network.

Giving orders: 5
Do your homework!

The Power of PowerPoint | thepopp.com 9

 How to make an Omelet

Gener Ingredients:
- 2 pcs eggs
ic - Pinch of salt and pepper
- 1 table-spoon cold water
Struct - Dash of oil
ure Methods:
Imperative
1. Gently beat the eggs together with salt, pepper
and a teaspoon of cold water
2. Warm a medium frying pan over a high heat and a
dash of oil
3. Pour the eggs mixture into the center of the pan
and cook over a high heat for 1-2 minutes
4. As the egg begins to set, use a spatula to push the
set egg towards the omelet center
5. Continue this action until the entire egg mixture is
set
6. Cook the set omelet for another minute, then
loosen the edges with a spatula and fold the
omelet in half
7. Tilt the pan and slide the omelet onto a warm
plate and serve immediately on its own or with a
crisp green salad
10
 Language
Features
To used giving instructions in other.
Connectives
•Be careful not to
•Remember to
•First of all
•Don’t forget to
•Then
•One
•Next
•Two
•After that
•Three
•Finally
•First
•Meanwhile
•second 11
•
 1 First

Ordinal
Was, peel, core and chop enough apples to get 2 cups worth.
Use a large pot for cooking and place all ingredients except
the pectin into the pot.
2 Second

Number
Bring the mixture to a full boil while stirring constantly.

3 Third
Once it reaches a full boil, let it boil hard for one minute

4 Fourth
Ordinal number are commonly used in Turn off the heat and stir in the liquid pectin right away
manuals tips or instructions. They help
5 Fifth
to show the order of the steps. Turn the heat back on and bring to a full rolling boil again
The can be used in a straight for one minute, stirring with a wooden spoon
numerical order. Finally
6
Remove from the heat and skim off any foam, use a ladle
to spoon the jam into the sterilized jars.
12
 How to make an Omelet

Gener Ingredients:
- 2 pcs eggs
ic Or - Pinch of salt and pepper
- 1 table-spoon cold water
Struct dn - Dash of oil
al
ure nu Methods:
m 1. Gently beat the eggs together with salt, pepper
be and a teaspoon of cold water
2. Warm a medium frying pan over a high heat and a
r dash of oil
3. Pour the eggs mixture into the center of the pan
and cook over a high heat for 1-2 minutes
4. As the egg begins to set, use a spatula to push the
set egg towards the omelet center
5. Continue this action until the entire egg mixture is
set
6. Cook the set omelet for another minute, then
loosen the edges with a spatula and fold the
omelet in half
7. Tilt the pan and slide the omelet onto a warm
plate and serve immediately on its own or with a
crisp green salad
13
 - It is used to describe how

something is done in

sequenced steps.

- It provides a series of steps in

Social Function sequence that explain the

readers how to do something.

- The communicative purpose of

the text is to tell the steps of

making or doing something.

 How to make an Omelet

Ingredients: SOCIAL FUCTION

- 2 pcs eggs
- Pinch of salt and pepper
- 1 table-spoon cold water
1 The text above shows us how to…….
- Dash of oil
Make an Omelet
Methods:
1. Gently beat the eggs together with salt, pepper 2 What is the purpose of the text?
and a teaspoon of cold water Give suggest to reader a way to making omelet
2. Warm a medium frying pan over a high heat
and a dash of oil What is the first step to make an Omelet?
3. Pour the eggs mixture into the center of the 3
Gently beat the eggs together with salt, pepper and a teaspoon of cold water
pan and cook over a high heat for 1-2 minutes
4. As the egg begins to set, use a spatula to push
the set egg towards the omelet center 4 What type of information is this?
5. Continue this action until the entire egg A procedure
mixture is set
6. Cook the set omelet for another minute, then
loosen the edges with a spatula and fold the
5 How is the process of the production done?
Cook the set omelet for another minute, then loosen the edges
omelet in half
with a spatula and fold the omelet in half
7. Tilt the pan and slide the omelet onto a warm
plate and serve immediately on its own or with
a crisp green salad 15
How to Install CD-ROM
Turn off your computer an unplug power cord Answer the following questions
from power outlet.
Carefully remove the computer cover.
Set the master/slave jumper on the rear panel of 1. The text above shows us how to…….
drive.
(to get best result, we strongly suggest thet you
connect your device to the secondary IDE port as
2. What is the purpose of the text?
the MASTER device.)
Connect the IDE cable to drive.
Connect the audio cable (if applicable)
3. What should be done first before installing
Carefully slide the drive into the empty bay and
the CD-ROM
mount it. Then replace the computer cover. Plug
your computer back to power outlet and then turn
4. What does the writer srongly recommend
the power on.
in order to get the best result of the CD-ROM

The Power of PowerPoint | thepopp.com 16

Reflection
Please answer 1 Understanding manuals

questions 2 Understanding tips

with : 3 Differentiating manuals from tips

1. I’m good 4 Learning about ordinal number

2. I’m OK 5 Understanding procedure writing

3. I’m bad
The Power of PowerPoint | thepopp.com 17
FINISH
Thanks